Patent EP0177368A2 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
EP0177368A2
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A novel drug delivery system and method of preparation thereof
Assignee: Warner Lambert Co LLC
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Filing: 1985-10-04
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2005-10-04
Abstract
Abstract There is disclosed a drug delivery system comprising; (a) a drug; and (b) a hydrophobic matrix comprising : (i) an emulsifier; (ii) an edible material having a melting point in the range of from 25°C to 100°C chosen from fatty acids having an iodine value of from 1 to 10, natural waxes, synthetic waxes and mixtures thereof; and (iii) at least one glyceride.
Inventors
- 👤 Shri C. Sharma
- 👤 James J. Shaw
- 👤 Robert K. Yang
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
EP
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 11:23
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/14; A61K9/16; A61K9/1605; A61K9/1617; A61K9/48; A61K9/50; A61K9/5005; A61K9/5015; A23; A23V; A23V2002/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
64 words
A drug delivery system comprising; (a) a drug; and (b) a hydrophobic matrix comprising : (i) an emulsifier; (ii) an edible material having a melting point in the range of from 25 0 C to 100 0 C chosen from fatty acids having an iodine value of from 1 to 10, natural waxes, synthetic waxes and mixtures thereof; and (iii) at least one glyceride.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
64 words
A drug delivery system comprising; (a) a drug; and (b) a hydrophobic matrix comprising : (i) an emulsifier; (ii) an edible material having a melting point in the range of from 25 0 C to 100 0 C chosen from fatty acids having an iodine value of from 1 to 10, natural waxes, synthetic waxes and mixtures thereof; and (iii) at least one glyceride.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
109 words
A delivery system according to Claim 1, wherein the drug is chosen from: antitussants, antihistamines, decongestants, alkaloids, mineral supplements, ion exchange resins, anti-cholesterolemic agents, anti-lipid agents, antiarrhythmics, antipretics, analygesics, appetite supressants, expectorants, anti-inflammatory substances, coronary dilators, cerebral dilators, peripheral vasodilators, anti-infectives, psychotropics, antimanics, stimulants, laxatives, decongestants, gastrointestinal sedatives, antidiarrhoial preparations, anti-anginal drugs, vaso-dialators, antiarry- thmics, anti-hypertensive drugs, vasoconstrictors and migrane treatments, antibiotics, tranquilizers, antipsychotics, antitumor drugs, anti-coagulants and antithrombotic drugs, hypnotics, sedatives, antiemetics, anti-nauseants, anticonvulsants, neuromuscular drugs, hyper- and hypoglycaemic agents, thyroid and antithyroid preparations, diuretics, anti-spasmodics, uterine relaxants, mineral and nutritional additives, antiobesity drugs, anabolic drugs, erythropoietic drugs, antiasthmatics, expectorants, cough suppressants, mucolytics, anti-uricemic drugs, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
A delivery system according to Claim 1 or 2, wherein the drug is potassium chloride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
A delivery system according to Claim 1 or 2, wherein the drug is cholestyramine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
A delivery system according to Claim 1, wherein the drug is chosen from potassium chloride, calcium carbonate, dextromethorphan, pseudsephedrine and mixtures thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
A delivery system according to any preceding claim, wherein the emulsifier is lecithin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
44 words
A delivery system according to any preceding claim, wherein the fatty acid is chosen from: hydrogenated palm oil, hydrogenated palm kernel oil, hydrogenated peanut oil, hydrogenated rapeseed oil, hydrogenated rice bran oil, hydrogenated soybean oil, hydrogenated cottonseed oil, hydrogenated sunflower oil and mixtures thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
52 words
A delivery system according to any preceding claim wherein the fatty acid is present in an amount of from 61% to 95% by weight of the delivery system, the fatty acid preferably being refined hydrogenated palm oil present in an amount of from 63% to 90% by weight of the delivery system.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
A delivery system according to any preceding claim, wherein the glyceride is present in an amount of from 0.5% to 20% by weight of the delivery system.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
31 words
A delivery system according to any preceding claim, wherein the glyceride is a distilled monoglyceride present in an amount of from 1% to 3 % by weight of the delivery system.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
33 words
A delivery system according to Claim 6 or any one of Claims 7 to 10 when appendant to Claim 6, wherein the lecithin is present in an amount of from 0.5% to 9%.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
24 words
A delivery system according to any preceding claim, having a melting point in the range of from 25 0 C to 90o C .
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
21 words
A delivery system according to any preceding claim, having a particle size of from 200 to 30 U.S. Standard mesh size.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
12 words
A delivery system according to any preceding claim, further comprising a sweetener.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
104 words
A composite having a substantially hydrophobic exterior comprising (a) an agglomerated mixture of a core material comprising a drug, and a matrix wherein the matrix comprises: (i) from 0.5% to 20% fat soluble lecithin; (ii) from 61% to 90% of an edible material having a melting point in the range of from 25 0 C to 100 0 C chosen from a fatty acid having an iodine value of from 1 to about 10; natural waxes; synthetic waxes; and mixtures thereof; and (iii) from 0.5% to 20% of a glyceride; the composite having a melting point in the range of from 20°C to 90°C.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
104 words
A composite having a substantially hydrophobic exterior comprising (a) an agglomerated mixture of a core material comprising a drug, and a matrix wherein the matrix comprises: (i) from 0.5% to 20% fat soluble lecithin; (ii) from 61% to 90% of an edible material having a melting point in the range of from 25 0 C to 100 0 C chosen from a fatty acid having an iodine value of from 1 to about 10; natural waxes; synthetic waxes; and mixtures thereof; and (iii) from 0.5% to 20% of a glyceride; the composite having a melting point in the range of from 20°C to 90°C.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
23 words
A composite according to Claim 15 contained in one of the following: a confectionery product; a chewing gum product; or a pharmaceutical preparation.
Claim 19
Independent Claim
88 words
A method of preparing a drug delivery system comprising: A) forming an agglomerate of the drug and a hydrophobic matrix coating comprising the steps of melting the hydrophobic matrix coating and dispersing the drug uniformly therein; feeding the dispersion into a spray nozzle; spraying the dispersion under controlled pressure to maintain the particle size between 200 and 30 mesh; collecting the agglomerate; and B) coating the agglomerate by conducting the agglomerate through a stream of air passing through a zone of atomized droplets of a second hydrophobic material.
Claim 20
Independent Claim
88 words
A method of preparing a drug delivery system comprising: A) forming an agglomerate of the drug and a hydrophobic matrix coating comprising the steps of melting the hydrophobic matrix coating and dispersing the drug uniformly therein; feeding the dispersion into a spray nozzle; spraying the dispersion under controlled pressure to maintain the particle size between 200 and 30 mesh; collecting the agglomerate; and B) coating the agglomerate by conducting the agglomerate through a stream of air passing through a zone of atomized droplets of a second hydrophobic material.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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