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Soil-repellent coating composition

Assignee: Nouryon Pulp and Performance Chemicals AB
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Filing: 1985-02-11
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2005-02-11
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Abstract

Abstract @ A soil-repellent coating composition comprising silica, polyvinyl alcohol and a wetting agent in an aqueous carrier medium. The composition is characterised in that it, in addition to the aqueous carrier medium, contains 0.5-30% by weight of silica and 0.01-6% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, and 0.05-2.5% by weight of a wetting agent, based on the total weight of the composition. The ready-made coating composition comprises 0.05-5% by weight of silica, 0.05-0.5% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol and 0.05-0.5% by weight of the wetting agent. The silica is present in the form of an alkali stabilised, preferably ammonium stabilised silica sol with an average particle size of 4-30 nm. The polyvinyl alcohol preferably has a hydrolysis degree of 85-100% and an average molecular weight of 15,000-100,000. The weight ratio of silica to polyvinyl alcohol is above 3:1 and preferably from 5:1 to 40:1. The wetting agent preferably is nonionic. The aqueous carrier medium of the composition may comprise a water-miscible, low-boiling solvent such as ethanol in an amount of up to 20% by weight.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bernt Larsson
  • 👤 Elisabet Johansson
  • 👤 Gunilla Nobelius

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 08:06
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/34; C08K3/36; C09; C09D; C09D129/00; C09D129/02; C09D129/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
A soil-repellent coating composition comprising silica, polyvinyl alcohol and a wetting agent in an aqueous carrier medium, characterised in that the composition contains: a) 0.5-30 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of silica in the form of an alkali stabilised silica sol having an average particle size of 4-30 nm, b) 0.01-6 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of polyvinyl alcohol, the weight ratio of silica to polyvinyl alcohol being higher than 3:1, and c) 0.05-2.5 % by weight of a wetting agent, based on the total weight of the composition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 101 words
A soil-repellent coating composition comprising silica, polyvinyl alcohol and a wetting agent in an aqueous carrier medium, characterised in that the composition contains: a) 0.5-30 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of silica in the form of an alkali stabilised silica sol having an average particle size of 4-30 nm, b) 0.01-6 % by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of polyvinyl alcohol, the weight ratio of silica to polyvinyl alcohol being higher than 3:1, and c) 0.05-2.5 % by weight of a wetting agent, based on the total weight of the composition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
A composition according to claim 1, char- acterised in that it is a storage composition which is to be diluted before use and contains: a) 10-30 % by weight of silica, b) 1.0-6 % by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, and c) 0.25-2.5 % by weight of a wetting agent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
A composition according to claim 1, char- acterised in that it is a ready-made composition containing: a) 0.5-5 % by weight of silica, b) 0.01-1.0 % by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, and c) 0.05-0.5 % by weight of a wetting agent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 55 words
A composition according to claim 1, char- acterised in that the alkali stabilised silica sol is stabilised with MOH such that the weight ratio of SiO 2 to M 2 0 is in the range 20:1 to 300:1, M + being chosen from at least one of K , Na and NH 4 + .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A composition according to claim 4, charac- terised in that the silica sol is stabilised with NH 4 0H.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A composition according to claim 1, charac- terised in that the silica sol is surface modified with sodium aluminate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A composition according to claim 1, charac- terised in that the weight ratio of silica to polyvinyl alcohol is in the range 5:1 to 40:1.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A composition according to claim 3, charac- terised in that the silica concentration is 2-3 % by weight.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A composition according to claim 1, charac- terised in that the polyvinyl alcohol has a hydrolysis degree of 85-100 %.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
A composition according to claim 1, char- acterised in that the wetting agent is nonionic or anionic.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
A composition according to claim 3, char- acterised in that the aqueous carrier medium contains up to 20 % by weight of a water-miscible, low-boiling, organic solvent.

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