Patent EP0267003A1 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
EP0267003A1
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Process for preparing silicone microparticles cured by a Michael addition reactor
Assignee: Dow Silicones Corp
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Filing: 1987-11-03
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-11-03
Abstract
Abstract Microparticies, such as microspheres and microcapsules, comprising a solid organopolysiloxane are prepared by curing a dispersion of discrete entities by means of a Michael-type addition reaction. The discrete entities are dispersed in a fluid continuous phase and are sphere-like particles of a curable liquid organopolysiloxane composition, or such a liquid organopolysiloxane composition containing a material to be encapsulated. The microparticles may be elastomeric or resinous and are useful as filler particles and time-release capsules.
Inventors
- 👤 Peter Yin Kwai Lo
- 👤 Maris Jazeps Ziemelis
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
EP
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 13:31
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/14; A61K9/16; A61K9/1605; A61K9/1629; A61K9/1635; A61K9/1641; B; B01; B01J; B01J13/00; B01J13/02; B01J13/06; B01J13/14; B01J13/18; B01J13/185
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
196 words
A process for preparing microspheres of solid organopolysiloxane, said process comprising (I) preparing a dispersion of discrete entities in a fluid continuous phase by dispersing. in the continuous phase fluid, a liquid organopolysiloxane composition convertible to the solid state at room temperature, said liquid organopolysiloxane composition being insoluble in the fluid continuous phase and consisting essentially of (i) an organopolysiloxane having attached thereto through silicon-carbon bonds an average of at least two X groups per molecule, wherein X is a monovalent organic moiety containing at least one -NHR" radical, wherein R" is selected from hydrogen or alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and (ii) an organopolysiloxane having attached thereto through silicon-carbon bonds an average of at least two Z groups per molecule, wherein Z is a monovalent organic moiety containing at least one acryl-functional radical which is capable of reacting with said -NHR" radical, said acryl-functional radical being selected from acryloxy, methacryloxy or acrylamide radicals, at least one of (i) and (ii) having an average of more than two of said X groups and said Z groups, respectively, per molecule; and (II) curing said composition until said organopolysiloxane composition is converted to the solid state.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
196 words
A process for preparing microspheres of solid organopolysiloxane, said process comprising (I) preparing a dispersion of discrete entities in a fluid continuous phase by dispersing. in the continuous phase fluid, a liquid organopolysiloxane composition convertible to the solid state at room temperature, said liquid organopolysiloxane composition being insoluble in the fluid continuous phase and consisting essentially of (i) an organopolysiloxane having attached thereto through silicon-carbon bonds an average of at least two X groups per molecule, wherein X is a monovalent organic moiety containing at least one -NHR" radical, wherein R" is selected from hydrogen or alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and (ii) an organopolysiloxane having attached thereto through silicon-carbon bonds an average of at least two Z groups per molecule, wherein Z is a monovalent organic moiety containing at least one acryl-functional radical which is capable of reacting with said -NHR" radical, said acryl-functional radical being selected from acryloxy, methacryloxy or acrylamide radicals, at least one of (i) and (ii) having an average of more than two of said X groups and said Z groups, respectively, per molecule; and (II) curing said composition until said organopolysiloxane composition is converted to the solid state.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
90 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein said organopolysiloxane (i) is selected from linear copolymers having the average structure or in which the average value of x can vary from about zero to about 900 and the average value of y can vary from 2 to about 100; and said organopolysiloxane (ii) is selected from linear copolymers having the average structure or in which the average value of x' can vary from about 5 to about 150 and the average value of y' can vary from 2 to about 30.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
211 words
A process for preparing microcapsules of an internal material localized as a core in a solid organopolysiloxane, said process comprising: (I) preparing a dispersion of discrete entities in a fluid continuous phase by dispersing the internal material in the continuous phase fluid and simultaneously or subsequently codispersing therewith a liquid organopolysiloxane composition convertible to the solid state at room temperature and insoluble in the fluid continuous phase, said composition consisting essentially of (i) an organopolysiloxane having attached thereto through silicon-carbon bonds an average of at least two X groups per molecule, wherein X is a monovalent organic moiety containing at least one -NHR" radical, wherein R" is selected from hydrogen or alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and (ii) an organopolysiloxane having attached thereto through silicon-carbon bonds an average of at least two Z groups per molecule, wherein Z is a monovalent organic moiety containing at least one acryl-functional radical which is capable of reacting with said -NHR" radical, said acryl-functional radical being selected from acryloxy, methacryloxy or acrylamide radicals, at least one of (i) and (ii) having an average of more than two of said X groups and said Z groups, respectively, per molecule; and (II) curing said composition until said organopolysiloxane composition is converted to the solid state.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
211 words
A process for preparing microcapsules of an internal material localized as a core in a solid organopolysiloxane, said process comprising: (I) preparing a dispersion of discrete entities in a fluid continuous phase by dispersing the internal material in the continuous phase fluid and simultaneously or subsequently codispersing therewith a liquid organopolysiloxane composition convertible to the solid state at room temperature and insoluble in the fluid continuous phase, said composition consisting essentially of (i) an organopolysiloxane having attached thereto through silicon-carbon bonds an average of at least two X groups per molecule, wherein X is a monovalent organic moiety containing at least one -NHR" radical, wherein R" is selected from hydrogen or alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and (ii) an organopolysiloxane having attached thereto through silicon-carbon bonds an average of at least two Z groups per molecule, wherein Z is a monovalent organic moiety containing at least one acryl-functional radical which is capable of reacting with said -NHR" radical, said acryl-functional radical being selected from acryloxy, methacryloxy or acrylamide radicals, at least one of (i) and (ii) having an average of more than two of said X groups and said Z groups, respectively, per molecule; and (II) curing said composition until said organopolysiloxane composition is converted to the solid state.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
89 words
The process according to claim 3, wherein said organopolysiloxane (i) is selected from linear copolymers having the average structure or in which the average value of x can vary from zero to about 900 and the average value of y can vary from 2 to about 100; and said organopolysiloxane (ii) is selected from linear copolymers having the average structure or in which the average value of x' can vary from about 5 to about 150 and the average value of y' can vary from 2 to about 30.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
214 words
A process for preparing microcapsules of an internal material dispersed throughout a solid organopolysiloxane. said process comprising: (I) preparing a dispersion of discrete entities in a fluid continuous phase by dispersing or dissolving the internal material in a liquid organopolysiloxane composition convertible to the solid state at room temperature, and dispersing the resulting dispersion or solution in the continuous phase fluid, said organopolysiloxane composition being insoluble in the fluid continuous phase and consisting essentially of (i) an organopolysiloxane having attached thereto through silicon-carbon bonds an average of at least two X groups per molecule, wherein X is a monovalent organic moiety containing at least one -NHR" radical, wherein R" is selected from hydrogen or alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and (ii) an organopolysiloxane having attached thereto through silicon-carbon bonds an average of at least two Z groups per molecule, wherein Z is a monovalent organic moiety containing at least one acryl-functional radical which is capable of reacting with said -NHR" radical, said acryl-functional radical being selected from acryloxy, methacryloxy or acrylamide radicals, at least one of (i) and (ii) having an average of more than two of said X groups and said Z groups, respectively, per molecule; and (II) curing said composition until said organopolysiloxane composition is converted to the solid state.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
214 words
A process for preparing microcapsules of an internal material dispersed throughout a solid organopolysiloxane. said process comprising: (I) preparing a dispersion of discrete entities in a fluid continuous phase by dispersing or dissolving the internal material in a liquid organopolysiloxane composition convertible to the solid state at room temperature, and dispersing the resulting dispersion or solution in the continuous phase fluid, said organopolysiloxane composition being insoluble in the fluid continuous phase and consisting essentially of (i) an organopolysiloxane having attached thereto through silicon-carbon bonds an average of at least two X groups per molecule, wherein X is a monovalent organic moiety containing at least one -NHR" radical, wherein R" is selected from hydrogen or alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and (ii) an organopolysiloxane having attached thereto through silicon-carbon bonds an average of at least two Z groups per molecule, wherein Z is a monovalent organic moiety containing at least one acryl-functional radical which is capable of reacting with said -NHR" radical, said acryl-functional radical being selected from acryloxy, methacryloxy or acrylamide radicals, at least one of (i) and (ii) having an average of more than two of said X groups and said Z groups, respectively, per molecule; and (II) curing said composition until said organopolysiloxane composition is converted to the solid state.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
90 words
The process according to claim 5, wherein said organopolysiloxane (i) is selected from linear copolymers having the average structure or 1 in which the average value of x can vary from zero to about 900 and the average value of y can vary from 2 to about 100; and said organopolysiloxane (ii) is selected from linear copolymers having the average structure or in which the average value of x' can vary from about 5 to about 150 and the average value of y' can vary from 2 to about 30.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
DE1962039A1
Cited
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