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EP0245003A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Antihypercholesterolemic compounds

Assignee: Merck and Co Inc
•
Filing: 1987-04-28
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-04-28
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Abstract

Abstract Novel 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors which are useful as antihypercholesterolemic agents and are represented by the following general structural formulae (I) and (II): and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds (II) in which Z is hydrogen are disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 William F. Hoffman
  • 👤 Clarence S. Rooney
  • 👤 Ta Jyh Lee

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 02:06
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D309/00; C07D309/16; C07D309/28; C07D309/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 503 words
' A compound represented by the following general structural formulae (I) or (II): wherein: n is 0 to 5; R 1 is C 1-3 alkyl; R 2 is hydrogen or C 1-3 alkyl; R 3 and R 4 independently are hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl in which the substituents are X and Y and when n is 2 to 5, each of the R 3 s and R 4 s are independently hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl or only one of the R 3 s and R 4 s are phenyl or substituted phenyl; R 5 is hydrogen or hydroxy; R 6 is selected from the group consisting of a) in which R 15 is hydrogen or C 1-3 alkyl, b) in which R 16 and R 17 independently are hydrogen or C 1-3 alkyl or R 16 and R 17 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a heterocycle selected from piperidinyl, morpholinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperazinyl or thiomorpholinyl, and c) which q is 0 to 2 and R 18 is hydrogen, C 1-5 alkyl, phenyl, and substituted phenyl wherein the substitutents are X and Y; A is or R 7 in which R is hydrogen or hydroxy; B is - HR 8 in which R 8 is hydrogen or hydroxy; and a, b, c and d represent single bonds, one of a, b, c, or d represents a double bond, or both a and c or both b and d represent double bonds provided that when a is a double bond, A is or CH= and when d is a double bond B is =C H ; and X and Y independently are hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl, C 1-3 alkyl, nitro, cyano or a group selected from: a) R 9 O(CH 2 ) m in which m is 0 to 3 and R is hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl or hydroxy-C 1-3 alkyl; b) in which R 10 is hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, hydroxy-C2-3 alkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, amino-C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkylamino-C 1-3 alkyl, di(C 1-3 alkyl)amino-C 1-3 alkyl, hydroxy-C2-3 alkylamino-C 1-3 alkyl or di(hydroxy-C 2-3 alkyl)amino-C 1-3 alkyl; c) in which R 11 is hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, hydroxy-C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy-C 1-3 alkyl, phenyl or naphthyl; d) R 12 R 13 N(CH 2 ) m , or in which R 12 and R 13 independently are hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, hydrogy-C 2-3 alkyl or together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a heterocycle group selected from piperidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl or thiomorpholinyl; e) R 14 S(O) p (CH 2 ) m in which p is 0 to 2 and R 14 is hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, amino, C l-3 alkylamino or di(C 1-3 alkyl)-amino; Z is hydrogen, C 1-5 alkyl or C 1-5 alkyl sustituted with a member of the group consisting of phenyl, dimethylamino or acetylamino; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound of the formula (II) in which Z is hydrogen.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 503 words
' A compound represented by the following general structural formulae (I) or (II): wherein: n is 0 to 5; R 1 is C 1-3 alkyl; R 2 is hydrogen or C 1-3 alkyl; R 3 and R 4 independently are hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl in which the substituents are X and Y and when n is 2 to 5, each of the R 3 s and R 4 s are independently hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl or only one of the R 3 s and R 4 s are phenyl or substituted phenyl; R 5 is hydrogen or hydroxy; R 6 is selected from the group consisting of a) in which R 15 is hydrogen or C 1-3 alkyl, b) in which R 16 and R 17 independently are hydrogen or C 1-3 alkyl or R 16 and R 17 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a heterocycle selected from piperidinyl, morpholinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperazinyl or thiomorpholinyl, and c) which q is 0 to 2 and R 18 is hydrogen, C 1-5 alkyl, phenyl, and substituted phenyl wherein the substitutents are X and Y; A is or R 7 in which R is hydrogen or hydroxy; B is - HR 8 in which R 8 is hydrogen or hydroxy; and a, b, c and d represent single bonds, one of a, b, c, or d represents a double bond, or both a and c or both b and d represent double bonds provided that when a is a double bond, A is or CH= and when d is a double bond B is =C H ; and X and Y independently are hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl, C 1-3 alkyl, nitro, cyano or a group selected from: a) R 9 O(CH 2 ) m in which m is 0 to 3 and R is hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl or hydroxy-C 1-3 alkyl; b) in which R 10 is hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, hydroxy-C2-3 alkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, amino-C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkylamino-C 1-3 alkyl, di(C 1-3 alkyl)amino-C 1-3 alkyl, hydroxy-C2-3 alkylamino-C 1-3 alkyl or di(hydroxy-C 2-3 alkyl)amino-C 1-3 alkyl; c) in which R 11 is hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, hydroxy-C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy-C 1-3 alkyl, phenyl or naphthyl; d) R 12 R 13 N(CH 2 ) m , or in which R 12 and R 13 independently are hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, hydrogy-C 2-3 alkyl or together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a heterocycle group selected from piperidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl or thiomorpholinyl; e) R 14 S(O) p (CH 2 ) m in which p is 0 to 2 and R 14 is hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, amino, C l-3 alkylamino or di(C 1-3 alkyl)-amino; Z is hydrogen, C 1-5 alkyl or C 1-5 alkyl sustituted with a member of the group consisting of phenyl, dimethylamino or acetylamino; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound of the formula (II) in which Z is hydrogen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
A compound according to Claim 1 wherein R 1 is methyl; R 2 is methyl; R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen; R 5 is hydrogen; R 7 is hydrogen; R 8 is hydrogen; and a, b, c and d represent single bonds or both b and d represent double bonds.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to Claim 2 wherein R 6 is
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A compound according to Claim 3 which is 6(R)-[2-[8(S)-(2,2-dimethyl-3-methoxy-3-oxo- propionyloxy)-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexa- hydronaphthyl-1(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; 6(R)-[2-[8(S)-(2,2-dimethyl-3-methoxy- carbonylpropionyloxy)-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-l,2,6,7,8,8a-(R)-hexahydronaphthyl-1(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; or the corresponding free hydroxy acid thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to Claim 2 wherein R 6 is
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A compound according to Claim 5 which is 6-(R)-[2-[8(S)-[3-(diethylamino)-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxopropionloxy]-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-l,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydronapthyl-1(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; 6-(R)-[2-[8(S)-(2,2-dimethyl-3-morpholino-3- oxopropionyloxy)-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydronaphthyl-l(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,S,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; 6-(R)-[2-[8(S)-[3-(dimethylamino)-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxopropionyloxy)-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-1,2,6,-7,8,8a(R)-hexahydronaphthyl-1(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; 6-(R)-[2-[8(S)-[4-(dimethylamino)-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoyloxy)-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-1,2,6,-7,8,8a(R)-hexahydronaphthyl-1(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one.; 6-(R)-[2-[8(S)-[2,2-(dimethyl)-3-(methyl- amino)-3-oxopropionloxy]-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-l,2,6,7,-8,8a(R)-hexahydronaphthyl-1(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; or the corresponding free hydroxy acids.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
A compound according to Claim 2 wherein R 6 is .
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
A compound according to Claim 7 which is 6(R)-[2-[8(S)-[2-methyl-2-(methylthio)-propionyloxy]-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydronaphthyl-l(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,S,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one. 6(R)-[2-[8(S)-[2-methyl-2-(methylsulfinyl)-propionyloxy]-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydronaphthyl-l(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one. 6(R)-[2-[8(S)-[2-methyl-2-(methylsulfonyl)-propionyloxy]-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydronaphthyl-1(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one. 6(R)-[2-[8(S)-[2-methyl-2-(phenylthio)-propionyloxy]-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydronaphthyl-l(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one. 6(R)-[2-[8(S)-[2-methyl-2-(phenylsulfinyl)-propionyloxy]-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-l,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydronaphthyl-l(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,S,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; or the corresponding free hydroxy acid thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
A hypocholesterolimic, hypolipidemic pharmaceutical composition comprising a nontoxic therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Claim 1 and a phamaceutically acceptable carrier.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 42 words
A composition according to Claim 9 wherein the therapeutically active ingredient is 6-(R)-[2-[8(S)-(2,2-dimethyl-3-methoxy-3- oxopropionyloxy)-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydronaphthyl-l(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,S,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; 6-(R)-[2-[8(S)-[3-(dimethyl-3-methoxy- carbonylpropionyloxy-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-l,2,6,7,8,8a-(R)-hexahydronaphthyl-l(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; 6-(R)-[2-[8(S)-[3-(diethylamino)-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-propionloxy]-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydronapthyl-1(s)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; 6-(R)-[2-[8(S)-(2,2-dimethyl-3-morpholino-3- oxopropionyloxy)-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydronaphthyl-1(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; 6-(R)-[2-[8(S)-[3-(dimethylamino)-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxopropionyloxy)-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-1,2,6,-7,8,8a(R)-hexahydronaphthyl-1(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; 6-(R)-[2-[8(S)-[4-(dimethylamino)-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoyloxy)-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-1,2,6,-7,8,8a(R)-hexahydronaphthyl-l(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; 6-(R)-[2-[8(S)-[4-(dimethyl)-3-(methylamino)-3-oxopropionloxy]-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-he xahydronaphthyl-l(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrah ydro-2H-pyran-2-one; 6-(R)-[2-[8(S)-(2-methyl-2-(methylthio)-propionyloxy)-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-l,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexahydronaphthyl-1(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; 6-(R)-[2-[8(S)-[2-methyl-2-(methylsufinyl)-propionloxy]-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-l,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexa- hydronaphthyl-l(S)]ethyl]-4(R) - hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; 6-(R)-[2-[8(S)-[2-methyl-2-(methylsufonyl)-propionloxy]-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexa- hydronaphthyl-l(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; 6-(R)-[2-[8(S)-[2-methyl-2-(phenylthio)-propionloxy]-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexa- hydronaphthyl-1(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; 6-(R)-[2-[8(S)-[2-methyl-2-(phenylsulfinyl)-propionloxy3-2(S),6(R)-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,8a(R)-hexa- hydronaphthyl-1(S)]ethyl]-4(R)-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one; or the corresponding free hydroxy acid thereof.

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