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EP0194657A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Protective hood with CO2 absorbent

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1986-03-12
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2006-03-12
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Abstract

Abstract A hood for providing breathable air having CO 2 absorption means (8) within the hood.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bertil Werjefelt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 22:08
CPC Classifications
A; A62; A62B; A62B19/00; A62B17/00; A62B17/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 171 words
A hood for providing the user of the hood with breathable air, the hood comprising: (a) a generally tubular portion having open upper and lower ends and a continuous sidewall having inner and outer side surfaces, the generally tubular portion being comprised of a substantially gas-impermeable film: (b) a generally circular hood portion comprised of the gas-impermeable film, the circular hood portion being connected to the upper end of the tubular portion; (c) a substantially annular, resilient neck seal attached to the inner side portion of the lower end of the tubular portion, the neck seal having an opening for permitting at least the head of the user into the hood to form a closure around the user: and (d) C0 2 absorption means disposed on the interior of the hood, the CO 2 absorption means being retained in semi-permeable membrane, the membrane having a porosity sufficient to retain the CO 2 absorption means out of contact with the user and allow C0 2 and moisture to pass through the membrane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 171 words
A hood for providing the user of the hood with breathable air, the hood comprising: (a) a generally tubular portion having open upper and lower ends and a continuous sidewall having inner and outer side surfaces, the generally tubular portion being comprised of a substantially gas-impermeable film: (b) a generally circular hood portion comprised of the gas-impermeable film, the circular hood portion being connected to the upper end of the tubular portion; (c) a substantially annular, resilient neck seal attached to the inner side portion of the lower end of the tubular portion, the neck seal having an opening for permitting at least the head of the user into the hood to form a closure around the user: and (d) C0 2 absorption means disposed on the interior of the hood, the CO 2 absorption means being retained in semi-permeable membrane, the membrane having a porosity sufficient to retain the CO 2 absorption means out of contact with the user and allow C0 2 and moisture to pass through the membrane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A hood of Claim 1 wherein the CO 2 absorption means is in particulate form.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A hood of Claim 1 wherein the semi-permeable membrane has a number average pore size of about from 10 to 100 microns.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A hood of Claim 1 further comprising an in-flow valve attached to the hood and adapted to be connected to a source of breathable oxygen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A hood of Claim 4 further comprising an outflow valve to permit release of gas inside the hood when the pressure inside the hood exceeds atmospheric pressure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A hood of Claim 2 wherein the C0 2 absorption means is selected from sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate and alkaline earth metal hydroxides.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
A hood of Claim 6 comprising about from 50 to 500 grams of C0 2 absorption means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
A hood of Claim 6 wherein the C0 2 absorption means consists essentially of lithium hydroxide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
A hood of Claim 1 wherein the semi-permeable membrane is a spunbonded fabric.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
A hood of Claim 1 wherein the semi-permeable membrane is a woven fabric.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
A hood of Claim 1 wherein the semi-permeable membrane is an expanded fluoropolymer laminated fabric.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
A hood of Claim 1 wherein the C0 2 absorption means is encased in packets of semi-permeable membrane bonded to the interior surface of the hood.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
A hood of Claim 1 having about from 75 to 150 grams of C0 2 absorption means and wherein the CO 2 absorption means consists essentially of lithium hydroxide.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
A hood of Claim 1 further comprising a gas sensor to alert the user to nitrogen gas buildup within the hood.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB145678A Cited
FR793550A Cited
US2744524A Cited
FR1491110A Cited
US3521629A Cited
FR2220133A5 Cited
US4039620A Cited

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