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Laminated ceramic structure

Assignee: Corning Glass Works
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Filing: 1987-04-24
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-04-24
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Abstract

Abstract A laminated ceramic structure includes a facing member and a backing member, the two members being bonded together either directly or through an intermediate layer, the facing member being formed from a very hard ceramic such as a carbide having a KHN 100 value in excess of 1000 kg/mm 2 , the backing member being a glass or glass-ceramic matrix having an enhanced capability of absorbing impact energy, preferably being fiber reinforced and having an energy absorbing capacity in excess of 10 KJ/m 2 . In an embodiment of the invention the composite structure (20) consists of a faceplate (22) united to a backing layer (24) by an intermediate layer or film (26). The faceplate (22), may be silicon carbide, the backing (24) may be a glass or glass-ceramic reinforced with carbon fibers, and the layer (26) is a glass reinforced with silicon carbide fibers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth Chyung
  • 👤 Kishor Purushottam Gadkaree
  • 👤 Mark Peter Taylor
  • 👤 Reid Franklin Cooper
  • 👤 Ronald Leroy Stewart

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 17:56
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41H; F41H5/00; F41H5/02; F41H5/04; F41H5/0414; F41H5/0428; F41H5/0435; C; C03; C03C; C03C14/00; C03C14/002; C03C27/00; C03C27/06; C04; C04B; C04B35/00; C04B35/622; C04B35/64; C04B35/645; C04B37/00; C04B37/001; C04B37/003; C04B37/005; C04B37/04; C04B37/042; C03C2214/00; C03C2214/02; C03C2214/20; C04B2235/00; C04B2235/02; C04B2235/50; C04B2235/52; C04B2235/5208; C04B2235/5216; C04B2235/524; C04B2235/5244; C04B2235/5248; C04B2235/65; C04B2235/656; C04B2235/6567; C04B2235/658; C04B2237/00; C04B2237/02; C04B2237/04; C04B2237/10; C04B2237/30; C04B2237/32; C04B2237/36; C04B2237/365; C04B2237/38; C04B2237/50; C04B2237/70; C04B2237/704; C04B37/045; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/911

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 41 words
A laminated ceramic structure comprising a facing member bonded to a backing member the facing member being composed of a very hard ceramic and the backing member being a glass or glass-ceramic matrix having an enhanced capability of absorbing impact energy.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 41 words
A laminated ceramic structure comprising a facing member bonded to a backing member the facing member being composed of a very hard ceramic and the backing member being a glass or glass-ceramic matrix having an enhanced capability of absorbing impact energy.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A laminated ceramic structure in accord with claim 1 wherein the facing and backing members are bonded by at least one layer of intermediate material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A laminated ceramic structure in accord with claim 2 wherein the intermediate is a sealing glass.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A laminated ceramic structure in accord with claim 2 wherein the intermediate has a thermal coefficient of expansion intermediate to that of the facing and backing members.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
A laminated ceramic structure in accordance with claim 1 wherein the facing member is composed of a carbide, boride, or alumina, and/or the backing member is a glass or glass-ceramic reinforced with graphite, carbon, or silicon carbide fibers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 63 words
A laminated ceramic structure in accordance with claim 1 wherein the facing member has a hardness such that the KHN 100 value is in excess of 700 kg./mm2 preferably 2000 to 3000 kg./mm , and/or the backing member has an impact energy absorbing capacity in excess of 10 KJ/m 2 in an unnotched condition, preferably in the range of 10-40 KJ/m 2 .
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
A laminated ceramic structure in accordance with claims 1, 5 or 6 wherein the facing member and backing member are bonded to each other by hot pressing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
A laminated ceramic structure in accordance with any of claims 1-7, wherein the faceplate and backing member have thermal coefficients of expansion that differ by no more than 20 x 10 -7 /°C.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A laminated ceramic structure in accordance with any of claims 1-8, wherein the backing member is reinforced with carbon or graphite fibers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
A laminated ceramic structure in accordance with any of claims 1-8, wherein the facing member is composed of a whisker reinforced glass-ceramic and the backing member is a fiber reinforced glass-ceramic.

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