Patent EP0192329A1 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
EP0192329A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Metal-forming lubricant

Assignee: Rio Tinto Alcan International Ltd
•
Filing: 1986-01-17
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2006-01-17
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A lubricant for metal forming comprises a dispersion of particles of a waxy material in a solution or dispersion in a volatile liquid medium of a monomeric organic carrier which is a solid or a viscous liquid at ambient temperature. The particles may be 5-25 microns, the volatile liquid may be xylene, the carrier may be an ester with a MW below 320 and the weight ratio of particles to carrier may be 1:1 to 6:1. The waxy particles provide good lubricating performance without coalescing under load. The lubricant is compatible with adhesives and is easily removed from a workpiece.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alan Robert Daglish
  • 👤 Mark Howard Foster
  • 👤 William Francis Marwick

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 19:34
CPC Classifications
B; B21; B21D; B21D22/00; B21D22/20; B21D22/201; C; C10; C10M; C10M101/00; C10M101/02; C10M101/025; C10M105/00; C10M105/08; C10M105/10; C10M105/12; C10M105/32; C10M105/34; C10M105/36; C10M105/56; C10M105/68; C10M107/00; C10M107/02; C10M107/04; C10M111/00; C10M2205/00; C10M2205/02; C10M2205/022; C10M2205/0225; C10M2205/14; C10M2205/143; C10M2205/16; C10M2205/163; C10M2205/17; C10M2205/173; C10M2205/18; C10M2205/183; C10M2207/00; C10M2207/02; C10M2207/021; C10M2207/0215; C10M2207/022; C10M2207/10; C10M2207/12; C10M2207/125; C10M2207/129; C10M2207/28; C10M2207/281; C10M2207/2815; C10M2207/282; C10M2207/2825; C10M2207/283; C10M2207/284; C10M2207/2845; C10M2207/285; C10M2207/2855; C10M2207/286; C10M2207/287; C10M2207/289; C10M2207/34; C10M2215/00; C10M2215/08; C10M2215/0806; C10M2215/082; C10M2215/10; C10M2215/1006; C10M2215/24; C10M2215/28; C10M2215/285; C10N; C10N2040/00; C10N2040/20; C10N2040/24; C10N2040/241; C10N2040/242; C10N2040/243; C10N2040/244; C10N2040/245; C10N2040/246; C10N2040/247; C10N2050/00; C10N2050/015; C10N2050/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 48 words
A metal-forming method comprising applying a lubricant to the surface of a metal workpiece and thereafter deforming the workpiece, characterized in that the lubricant comprises discrete particles of a waxy material having a softening point above the metal-forming temperature in a solid or viscous liquid monomeric organic carrier.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 48 words
A metal-forming method comprising applying a lubricant to the surface of a metal workpiece and thereafter deforming the workpiece, characterized in that the lubricant comprises discrete particles of a waxy material having a softening point above the metal-forming temperature in a solid or viscous liquid monomeric organic carrier.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A lubricant for metal-forming comprising a dispersion of particles of a waxy material in a solution or dispersion in a volatile liquid medium of a monomeric organic carrier which is a solid or viscous liquid at ambient temperature.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
A lubricant for metal-forming comprising a dispersion of particles of a waxy material in a solution or dispersion in a volatile liquid medium of a monomeric organic carrier which is a solid or viscous liquid at ambient temperature.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 88 words
A method of forming a structure of shaped aluminium components adhesively bonded together, by the steps of applying lubricant to the surface of aluminium coil, cutting and shaping the components from the lubricated coil, applying adhesive to the components in the presence of the lubricant, assembling the components in the shape of the desired structure, and curing the adhesive, characterized in that the lubricant comprises discrete particles of a waxy material having a softening point above the metal forming temperaure in a solid or viscous liquid monomeric carrier.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 88 words
A method of forming a structure of shaped aluminium components adhesively bonded together, by the steps of applying lubricant to the surface of aluminium coil, cutting and shaping the components from the lubricated coil, applying adhesive to the components in the presence of the lubricant, assembling the components in the shape of the desired structure, and curing the adhesive, characterized in that the lubricant comprises discrete particles of a waxy material having a softening point above the metal forming temperaure in a solid or viscous liquid monomeric carrier.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lubricant carrier is compatible with the adhesive.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in any one of claims 1, 3 and 4, wherein the particles of waxy material have a size range of 5 to 25 microns.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 26 words
A method as claimed in any one of claims 1, 3, 4 and 5, wherein the carrier has a molecular weight of not more than 320.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 29 words
A method as claimed in any one of claims 1 and 3 to 6, wherein the weight ratio of waxy particles to organic carrier is from 1:1 to 6:1.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 30 words
A method as claimed in any one of claims 1 and 3 to 7, wherein from 2 to 10 grams of lubricant are applied per square metre of metal surface.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
A lubricant as claimed in claim 2, wherein the particles of waxy material have a size range of 5 to 25 microns.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 22 words
A lubricant as claimed in claim 2 or claim 9, wherein the carrier has a molecular weight of not more than 320.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
A lubricant as claimed in any one of claims 2, 9 and 10, wherein the weight ratio of waxy particles to organic carrier is from 1:1 to 6:1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2530838A Cited
US3425379A Cited
DE2263586A1 Cited
GB2003415A Cited
GB2097802A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag