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EP0148973B1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Combined gas-turbine-steam turbine plant with preconnected coal gasification plant

Assignee: Siemens AG
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Filing: 1984-05-21
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Granted: 1987-10-14
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Expires: 2004-05-21
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Abstract

Abstract Combined gas turbine/steam turbine plant, in which the exhaust gas line of the gas turbine block containing an air compressor, combustion chamber, gas turbine and generator is connected on the primary side to a steam generator which, in turn, comprises parts of the steam turbine block which also contains a high pressure and a low pressure turbine, a condenser, a feedwater tank and a feedwater pump. The combustion chamber of the gas turbine block is connected to the output of a coal gasification plant, the air separation unit which has an outlet for the separated nitrogen and the gasifier. The gasifier is followed by a steam generator for utilizing the raw gas heat and a heat exchanger for heating the purified gas by the raw gas. The steam generator arranged ahead of the raw gas/purified gas heat exchanger is designed as a high pressure steam generator, the secondary output of which is connected to the output of the steam generator of the steam turbine block. The raw-gas/purified-gas heat exchanger is followed by a low pressure steam generator, the secondary output of which is connected to the low pressure part of the steam turbine. The nitrogen outlet of the air separation unit located in the coal gasification plant is connected exclusively to the purified gas line leading to the combustion chamber or to the burners in the combustion chamber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Konrad Dipl.-Ing. Goebel
  • 👤 Bernard Dr. Dipl.-Ing. Becker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 20:33
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02C; F02C3/00; F02C3/20; F02C3/26; F02C3/28; F01; F01K; F01K23/00; F01K23/02; F01K23/06; F01K23/067; F01K23/068; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E20/00; Y02E20/16; Y02E20/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 258 words
A combined gas turbine/steam turbine plant, wherein the waste gas line (5) of the gas turbine unit (which gas turbine unit comprises air compressor (2), combustor (4), gas turbine (1) and generator (3)) is connected to the primary side of a steam generator (6) which in turn is part of a steam turbine unit (which steam turbine unit comprises in addition a high-pressure (7) and low-pressure turbine (8), a condenser (10), a feed-water reservoir (11) and a feed-water pump (12)) and wherein the combustor (4) of the gas turbine unit is connected to the outlet of a coal gasification plant including an air-separation unit (17) having an outlet for the separated nitrogen and including a gasifier (15) downstream of which are connected a steam generator (19) for utilizing the crude gas heat and a heat exchanger (21) for heating the purified gas through the crude gas, the steam generator (19), which is upstream of the crude gas/purified gas heat exchanger (21), being a high-pressure steam generator whose secondary-side outlet (31) is connected to the outlet of the steam generator (6) of the steam turbine unit, characterised in that a low-pressure steam generator (22), the secondary-side outlet (32) of which is connected to the low-pressure part (8) of the steam turbine, is connected to the crude gas/purified gas heat exchanger (21), downstream thereof, and that the nitrogen outlet of the air-separation unit (17) of the coal gasification plant is connected exclusively to the purified gas line leading to the combustor (4) or to the burners in the combustor (4).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 258 words
A combined gas turbine/steam turbine plant, wherein the waste gas line (5) of the gas turbine unit (which gas turbine unit comprises air compressor (2), combustor (4), gas turbine (1) and generator (3)) is connected to the primary side of a steam generator (6) which in turn is part of a steam turbine unit (which steam turbine unit comprises in addition a high-pressure (7) and low-pressure turbine (8), a condenser (10), a feed-water reservoir (11) and a feed-water pump (12)) and wherein the combustor (4) of the gas turbine unit is connected to the outlet of a coal gasification plant including an air-separation unit (17) having an outlet for the separated nitrogen and including a gasifier (15) downstream of which are connected a steam generator (19) for utilizing the crude gas heat and a heat exchanger (21) for heating the purified gas through the crude gas, the steam generator (19), which is upstream of the crude gas/purified gas heat exchanger (21), being a high-pressure steam generator whose secondary-side outlet (31) is connected to the outlet of the steam generator (6) of the steam turbine unit, characterised in that a low-pressure steam generator (22), the secondary-side outlet (32) of which is connected to the low-pressure part (8) of the steam turbine, is connected to the crude gas/purified gas heat exchanger (21), downstream thereof, and that the nitrogen outlet of the air-separation unit (17) of the coal gasification plant is connected exclusively to the purified gas line leading to the combustor (4) or to the burners in the combustor (4).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A plant according to claim 1, caracterised in that the oxygen outlet of the air-separation plant (17) is connected to a compressor (16) by way of an oxygen buffer store (34) which is under pressure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
A plant according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the nitrogen outlet of the air-separation plant (17) is connected to a compressor (30) by way of a nitrogen buffer store (35) which is under pressure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
A plant according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that a gas line (33), which is connected to the gas line in the cooling area of the gasifier (15) of the coal gasification plant, branches off from the high-pressure steam generator (31), on the primary side thereof and downstream thereof.

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