Patent FR344451A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent EP0143968A2 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
EP0143968A2
Expired / Lapsed
EP
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Polymeric electrode coated with reaction product or organosulfur compound
Assignee: Honeywell International Inc
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Filing: 1984-10-20
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2004-10-20
Abstract
Abstract Conjugated backbone polymer electrodes such as polyacetylene anodes are coated with the reaction product of the reduced polymer with a sultone or sulfonate. Such coating may have occurred by using a sultone such as propane sultone in the electrolyte of a battery with such an anode, or in electrode preparation. The coating improves the stability of the electrode, especially when the polymer is highly reduced during battery use, whether the sultone remains as all or part of the electrolyte, or the sultone is replaced by a solvent such as propylene carbonate in the electrolyte for the battery containing coated electrode.
Inventors
- 👤 James F. Wolf
- 👤 Suzanne M. Savner
- 👤 Macrae Maxfield
- 👤 Lawrence W. Shacklette
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
EP
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 06:28
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M4/00; H01M4/02; H01M4/36; H01M4/60; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
158 words
A polymeric electrode comprising a conjugated backbone polymer as electroactive material and.-a surface coating which is the product of reaction between a reduced conjugated backbone polymer and an organic compound selected from the group consisting of sultones of the formula wherein R is alkylene of 2-12 carbons or alkoxy-substituted alkylene of 2-12 carbons or fused polycyclic of 9-20 carbons and other ring atoms, forming with sulfur and oxygen a heterocyclic ring of 4-7 atoms and sulfonates of the formula wherein R 4 is alkyl of 1-12 carbons, aryl, or alkyl-substituted aryl; and R' is unsubstituted alkyl of 1-12 carbons or is such alkyl substituted by alkoxy, aryl, alkylaryl, aromatic heterocycle, non-aromatic unsaturated heterocylic or saturated heterocycle, or is H((CH 2 ) p O) q -(CH 2 ) m where m is an integer of 1-3, p is an integer of 1-3 and q is an integer of 1-20, or is with m, p and q as defined above.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
158 words
A polymeric electrode comprising a conjugated backbone polymer as electroactive material and.-a surface coating which is the product of reaction between a reduced conjugated backbone polymer and an organic compound selected from the group consisting of sultones of the formula wherein R is alkylene of 2-12 carbons or alkoxy-substituted alkylene of 2-12 carbons or fused polycyclic of 9-20 carbons and other ring atoms, forming with sulfur and oxygen a heterocyclic ring of 4-7 atoms and sulfonates of the formula wherein R 4 is alkyl of 1-12 carbons, aryl, or alkyl-substituted aryl; and R' is unsubstituted alkyl of 1-12 carbons or is such alkyl substituted by alkoxy, aryl, alkylaryl, aromatic heterocycle, non-aromatic unsaturated heterocylic or saturated heterocycle, or is H((CH 2 ) p O) q -(CH 2 ) m where m is an integer of 1-3, p is an integer of 1-3 and q is an integer of 1-20, or is with m, p and q as defined above.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The polymeric electrode of claim 1 wherein said organic compound is a sultone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The polymeric electrode of claim 2 wherein R is (CH 2 ) n with n being an integer of 3 to 5.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
10 words
The polymeric electrode of claim 3 wherein n is 3.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
10 words
The polymeric electrode of claim 3 wherein n is 4.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The polymeric electrode of any previous claim wherein said conjugated backbone polymer is polyacetylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
A battery comprising at least two electrodes, at least one of which is the electrode of any previous claim.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
The battery of claim 7 wherein said polymeric battery electrode is an anode into which alkali metal or tetraalkylammonium cations are inserted during the charging of said battery.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
The battery of claim 8 wherein said anode is inserted by lithium cations during charging
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
The battery of claim 8 wherein said anode is inserted by sodium cations during charging.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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