Patent EP0136845A2 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
EP0136845A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid crystalline carbonic acid esters and liquid crystal compositions containing the same

Assignee: JNC Corp
•
Filing: 1984-09-05
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2004-09-05
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Novel chiral liquid crystalline compounds having an optically active group are of the general formula wherein R is a linear or branched alkyl of 1 to 18 C; ℓ is 0 or 1; X is COO or -0- in the case of ℓ = 0 and COO, -O- or -CH 2 - in the case of ℓ = 1; and represents optically active carbon. and when used in a display element bring about a higher response velocity. The racemic compounds are also useful in liquid crystal compositions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiromichi Inoue
  • 👤 Shinichi Saito
  • 👤 Kanetsugu Terashima
  • 👤 Takashi Inukai
  • 👤 Kenji Furukawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:44
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K19/00; C09K19/04; C09K19/06; C09K19/08; C09K19/10; C09K19/20; C09K19/2007; C09K19/2021

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 51 words
A carbonic acid ester expressed by the general formula wherein R represents a linear or branched chain alkyl group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms; ℓ represents 0 or 1; and X represents COO or -0- when ℓ = 0 and COO, -O- or -CH 2 - when ℓ = 1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 51 words
A carbonic acid ester expressed by the general formula wherein R represents a linear or branched chain alkyl group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms; ℓ represents 0 or 1; and X represents COO or -0- when ℓ = 0 and COO, -O- or -CH 2 - when ℓ = 1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 1 wherein ℓ = 0.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A compound according to claim 1 or 2, in the form of an optically active isomer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
A compound according to claim 3, which is the (S) isomer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A chiral smectic liquid crystalline composition comprising two or more components, at least one of which is a compound according to claim 3.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A chiral smectic liquid crystal composition according to claim 5 consisting only of a plurality of the compounds according to claim 1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A light switching element based on a chiral smectic liquid crystal composition according to claim 5.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag