Patent EP0133326A2 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
EP0133326A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Disposable breath analyzer

Assignee: Diversified Medical Technologies Inc
•
Filing: 1984-02-22
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2004-02-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A portable, pocket-size, disposable breath analyzer device (10) is disclosed characterized by a tubular housing (12) having an end portion (14) formed to be placed in the mouth of a user and a central portion carrying a canister (24) filled with a quantity of potassium di-chromate impregnated silica gel (30) adapted to provide a visual color indication of the amount of alcohol contained in a user's breath sample blown through the housing. A pair of valve members (40) are positioned on opposite sides of the canister within the housing to prevent any back aspiration of air to the user from the canister (24). Three embodiments of the invention are disciosed, each adapted to yield a visual indication of the approximate blood alcohol level of an individual user.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert E. Schmitz Ii

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 19:12
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/48; G01N33/50; G01N33/98

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
A low cost breath analyzer device (10) characterized by: a tubular housing (12) having a first portion (14) adapted to be placed in the mouth of a user and a second portion (18) defining a chamber in fluid communication with the first portion; a quantity of colorimetric material (30) disposed within the chamber (30) adapted to change color in response to the presence of alcohol carried by a breath sample blown through the housing (12) into the chamber; valve means (40) positioned within the chamber (18) to prevent fluid flow through the chamber (18) into the housing (12); and indicia (50) positioned relative said colorimetric material (30) to indicate the percent ratio of blood alcohol content in the breath sample blown through the housing (12) into the chamber (18).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 129 words
A low cost breath analyzer device (10) characterized by: a tubular housing (12) having a first portion (14) adapted to be placed in the mouth of a user and a second portion (18) defining a chamber in fluid communication with the first portion; a quantity of colorimetric material (30) disposed within the chamber (30) adapted to change color in response to the presence of alcohol carried by a breath sample blown through the housing (12) into the chamber; valve means (40) positioned within the chamber (18) to prevent fluid flow through the chamber (18) into the housing (12); and indicia (50) positioned relative said colorimetric material (30) to indicate the percent ratio of blood alcohol content in the breath sample blown through the housing (12) into the chamber (18).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The device of claim 1 further comprising a cannister (24) positioned within the chamber (18) sized to store the quantity of colorimetric material (30) within the chamber (18).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The device of claim 2 further comprising means (52) mounted to an end (20) for indicating the volume of the breath sample blown through the housing (12).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The device of claim 2 further comprising a piston (70) disposed within the chamber (18) and reciprocally mounted upon the cannister (24) to monitor the volume of air passing through the the housing (12).
Claim 6
Independent Claim 20 words
The device according to any preceding claim wherein the valve means (40) comprises a check valve positioned within said chamber.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 32 words
The device according to any preceding claim wherein the valve means (40) comprises a pair of check valves (40) each positioned on opposite ends of the cannister (24) within the chamber (18).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The device of claim 6 wherein said pair of check valves (40) each comprise a flapper diaphragm valve.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 19 words
A device according to any preceding claim wherein the colorimetric material (30) comprises a potassium dichromate impregnated silica gel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The device of claim 9 wherein said colorimetric material (30) additionally includes a sodium bisulfate buffer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 51 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the chamber (18) contains plurality of cannisters (60), each containing a quantity of potassium dichromate impregnated silica gel buffered with differing quantities of sodium bisulfate to change color in response to differing quantities of alcohol carried by the breath sample blown through the housing (12).
Claim 12
Independent Claim 22 words
A device according to any preceding claim further comprising a removable seal (42, 46) formed on opposite ends of the housing (12).
Claim 13
Independent Claim 17 words
The device according to any preceding claim wherein said housing is formed of a generally transparent material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag