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EP0204071A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Defect detection in films on ceramic substrates

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1986-02-28
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2006-02-28
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Abstract

Abstract Thin opaque or non-opaque films formed on a substrate (10) are inspected by utilizing the inherent fluoresceability of the substrate material. The filmclad substrate, e.g. ceramic, is illuminated with an intense optical radiation (18) consisting of at least one wavelength which corresponds to the excitation band(s) of the ceramic component responsible for fluorescence. For opaque films, the incident light will reach the ceramic in regions corresponding to the defects causing these ceramic regions to fluoresce at a different wavelength (20) than that of the incident light, thus providing a high contrast optical image of the defects particularly when viewed through a filter which transmits only the fluorescent radiation. For non-opaque films, the incident light will generate fluorescent radiation over the entire substrate. The fluorescent light emanating from the defective regions will be higher than that from the non-defective regions due to absence of any absorption of the incident and fluorescent light by the defective regions of the film.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alexander Leon Flamholz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 18:46
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/84; G01N21/88; G01N21/95; G01N21/956; G01N21/8422; G01N2021/8427; G01N21/62; G01N21/63; G01N21/64; G01N21/645; G01N21/6456; G01N21/6458

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 62 words
An optical method of detecting defects in a thin film formed on a substrate (10),which is illuminated with a first radiation(18), characterized by the steps of: -causing the substrate to emit a second, fluorescent radiation (20,22) stimulated by the first radiation and differing in wavelength thereform; and -analyzing the intensity distribution of the second radiation on the surface of the filmclad substrate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 62 words
An optical method of detecting defects in a thin film formed on a substrate (10),which is illuminated with a first radiation(18), characterized by the steps of: -causing the substrate to emit a second, fluorescent radiation (20,22) stimulated by the first radiation and differing in wavelength thereform; and -analyzing the intensity distribution of the second radiation on the surface of the filmclad substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the first radiation comprises at least one wavelength matching an excitation band of the constituents of -the substrate which generate the fluorescent radiation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the fluorescent radiation is transmitted through a filter -
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
(40) which transmits only the fluorescent radiation to an analyzing device (44).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
(40) which transmits only the fluorescent radiation to an analyzing device (44).
Claim 7
Independent Claim 18 words
The method of one of the claims 1 -3, wherein the film is opaque to the first radiation.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 18 words
The method of one of the claims 1 -3, wherein the film is non-opaque to the first radiation.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 15 words
The method of one of the claims 1 -5, wherein the substrate is a ceramic.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 6, wherein the non-opaque film is selected from a group consisting of photosensitive material, polyimide and glass.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 15 words
The method of one of the claims 6 or 7, wherein the ceramic is alumina.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 21 words
The method of one of the claims 6 -8, wherein the wavelength range of the first radiation is about 410-560 nm.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 21 words
The method of one of the claims 6 -9, wherein the wavelength range of the fluorescent radiation is about 690-700 nm.

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