← Back to Patent Explorer
EP0254035A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrodes for semiconductor devices

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-06-19
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2007-06-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract On a semiconductor film (11) to function as a lead-out electrode of a semiconductor element, a metal silicide film (13) and a metal nitride film (14) are successively provided, whereby alloying and inferior contact resistances attributed to heat during wiring with aluminum can be effectively sup­pressed, so that the reliability of a semiconductor device can be enhanced.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nobuo Owada
  • 👤 Mitsuaki Horiuchi
  • 👤 Masatoshi Tsuneoka
  • 👤 Tadayuki Taneoka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 09:14
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/40; H10D1/47; H10D62/00; H10D62/80; H10D62/83; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/011; H10D64/0111; H10D64/0112; H10D64/60; H10D64/62; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/40; H10P14/416

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 55 words
A semiconductor device having an electrode (6, 8, 15) provided on a semiconductor film (5, 7, 11), characterized in that a metal silicide film (13) and an electrically conductive metal nitride film (14) are success­ively provided on said semiconductor film (5, 7, 11), said electrode (6, 8, 15) being provided on said nitride film (14).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 55 words
A semiconductor device having an electrode (6, 8, 15) provided on a semiconductor film (5, 7, 11), characterized in that a metal silicide film (13) and an electrically conductive metal nitride film (14) are success­ively provided on said semiconductor film (5, 7, 11), said electrode (6, 8, 15) being provided on said nitride film (14).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 93 words
A semiconductor device comprising: (a) a semiconductor substrate (1) having a principal sur­face; (b) a plurality of semiconductor elements (22, 23) formed on said principal surface, and each having at least one elec­trode; and (c) wiring layers (15) connecting selected ones of the electrodes of said plurality of semiconductor elements, and each including a metal film; characterized in that said electrode of said semiconduc­tor elements includes a semiconductor layer (11) provided nearer to said principal surface, and a metal nitride film (14) interposed between said semiconductor layer (11) and said wiring layer (15).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 93 words
A semiconductor device comprising: (a) a semiconductor substrate (1) having a principal sur­face; (b) a plurality of semiconductor elements (22, 23) formed on said principal surface, and each having at least one elec­trode; and (c) wiring layers (15) connecting selected ones of the electrodes of said plurality of semiconductor elements, and each including a metal film; characterized in that said electrode of said semiconduc­tor elements includes a semiconductor layer (11) provided nearer to said principal surface, and a metal nitride film (14) interposed between said semiconductor layer (11) and said wiring layer (15).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device of Claim 2, wherein a metal silicide film (13) is further interposed between said semiconductor layer (11) and said metal nitride film (14).
Claim 6
Independent Claim 25 words
The device of any of Claims 1 to 3, wherein said electro­de (6, 8, 15) or wiring layer (15) is made of an Al-alloy film.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device of Claim 1, 3 or 4, wherein said metal sili­cide film (13) is a platinum silicide or palladium silicide film.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 20 words
The device of any of Claims 1 to 5, wherein said metal nitride film (14) is a titanium nitride film.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 19 words
The device of any of Claims 1 to 6, wherein said semicon­ductor film (11) is a polycrystalline Si film.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device of Claim 7, wherein said polycrystalline Si film (11) is doped with boron.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The device of Claim 7, wherein said polycrystalline Si film (11) contains arsenic or phosphorus in an amount smaller than the limit of solid-solubility of the respective element in Si.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 28 words
The device of any of Claims 7 to 9, wherein the crystal grain size in said polycrystalline Si film (11) is smaller than the thickness of said film.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 24 words
The device of any of Claims 1 to 10, wherein said elec­trode (15) is an electrode of a transistor, specifically of a bipolar transistor.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of Claim 11, wherein said electrode (15) is a base lead-out electrode
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device of Claim 12, wherein a base region (4) connec­ted to said base lead-out electrode (15) is made of a p-type impurity layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS561556A Cited
US4533935A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag