Patent EP0130793A2 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
EP0130793A2
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Semiconductor memory device
Assignee: Fujitsu Ltd
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Filing: 1984-06-28
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2004-06-28
Abstract
Abstract A semiconductor memory device including word lines (WL), bit lines, and memory cells (in MCA<sub>1</sub>, MCA<sub>2</sub>) located at each cross point therebetween, wherein each of the word lines (WL) is divided to form segmented word lines (WL<sub>1</sub>, WL<sub>2</sub>). Each of the word line segments is driven by an individual private word driver (Q<sub>wd1</sub>, Q<sub>wd2</sub>). The individual private word drivers are activated together in response to a word selection signal.
Inventors
- 👤 Tetsuya Nakajima
- 👤 Masaki Nagahara
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
EP
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 16:58
CPC Classifications
B; B61; B61B; B61B1/00; B61B1/02; G; G11; G11C; G11C8/00; G11C8/14; G11C5/00; G11C5/06; G11C5/063; G11C8/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
231 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: a plurality of word lines; a plurality of bit line pairs; a plurality of memory cells located at each cross point of said word lines and said bit line pairs, each of which memory cells is composed of a pair of bipolar transistors in the form of a flip-flop; a plurality of word drivers connected to respective said word lines and activated when a corresponding word line is to be selected by a corresponding word selection signal given by a word decoder; and a plurality of bit drivers for each said bit line pair, operative to specify a desired one of said memory cells, characterized in that each of said word lines is divided to form, along the word line, a plurality of word line segments, each of which, apart from a first word line segment activated by the word driver directly receiving a corresponding said word selection signal, is provided with an individual private word driver and is activated thereby when the corresponding word selection signal is given to supply current individually to said memory cells pertaining thereto, a first private word driver being operable to be activated in response to a word line signal appearing at the first word line segment, and secondand following private word drivers being operableto be activated in response to word line signals appearing at preceding word line segments, respectively.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
231 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: a plurality of word lines; a plurality of bit line pairs; a plurality of memory cells located at each cross point of said word lines and said bit line pairs, each of which memory cells is composed of a pair of bipolar transistors in the form of a flip-flop; a plurality of word drivers connected to respective said word lines and activated when a corresponding word line is to be selected by a corresponding word selection signal given by a word decoder; and a plurality of bit drivers for each said bit line pair, operative to specify a desired one of said memory cells, characterized in that each of said word lines is divided to form, along the word line, a plurality of word line segments, each of which, apart from a first word line segment activated by the word driver directly receiving a corresponding said word selection signal, is provided with an individual private word driver and is activated thereby when the corresponding word selection signal is given to supply current individually to said memory cells pertaining thereto, a first private word driver being operable to be activated in response to a word line signal appearing at the first word line segment, and secondand following private word drivers being operableto be activated in response to word line signals appearing at preceding word line segments, respectively.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
A device as set forth in claim 1, wherein each of said first and following individual private word drivers is made of a single word driver transistor, the single word driver transistor being directly connected, at its base, to the preceding word line segment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
73 words
A device as set forth in claim 2, wherein level shifting means are mounted for shifting downward the bit line voltage levels relative to the voltage levels of the second word line segment and the following word line segments, so that a reduced voltage difference, due to the presence of said word driver transistors, between each word line segment voltage and each bit line voltage can be restored by the level shifting means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
A device as set forth in claim 3, wherein said level shifting means are comprised in each bit driver pertaining to said second and following word line segments.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
40 words
A device as set forth in claim 4, wherein level shifting means comprised in bit drivers pertaining to said second word line segment each comprise a diode and each other level shifting means comprise a plurality of series connected diodes
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
75 words
A device as set forth in claim 5, wherein said diode is connected to a bit driver transistor at its base in each of said bit drivers pertaining to said second word line segment and. said series connected diodes are connected to a bit driver transistor at its base in.each of said other bit drivers pertaining to the following word line segments, where there are (n-1) series connected diodes in the n-th word line segment.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
78 words
A device as set forth in claim 1, wherein each of said first and following individual private word drivers is made of a single word driver transistor, the single word driver transistor being connected, at its base and by way of a buffer gate circuit, to the preceding word line segment, so as to transfer a high level voltage of the preceding word line segment as a voltage of the same magnitude to the following word line segment.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
71 words
A device as set forth in claim 7, wherein each said buffer gate circuit is comprised of a transistor pair and a constant current source commonly connected to their emitters, the base of one of the transistor pair being connected to the preceding word line segment, the base of the other transistor thereof receiving a reference voltage, and the collector thereof being connected to the base of said word driver transistor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
68 words
A device as set forth in claim 7, wherein each said buffer gate circuit comprises a PNP transistor and an NPN transistor, the PNP transistor being connected at its base to the preceding word line segment, the output of the PNP transistor being connected to the NPN transistor at its base, and the output of the NPN transistor being connected to the base of said word driver transistor.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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