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EP0231601A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Angioplasty catheter assembly

Assignee: Schneider USA Inc
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Filing: 1986-11-25
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2006-11-25
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Abstract

Abstract An angioplasty catheter having an outer tubular member (12) and a coaxially aligned inner tubular member (52). The outer tube is of a first predetermined diameter over a major part of the length, a tapering transition zone (18), to a segment (20) with second predetermined diameter less than the first and which extends to the distal tip of the catheter. The innertube has a distal end (54) shaped to mate with the inside surface of the outer tube in the transition zone to form a seal when the inner tube is advanced in the distal direction. An expander (24) is secured to the outer tube and is inflatable by perfusing a fluid in the zone between the outer and inner tubes and through ports (22) formed through the wall of the outer tube in the transition zone. By manipulating the proximal end of the inner tube, blood or other fluids may be perfused or exasperated and made to inflate or deflate the expander, the distal end of the inner tube acting as a valve, seating with the inner surface of the outer tube in the transition zone. The inner tube may be removed completely for maximum perfusion or for replacement with a guide wire or an optical fiber when performing Jaser angioplasty. A hub 30 on the proximal end of the catheter body facilitates the manipulation of the valve and the introduction of a perfusant along the length of the catheter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Brian M. Packard
  • 👤 David J. Parins
  • 👤 Mark A. Rydell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:56
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/10; A61M25/1018; A61M25/10181; A61M25/104; A61M25/10184

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 209 words
A PTCA catheter comprising: (a) an elongated, flexible plastics, outer tubular member (12) having three integrally formed segments, the first of said segments being of a first outer diameter, the second (20) of said segments being of a second outer diameter less than said first outer diameter and the third segment (18) being a transition zone between said first and said second segments, said second segment leading to the distal tip of said catheter, there being an aperture (22) through the wall of said outer tubular member in said transition zone; (b) an elongated, flexible plastics, inner tubular member (52) having an outer diameter permitting said inner tubular member to be slidingly received within the lumen of said outer tubular member within said first segment, but not within said second segment (20), the distal end (54) of said inner tubular member being shaped to seat in a sealing relation with the inner side wall of said outer tubular member within said transition zone; and (c) an expander member (24) surrounding said outer tubular member and extending from said transition zone to the distal end of said catheter, said expander member being circumferentially bonded to said outer tubular member at two spaced apart locations on either side of said aperture.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 209 words
A PTCA catheter comprising: (a) an elongated, flexible plastics, outer tubular member (12) having three integrally formed segments, the first of said segments being of a first outer diameter, the second (20) of said segments being of a second outer diameter less than said first outer diameter and the third segment (18) being a transition zone between said first and said second segments, said second segment leading to the distal tip of said catheter, there being an aperture (22) through the wall of said outer tubular member in said transition zone; (b) an elongated, flexible plastics, inner tubular member (52) having an outer diameter permitting said inner tubular member to be slidingly received within the lumen of said outer tubular member within said first segment, but not within said second segment (20), the distal end (54) of said inner tubular member being shaped to seat in a sealing relation with the inner side wall of said outer tubular member within said transition zone; and (c) an expander member (24) surrounding said outer tubular member and extending from said transition zone to the distal end of said catheter, said expander member being circumferentially bonded to said outer tubular member at two spaced apart locations on either side of said aperture.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 95 words
The PTCA catheter as in Claim 1 and further including hub means (30) attached to the proximal end of said catheter for introducing a fluid in the zone between the outside of said inner tubular member and said inner side wall of said outer tubular member such that said fluid flows through said aperture when said distal end of said inner tubular member is seated in said sealing relation, and out the distal end of said outer tubular member when said distal end of said inner tubular member is not seated in said sealing relation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 168 words
The PTCA catheter as in Claim 2 wherein said hub means comprises: (a) a body member (32) having a first externally threaded end (38) and a second externally threaded end (36), said first threaded end being chamfered; (b) a longitudinal bore (34) extending through said body member from said first threaded end through said second threaded end; (c) a first cap member (40) having an opening therethrough for receiving a flared proximal end of said outer tubular member, and being internally threaded to mate with said first externally threaded end (38) of said body member; (d) a generally rigid, tubular member (44) bonded to the proximal end of said inner tubular member and slidingly received in said longitudinal bore in said body member; and (e) means including a second cap member (50) having internal screw threads engageable with said second externally threaded end (36) on said body member for frictionally securing said generally rigid tubular member in a desired position within said longitudinal bore of said body member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The PTCA catheter as in Claim 3 and further including a radially extending bore in fluid communication with said longitudinal bore in said body member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The PTCA catheter as in Claim 4 including means for injecting fluid into and drawing fluid out from said radially extending bore.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
The PTCA catheter as in Claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 and further including guide wire means (62) positionable within the lumen of said inner tubular member (52) and the lumen of said second segment (20) of said outer tubular member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
The PTCA catheter as in Claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 and further including an optical fiber (64) positionable within the lumen of said inner tubular member (52) and the lumen of said second segment (20) of said outer tubular member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The PTCA catheter as in any preceding claim wherein said expanded member comprises a biaxially oriented plastics material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
The PTCA catheter as in any one of Claims 1 to 7 wherein said expander member comprises an elastomeric material having circumferential fiber bands embedded in said material to influence the radial expansion of said expander member.

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