Patent EP0264735A1 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
EP0264735A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cyclone for separation of a particulate material from a gas

Assignee: ABB Stal AB
•
Filing: 1987-10-09
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2007-10-09
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A cyclone (3) for separation of a particulate material from a gas, for example ashes and/or consumed bed material, which in a PFBC power plant leave/leaves a bed vessel together with combustion gases. According to the invention the lower part of the cyclone (3) is formed with a bottom (3d) through which an outlet tube (40) for separated material projects into the cyclone (3), the outlet tube together with said bottom (3d) and the surrounding cyclone wall (41) forming an annular space (42), open on its top.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roine Brännström
  • 👤 Dirk Veenhuizen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 06:17
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23J; F23J15/00; F23J15/02; F23J15/022; F23J15/027; B; B01; B01D; B01D45/00; B01D45/12; B04; B04C; B04C5/00; B04C5/08; B04C5/085; B04C5/14; B04C5/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
A cyclone (3) for separation of a particulate material from a gas, for example ashes and/or consumed bed material, which for example in a PFBC power plant leave/leaves a bed vessel (2) together with combustion gases, characterized in that the lower part of the cyclone (3) is formed with a bottom (3d) through which an outlet tube (40) for separated material projects into the cyclone (3), the outlet tube together with said bottom (3d) and the surrounding cyclone wall (41) forming an annular space (42), open on its top.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
A cyclone (3) for separation of a particulate material from a gas, for example ashes and/or consumed bed material, which for example in a PFBC power plant leave/leaves a bed vessel (2) together with combustion gases, characterized in that the lower part of the cyclone (3) is formed with a bottom (3d) through which an outlet tube (40) for separated material projects into the cyclone (3), the outlet tube together with said bottom (3d) and the surrounding cyclone wall (41) forming an annular space (42), open on its top.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
Cyclone according to Claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the bottom (3d) of the cyclone (3) is at least three times the outer diameter of the outlet tube (40).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
Cyclone according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the depth of the annular space (42) is at least twice the outer diameter of the outlet tube (40).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
Cyclone according to any of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the lower part (3c) of the cyclone (3), surrounding the outlet tube (40), is cylindrical.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
Cyclone according to any of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the outlet tube (40) opens out into a space (12) with a larger diameter than that of the outlet tube (40).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 92 words
Cyclone according to any of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the cyclone (3) is formed with a gradually decreasing cross section by arranging series-connected parts (3c, 3e, 3g) with consecutively smaller diam eters each of these parts having a bottom (3d, 3f, 3h) through which an outlet tube (40, 45, 46) for separated material projects towards the main part of the cyclone (3), and that each of said parts, together with the associated bottom (3d, 3f, 3h) and part (3c, 3e, 3g), forms an annular space (42) open on its top.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
Cyclone according to any of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the lower part (3c, 3e, 3g) of the cyclone (3) is surrounded by a cooling jacket (50) which guides a gas stream along said lower part (3c, 3e, 3g).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
Cyclone according to any of the preceding claims 1-6, characterized in that the lower part (3c, 3e, 3g) of the cyclone (3) is surrounded by a cooling jacket (60) for cooling by water.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3235090A Cited
DE2435416A1 Cited
FR2307584A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag