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EP0241984A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Block polyesters having branched hydrophilic capping groups useful as soil release agents in detergent compositions

Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
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Filing: 1987-04-06
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-04-06
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Abstract

Abstract Block polyesters having branched hydrophilic capping groups which are useful as soil release agents in detergent compositions are disclosed. Preferred polyesters have the formula: wherein each R' is a 1,4-phenylene moiety; the R 2 are essentially ethylene moieties, 1,2 propylene moieties or a mixture thereof; each X is ethyl or preferably methyl; each n, is from 1 to about 5; the sum of each n, + n 2 is from about 12 to about 43; u is from about 3 to about 10.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eugene Paul Gosselink

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 16:45
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/0005; C11D3/0036; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/66; C08G63/668; C08G63/672; C08G63/68; C08G63/688; C08G63/6884; C08G63/6886; C11D3/16; C11D3/37; C11D3/3703; C11D3/3715

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 406 words
Claim 1 -An ester compound having branched hydrophilic capping groups and oligomer or polymer backbone, said compound being characterized in that it has the formula: X (OCH 2 CH(Y)) n (OR 5 ) m A-R 1 -A-R 2 ) u (A-R 3 -A-R 2 ) v -] -A-R 4 -A⁅(R 5 O) m (CH(Y)CH 2 O) n ⁆-X wherein the A moieties are selected from -O c -or - O-moieties; the R' moieties are selected from 1,4-phenylene moieties and combinations thereof with from 0 to 50% of other arylene moieties selected from 1,3-phenylene, 1,2-phenylene, 1,8-napthylene, 1,4-napthylene, 2,2'-biphenylene, 4,4'-biphenylene or mixtures thereof: the R 2 moieties are ethylene, or substituted ethylene moieties having C 1 -C 4 alkyl or alkoxy substituents: the R 3 moieties are substituted C 2 -C 18 hydrocarbylene moieties having at least one -SO 3 M, -COOM, -O-[(R 5 O) m (CH(Y)CH 2 O) n ⁆-X or -A (R 2 -A-R 4 -A)⁆w (R 5 O)m(CH(Y)CH 2 O) n X substituent or at least one moiety -A (R 2 -A-R 4 -A) R 2 -A-crosslinked to another R 3 moiety; the R 4 moieties are R' or R 3 moieties, or a mixture thereof; each R 5 is C 3 -C 4 alkylene, or the moiety -R 2 -A-R 6- , wherein R 6 is a C 1 -C 12 alkylene, alkenylene, arylene or alkarylene moiety; each M is H or a water-soluble cation; the Y substituents of each moiety -[(R 5 O) m (CH(Y)CH 2 O) n ]-are the ether moiety -CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) p O-X or mixture of said ether moiety and H; each X is H, C 1 -C 4 alky or wherein R 7 is C 1 -C 4 alkyl; m and n are numbers such that the moiety -(CH(Y)CH 2 0)-comprises at least 50% by weight of the moiety (R 5 O) m (CH(Y)CH 2 O) n , provided that when R 5 is the moiety -R 2 -A-R 6 -, m is 1; each n is at least 6; p is 0 or at least 1; u and v are numbers such that the sum of u + v is from 3 to 25 when w is 0; w is 0 or at least 1; and when w is at least 1, u, v and w are numbers such that the sum of u + v + w is from 3 to 25.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 71 words
Claim 2 -A composition according to Claim 1, wherein each R' moiety is a 1,4-phenylene moiety; said R 2 moieties comprise from 20% to 100% ethylene moieties, 1,2-propylene moieties or mixtures thereof: said R 3 moieties are selected from substituted C 2 -C 12 alkylenes, alkenylenes, arylenes, alkarylenes and mixtures thereof; and the Y substituents are a mixture of said -CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 )pO-X ether moiety and H.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
Claim 3 -A composition according to either of Claims 1 or 2, wherein each of said R 3 moieties has one -SO 3 M substituent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
Claim 4 -A composition according to any of Claims 1-3, wherein v is 0, p is 0, m is 0, and n is from 12 to 119.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 132 words
Claim 5 -An ester compound having branched hydrophilic capping groups and oligomer or polymer backbone, said compound being characterized in that it has the formula: wherein each R' moiety is a 1,4-phenylene moiety; the R 2 moieties are ethylene moieties, 1,2-propylene moieties or mixtures thereof; the R' moieties are potassium or sodium 5-sulfo-1,3-phenylene moieties or substituted 1,3-phenylene moieties having the substituent at the 5 position; the R' moieties are R' or R 3 moieties, or a mixture thereof; each X is ethyl or methyl; each n, is from 1 to 5; the sum of each n, + n z is from 12 to 45; when w is O, u + v is from 3 to 10; when w is at least , u + v + w is from 3 to 10.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
Claim 6 -A composition according to Claim 5, wherein v is O and said R 2 moieties comprise from 80 to 100% of ethylene moieties, 1,2-propylene moieties, or mixtures thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
Claim 7 -A detergent composition characterized in that it comprises: (a) from 1 to 75% by weight of a nonionic, anionic, ampholytic, zwitterionic, or cationic detergent surfactant, or mixtures thereof; and (b) a soil release component which comprises from 0.01 to 10% of an ester compound according to any of Claims 1-6.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
Claim 8 -A detergent composition according to Claim 7 which comprises from 0.1 to 5% of component (b).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
Claim 9 -A detergent composition according to either of Claims 7 or 8, wherein component (a) is a nonionic surfactant, an anionic surfactant or a mixture thereof, which comprises from 10 to 50% of said composition.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
Claim 10 -A detergent composition according to any of Claims 7-9 which further comprises from 3 to 30% of a detergent builder and, optionally, which additionally comprises an optical brightener.

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