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EP0260129A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process useful in providing transparencies or reproductions having a controlled gloss finish

Assignee: Mead Corp
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Filing: 1987-09-09
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-09-09
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Abstract

Abstract Material and processes useful in providing visible images through reaction with a colour precursor and useful in providing transparencies or in providing reproductions with a controlled degree of gloss are described. A developer sheet material useful in forming reproductions having a controllable gloss finish, or in forming transparencies has a support with a layer of a finely divided, thermoplastic, developer material on its surface. The developer material is capable of reacting with a colour precursor to produce a visible image and is also capable of coalescing into a thin film which imparts gloss to the image upon application of heat and/or pressure. Photosensitive material in which images are formed by reaction of one or more chomogenic materials and a developer, in addition to the support and the developer material has a layer of microcapsules over­lying the layer of developer material. The microcapsules contain a photosensitive composition which undergoes a change in viscosity upon exposure to actinic radiation and a colour precursor.

Inventors

  • 👤 George D. Metz
  • 👤 Joseph G. O'connor
  • 👤 Carl Mccrary
  • 👤 Paul C. Adair

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 17:45
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/005; G03C1/06; G03C1/36; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/002; G03C1/002; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/254

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 72 words
Developer sheet material useful in forming reproductions having a controllable gloss finish, or in forming transparencies, characterised in comprising: a support having a layer of a finely divided, thermoplastic, developer material on the surface thereof, said developer material being capable of reacting with a colour precursor to produce a visible image and being capable of coalescing into a thin film which imparts gloss to said image upon application of heat and/or pressure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 72 words
Developer sheet material useful in forming reproductions having a controllable gloss finish, or in forming transparencies, characterised in comprising: a support having a layer of a finely divided, thermoplastic, developer material on the surface thereof, said developer material being capable of reacting with a colour precursor to produce a visible image and being capable of coalescing into a thin film which imparts gloss to said image upon application of heat and/or pressure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 109 words
Photosensitive material in which images are formed by reaction of one or more chromogenic materials and a developer, characterised in that said material comprises a support having a layer of a finely divided, thermoplastic, developer material on the surface thereof, said developer material being capable of reacting with a colour precursor to produce a visible image and being capable of coalescing into a thin film which imparts gloss to said image upon application of heat and/or pressure; and a layer of microcapsules overlying said layer of developer material, said microcapsules containing a photosensitive composition which undergoes a change in viscosity upon exposure to actinic radiation and a colour precursor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 109 words
Photosensitive material in which images are formed by reaction of one or more chromogenic materials and a developer, characterised in that said material comprises a support having a layer of a finely divided, thermoplastic, developer material on the surface thereof, said developer material being capable of reacting with a colour precursor to produce a visible image and being capable of coalescing into a thin film which imparts gloss to said image upon application of heat and/or pressure; and a layer of microcapsules overlying said layer of developer material, said microcapsules containing a photosensitive composition which undergoes a change in viscosity upon exposure to actinic radiation and a colour precursor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
Material according to Claims l or 2,further characterised in that said developer material is a phenolic resin, preferable a phenol-formaldehyde resin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
Material according to any preceding claim, further characterised in that said developer material has a particle size of about 0.5 to 25 microns.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
Material according to any preceding claim, further characterised in that said developer material has a softening point less than 200°C.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
Material according to Claim 5, further characterised in that said developer material is an alkylphenol-formaldehyde resin, preferably metallated alkylphenol-formaldehyde resin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
Material according to Claim 5, further characterised in that said developer material is a metallated condesation product of a phenol and formaldehyde, or a condensation product of a phenol, formaldehyde and a salicylic acid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
Material according to Claim 5, further characterised in that said developer material is a product of oxidative coupling of a phenol or biphenol.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
Material according to Claim 8, further characterised in that said phenol or biphenol is bisphenol-A.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
l0. Material according to any preceding claim, wherein said support is paper or a transparent film.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 32 words
Material according to any preceding claim, further characterised in that said layer of finely divided, thermoplastic developer material additionally comprises oil-containing microcapsules, said microencapsulated oil being capable of plasticizing said developer material.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 79 words
A process for forming images which comprises image-wise transferring a colour precursor to the reactive surface of developer sheet material comprising a support and a layer of a finely divided thermoplastic developer material on the surface thereof, said developer material being capable of reacting with a colour precursor to produce a visible image and being capable of coalescing into a thin film which imparts gloss to said image upon application of heat and/or pressure; and coalescing said developer material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 79 words
A process for forming images which comprises image-wise transferring a colour precursor to the reactive surface of developer sheet material comprising a support and a layer of a finely divided thermoplastic developer material on the surface thereof, said developer material being capable of reacting with a colour precursor to produce a visible image and being capable of coalescing into a thin film which imparts gloss to said image upon application of heat and/or pressure; and coalescing said developer material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 44 words
