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EP0255181A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process of (co)polymerization of alpha-olefins in the presence of stabilizers

Assignee: Enichem Sintesi SpA
•
Filing: 1987-07-27
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-07-27
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Abstract

Abstract Stabilizers for organic polymers, consisting of one or more compounds of the classis of the sterically hindered amines (HALS) are directly added to the reaction mixture during the (co)polymerization of the α-olefins or of their mixtures with other unsaturated monomers. The so-obtained polymeric compositions result perfectly stabilized and show a thermo- and photo-­oxidative resistance higher than that of the same polymeric compositions to which the same stabilizers are added by a traditional route.

Inventors

  • 👤 Silvestro Costanzi
  • 👤 Damiano Gussoni
  • 👤 Luciano Pallini

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 16:34
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F10/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 67 words
Process for the preparation of thermostabilized polymers or co-polymers of α-olefins, consisting in carrying out the polymerization or co-polymerization in the presence of at least a stabilizer agent selected from the derivatives of tetra-alkyl-morpholine and of tetra-­alkyl-pyrrolidine, respectively containing the groups (I) and (II): and the derivatives of tetra-alkyl-piperidine- containing the group (III) and substituted in 4-position with a paraffinic polymeric chain, or with a silyl-alkoxy group.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 67 words
Process for the preparation of thermostabilized polymers or co-polymers of α-olefins, consisting in carrying out the polymerization or co-polymerization in the presence of at least a stabilizer agent selected from the derivatives of tetra-alkyl-morpholine and of tetra-­alkyl-pyrrolidine, respectively containing the groups (I) and (II): and the derivatives of tetra-alkyl-piperidine- containing the group (III) and substituted in 4-position with a paraffinic polymeric chain, or with a silyl-alkoxy group.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
Process of claim 1, wherein the stabilizer agent is a derivative of tetra-alkyl-morpholine or of tetra-­alkyl-pyrrolidine, respectively containing the groups (I) and (II):
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
Process of claim 2, wherein the stabilizer agent is selected from the derivatives of tetra-alkyl-­pyrrolidine, wherein one or more pyrrolidinic groups are condensed on a possibly substituted aliphatic or heteroaromatic ring.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
Process of claim 1, wherein the stabilizer agent is selected from the derivatives of tetra-alkyl-­piperidine, substituted in 4-position with a paraffinic polymeric chain, or with a silyl-alkoxy group.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
Process of claim 4, wherein such stabilizer agent is selected from the derivatives of tetra-alkyl-­piperidine having the formulae:
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
Process of claim 1, wherein the stabilizer agent is added during the step of catalyst quenching.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
Process of claim 1, wherein the polymerization is carried out in the presence of a catalyst of Ziegler-­Natta type, or on the basis of metal oxides.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
Process of claim 7, wherein the catalyst is a catalyst of Ziegler-Natta type.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
Process of any of the preceding claims, wherein the olefinic monomer which is polymerized or co-­polymerized is selected from ethylene, propylene, 1-­butene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 2-methyl-pentene, 1-pentene, 3-methyl-1-butene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 2-ethyl-1-hexene, and styrene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
Process of claim 9, wherein the monomer is selected from ethylene and propylene.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
Process of any of the preceding claims, wherein the polymerization is carried out in the presence of an inert solvent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
Process of any of the preceding claims, wherein the stabilizer agent is used in such an amount that the so-obtained polymer contains a percentage thereof, by weight, comprised within the range of from 0.005 to 1%.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
Process of claim 12, wherein such percentage is comprised within the range of from 0.01 to 0.5.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 14 words
Stabilized polyolefin obtained by means of the process of any of the preceding claims.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4304684A Cited
EP0155055A2 Cited
EP0192987A2 Cited

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