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EP0205164A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor device structure

Assignee: AT&T Inc
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Filing: 1986-06-11
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2006-06-11
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Abstract

Abstract This invention is a semiconductor device (e.g. 10) comprising at least one semiconductor element which comprises a first epitaxial region (e.g. 13) comprising InP or III-V semiconductor compound approximately lattice-matched to InP, a gate electrode (e.g. 19), and a second epitaxial region (e.g. 14 and 15) contacting both the first epitaxial region and the gate electrode. The improvement resides in the use of the second epitaxial region consisting essentially of gallium arsenide with thicknesses greater than 70 nm. The invention is especially suitable for use in field effect transistors. Useful field effect transistors can be made with gallium indium arsenide as the electron conducting layer (channel layer) by incorporating a layer of gallium arsenide for the Schottky barrier. Relatively thick gallium arsenide layers (e.g. greater than 70 nm.) are used to achieve low reverse leakage currents.

Inventors

  • 👤 Chung Yih Chen
  • 👤 Alfred Yi Cho
  • 👤 Sung-Nee George Chu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 20:07
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D62/00; H10D62/80; H10D62/85; H10D62/852; H10D30/00; H10D30/60; H10D30/67; H10D30/6729; H10D30/6737; H10D30/6738; H10D30/674; H10D30/675; H10D30/80; H10D30/801; H10D64/00; H10D64/60; H10D64/602; H10D64/64

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 62 words
A semiconductor device comprising at least one semiconductor element, said element comprising a first epitaxial region comprising InP or III-V semiconductor compound approximately lattice-matched to InP, a gate electrode, and a second epitaxial region contacting both the first epitaxial region and the gate electrode, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT said second epitaxial region consists essentially of gallium arsenide with thickness greater than 70 nm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 62 words
A semiconductor device comprising at least one semiconductor element, said element comprising a first epitaxial region comprising InP or III-V semiconductor compound approximately lattice-matched to InP, a gate electrode, and a second epitaxial region contacting both the first epitaxial region and the gate electrode, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT said second epitaxial region consists essentially of gallium arsenide with thickness greater than 70 nm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The device according to claim 1, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT the gallium arsenide thickness is greater than 80 nm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The device according to claim 1 or 2, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT the gallium arsenide thickness is between 100 and 400 nm.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 21 words
The device according to claim .1 or 2 or 3, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT the gallium arsenide thickness is approximately 1300 nm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
The device according to claim 1, CHARACTERISED IN THAT the semiconductor element is part of a field effect transistor comprising source electrode and drain electrode contacting either the first or second epitaxial region and the first and second epitaxial region exhibits n-type conductivity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
The device according to claim 5, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT the first epitaxial region consists of at least one III-V semiconducting compound selected from the group consisting of InP, In O . 53 Ga O . 47 As and In 0.52 Al 0.48 As.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The device according to claim 6, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT the first epitaxial region consists of n-type In 0.53 Ga 0.47 As.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device according to claim 7, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT the source electrode and drain electrode contacts the second epitaxial region.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The.device according to claim 1, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT the device comprises a semiconductor laser.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device according to claim 1, CHARACTERIZED IN THAT the device includes a photodetector.

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