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EP0141582A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Improvements in pyroelectric detectors

Assignee: BAE Systems Electronics Ltd
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Filing: 1984-10-18
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2004-10-18
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Abstract

Abstract A pyroelectric detector in which an active pyroelectric infra-red detector element (10) is mounted adjacent to a block of more rigid material (20). The latter (20) is provided to reduce vibration included strain in the device element (10) by reducing lateral strain locally and by allowing strain relaxation through the thickness of the block (20). The block (20) may be of cylindrical or cuboid form and for optical effect has an aspect ratio of at least one. The block may be of high specific stiffness ceramic material, for example alumina. Further improvement may be achieved by electrical compensation, there being provided a nonabsorbent compensation element adjacent to the active element (10), this element being mounted upon the same block (20).

Inventors

  • 👤 Martin Keith Robinson
  • 👤 John Edward Loveluck
  • 👤 Nicholas Martyn Shorrocks

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 22:09
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01J; G01J5/00; G01J5/10; G01J5/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 42 words
An infra-red detector comprising a pyroelectric device (10) characterised in that the device (10) is mounted on a rigid structure (12, 14 and 20), said rigid structure including a block of material (20) which is substantially stiffer than the pyroelectric device (10).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 42 words
An infra-red detector comprising a pyroelectric device (10) characterised in that the device (10) is mounted on a rigid structure (12, 14 and 20), said rigid structure including a block of material (20) which is substantially stiffer than the pyroelectric device (10).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A detector, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the block of material (20) is in the form of a cylinder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A detector, as claimed in claim 2, wherein said cylinder (20) has an aspect ratio - ie. the ratio of thickness to radius - of at least one.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A detector, as claimed in claim l, wherein the block of material (20) is in the form of a cuboid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
5 * A detector, as claimed in claim 4, wherein said cuboid (20) has an aspect ratio - ie. the ratio of thickness to half-width of at least one.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A detector, as claimed in one of the preceding claims wherein the material of the block (20) is a ceramic of high specific stiffness.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
A detector, as claimed in claim 6, wherein said ceramic (20) is of alumina ceramic.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
A detector, as claimed in claim 6, wherein said ceramic (20) is of silicon carbide ceramic.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
A detector, as claimed in claim 6, wherein said ceramic (20) is of silicon nitride ceramic.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
A detector, as claimed in any of one of the preceding claims, wherein the device (10), together with a non-absorbing compensation element (10) adjacent thereto are mounted upon a common block (20).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 61 words
A detector, as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein said rigid structure (12, 14 and 20) includes a substrate (12) and package structure (14) between the device (10) and the block (20), bonding being provided between each (10 and 12, 12 and 14, 14 and 20), said bonding being both uniform over the area of contact and stiff.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE2000388A1 Cited
DE2213060B2 Cited
DE2917894A1 Cited
DE2921298A1 Cited
US4367408A Cited

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