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EP0147749A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical head

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1984-12-14
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2004-12-14
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Abstract

Abstract This invention is characterized in that a modified polarization prism (2) or a modified half prism (8) is used therein. Since photodetectors (6-1, 6-2) serving at the same time for light signal detection, for automatic focussing and for tracking are disposed at both the sides of said optical source (1) of a semiconductor laser, a single axis optical system can be realized and it is possible to reduce the optical head in size.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kimio Tatsuno
  • 👤 Keiji Kataoka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 05:10
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/12; G11B7/135; G11B7/1381; G11B7/08; G11B7/123; G11B7/1356

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
An optical head comprising: an optical source of a semiconductor laser (1); an optical system (4) collecting a laser beam emitted by said optical source (1) focussing a spot on a recording medium (10); photodetectors (6-1, 6-2) disposed at both the sides of said optical source (1); and a beam dividing element (2 or 8) disposed between said optical source (1) and said optical system (4) and dividing light reflected by said recording medium (10) into two so as to lead them to said photodetectors (6-l, 6-2), respectively.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 88 words
An optical head comprising: an optical source of a semiconductor laser (1); an optical system (4) collecting a laser beam emitted by said optical source (1) focussing a spot on a recording medium (10); photodetectors (6-1, 6-2) disposed at both the sides of said optical source (1); and a beam dividing element (2 or 8) disposed between said optical source (1) and said optical system (4) and dividing light reflected by said recording medium (10) into two so as to lead them to said photodetectors (6-l, 6-2), respectively.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
An optical head according to Claim 1, wherein said beam dividing element is a half prism (8) having reflecting surfaces (7) disposed symmetrically with respect to a plane including the optical axis, of which surfaces are comprised in a region near said optical axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 62 words
An optical head according to Claim 1, wherein a 1/4 wave plate (3) is disposed between said beam dividing element and said optical system (4) and said beam dividing element is a polarization prism (2), having reflecting surfaces (5) disposed symmetrically with respect to a plane including the optical axis, of which surfaces are comprised in a region near said optical axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
An optical head according to Claim 1, wherein said optical system (4) comprises an aspheric lens.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
An optical head according to Claim 1, wherein said optical system (4) comprises a GRIN lens.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
An optical head according to Claim 1, wherein said optical system (4) comprises a hologram lens.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
An optical head according to Claim 1, wherein each of the photodetectors (6-1, 6-2) disposed at both the sides of said optical source (1) comprises 2 photosensitive elements (D 1 , D 2 and D 3 , D 4 ).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
An optical head according to Claim 1, wherein the photodetectors (6-1, 6-2) are formed in hybrid or in monolithic manner together with said semiconductor laser (1).

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