A process for forming images which comprises image-wise transferring a colour precursor to the reactive surface of developer sheet material according to Claim l or any claim appendent thereto, and coalescing said developer material into a thin film which imparts gloss to said image.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process according to Claims l2 or l3, wherein said step of coalescing said developer material substantially completely coalesces said developer material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process according to Claims l2 or l3, wherein said step of coalescing said developer material only partially coalesces said developer material.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 100 words
A process according to any of Claims l2 to l5, wherein said step of image-wise transferring said colour precursor includes the steps of image-wise exposing to actinic radiation an imaging sheet including a support having a layer of microcapsules on the surface thereof, said microcapsules including a photohardenable or photosoftenable photosensitive composition as the internal phase and having a chromogenic material associated therewith; assembling said image-wise exposed imaging sheet with said developer sheet material; and subjecting said imaging sheet to a uniform rupturing force such that said microcapsules rupture and release said internal phase in accordance with said image-wise exposure.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 64 words
A process according to Claim l6, wherein said developer sheet material comprises developed sheet material according to Claim l or any claim appendent thereto such that upon assembling said image-wise exposed imaging sheet with said developer sheet material and subjecting said imaging sheet to a uniform rupturing force, said oil-containing microcapsules are ruptured so that said oil is released and plasticizes said developer material.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 54 words
A process according to Claim l6, wherein said imaging sheet additionally comprises oil-containing microcapsules such that upon assembling said image-wise exposed imaging sheet with said developer sheet material and subjecting said imaging sheet to a uniform rupturing force, said oil-containing microcapsules are ruptured so that said oil is released and plasticizes said developer material.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 112 words
Photosensitive imaging material comprising: a donor sheet including a support having a layer of microcapsules on the surface thereof, said microcapsules containing a photohardenable or photosoftenable composition and having a colour precursor associated therewith; and a receiver sheet therefor; useful in forming reproductions having a controllable gloss finish or in forming transparencies; characterised in that the receiver sheet comprises a support having a layer of a finely divided, thermoplastic, developer material on the surface thereof, said developer material being capable of reacting with a colour precursor to produce a visible image and being capable of coalescing into a thin film which imparts gloss to said image upon application of heat and/or pressure.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 112 words
Photosensitive imaging material comprising: a donor sheet including a support having a layer of microcapsules on the surface thereof, said microcapsules containing a photohardenable or photosoftenable composition and having a colour precursor associated therewith; and a receiver sheet therefor; useful in forming reproductions having a controllable gloss finish or in forming transparencies; characterised in that the receiver sheet comprises a support having a layer of a finely divided, thermoplastic, developer material on the surface thereof, said developer material being capable of reacting with a colour precursor to produce a visible image and being capable of coalescing into a thin film which imparts gloss to said image upon application of heat and/or pressure.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 71 words
Photosensitive imaging material comprising: a donor sheet including a support having a layer of microcapsules on the surface thereof, said microcapsules containing a photohardenable or photosoftenable composition and having a colour precursor associated therewith; and a receiver sheet therefor; useful in forming reproductions having a controllable gloss finish or in forming transparencies; characterised in that the receiver sheet comprises developer sheet material according to Claim l or any claim appendent thereto.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 126 words
2l. A process for forming images which comprises image-wise exposing to actinic radiation a photosensitive material comprising a support having a layer of a finely divided, thermoplastic, developer material on the surface thereof, said developer material being capable of reacting with a colour precursor to produce a visible image and being capable of coalescing into a thin film upon application of heat and/or pressure; and a layer of microcapsules overlying said layer of developer material, said microcapsules containing a photosensitive composition which changes in viscosity in response to exposure to actinic radiation and a colour precursor; subjecting said layer of microcapsules to a uniform rupturing force such that said colour precursor is image-wise released from said microcapsules to said developer material; and coalescing said developer material.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 126 words
2l. A process for forming images which comprises image-wise exposing to actinic radiation a photosensitive material comprising a support having a layer of a finely divided, thermoplastic, developer material on the surface thereof, said developer material being capable of reacting with a colour precursor to produce a visible image and being capable of coalescing into a thin film upon application of heat and/or pressure; and a layer of microcapsules overlying said layer of developer material, said microcapsules containing a photosensitive composition which changes in viscosity in response to exposure to actinic radiation and a colour precursor; subjecting said layer of microcapsules to a uniform rupturing force such that said colour precursor is image-wise released from said microcapsules to said developer material; and coalescing said developer material.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 53 words
A process for forming images which comprises image-wise exposing to actinic radiation photosensitive material according to Claim 2 or any claim appendent thereto; subjecting said layer of microcapsules to a uniform rupturing force such that said colour precursor is image-wise released from said microcapsules to said developer material; and coalescing said developer material.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 44 words
A process according to Claims 2l or 22, comprising the additional step of assembling said photosensitive material with a material which provides a white background such that said layer of microcapsules is interposed between said transparent substrate and said material providing said white background.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 24 words
A process according to Claims 2l or 22, wherein said support is transparent and said images are microfiche or microfilm images requiring high resolution.

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