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EP0119009A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

A device for determining the speed, distance traversed, elapsed time and calories expended by a person while running

Assignee: Nike International Ltd
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Filing: 1984-02-09
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2004-02-09
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Abstract

Abstract A device for measuring the speed of a person winte running along a surface is disclosed. A pressure switch or transducer (3) located in a shoe senses when a foot of the runner is in contact with the surface and produces a foot contact signal having a duration proportional to the time the foot is in contact with the surface. A radio frequency transmitter (1) is coupled to the pressure switch or transducer (3) and transmits the foot contact signal. A radio frequency receiver (4) receives the foot contact signal transmitted by the frequency transmitter (1) and a microprocessor (5) coupled to the radio frequency receiver (4) calculates, solely from the foot contact signal, an output speed signal representing the speed of the runner. A liquid crystal display (7) coupled to the output of the microprocessor (5) displays the speed of the runner in accordance with the output speed signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward C. Frederick

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 02:45
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04B; G04B47/00; G04B47/06; A; A43; A43B; A43B3/00; G01; G01S; G01S17/00; G01S17/02; G01S17/50; G01S17/58; G01C; G01C22/00; G01C22/006; G01P; G01P3/00; G01P3/42; G01P3/50; G04D; G04D99/00; A63; A63B; A63B71/00; A63B71/06; A63B71/0619; A63B2071/0658; A63B2071/0661; A63B2071/0663; A63B2225/00; A63B2225/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 139 words
A device for measuring the speed of a person while running along a surface, said device comprising: a foot contact sensing means (3) for sensing when a foot of the runner is in contact with the surface and producing a foot contact signal having a duration proportional to the time the foot is in contact with the surface; transmitting means (1) coupled to said foot contact sensing means for transmitting said foot contact signal; receiving means (4) for receiving said foot contact signal transmitted by said transmitting means; processing means (5) coupled to said receiving means for calculating, solely from said foot contact signal, an output signal representing the speed of the runner; and display means (7) coupled to the output of said processing means for displaying the speed of the runner in accordance with said output speed signal.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 139 words
A device for measuring the speed of a person while running along a surface, said device comprising: a foot contact sensing means (3) for sensing when a foot of the runner is in contact with the surface and producing a foot contact signal having a duration proportional to the time the foot is in contact with the surface; transmitting means (1) coupled to said foot contact sensing means for transmitting said foot contact signal; receiving means (4) for receiving said foot contact signal transmitted by said transmitting means; processing means (5) coupled to said receiving means for calculating, solely from said foot contact signal, an output signal representing the speed of the runner; and display means (7) coupled to the output of said processing means for displaying the speed of the runner in accordance with said output speed signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 60 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said processing means (5) includes a timer means (11) for producing output time signals representing the date, time of day and the time elapsed from a predetermined time, said display means (7) further comprising means for displaying said date, said time of day and said elapsed time in accordance with said output time signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device of claim 2, wherein said processing means further includes an alarm output signal when a preselected time occurs.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 37 words
The device of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said processing means further comprises means for timing a running elapsed time and generating a signal representing the time elapsed from the beginning of the run.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
The device of claim 4, wherein said processing means (5) further comprises means for calculating, solely from said foot contact signal and said running elapsed time, an output distance signal representing the distance traversed by the runner and means for displaying said output distance signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
6g The device of claim 4 or 5, wherein said processing means further comprises means for calculating, solely from said foot contact time and said running elapsed time, an output calories expended signal representing the calories expended by the runner during the run, and means for displaying said output calories expended signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
The device of claim 6, wherein said output speed signal, said running elapsed time signal, said output distance signal or said output calories expended signal are continuously calculated and selectively displayed.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
The device of claim 6 or 7, wherein said output speed signal, said running elapsed time signal, said output distance signal or said output calories expended signal may be stored for a virtually indefinite period of time and selectively displayed.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 16 words
The device of any preceding claim, wherein said foot contact sensing means (3) is a switch.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 20 words
The device of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein said foot contact sensing means (3) is a transducer.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 16 words
The device of any preceding claim, wherein said transmitting means (1) is a radio frequency transmitter.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device of claim 11, wherein said radio frequency transmitter is frequency modulated.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 16 words
The device of any preceding claim, wherein said receiving means (4) is a radio frequency receiver.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
The device of claim 13, wherein said radio frequency receiver is capable of receiving a frequency modulated signal.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 14 words
The device of any preceding claim, wherein said processing means (5) is a microprocessor.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 16 words
The device of any preceding claim, wherein said display means (7) is a liquid crystal display.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 159 words
A device for measuring the speed of a person while running along a surface, said device comprising: a pressure switch or transducer (3) for sensing when a foot of the runner is in contact with the surface and producing a foot contact signal having a duration proportional to the time the foot is in contact with the surface, said pressure switch or transducer being located in the shoe of the runner; a radio frequency transmitter (1) coupled to said pressure switch or transducer for transmitting said foot contact signal; a radio frequency receiver (4) for receiving said foot contact signal transmitted by said frequency transmitter; a microprocessor (5) coupled to said radio frequency receiver for calculating, solely from said foot contact signal, an output speed signal representing the speed of the runner; and a liquid crystal display (7) coupled to the output of said microprocessor for displaying the speed of the runner in accordance with said output speed signal.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 159 words
A device for measuring the speed of a person while running along a surface, said device comprising: a pressure switch or transducer (3) for sensing when a foot of the runner is in contact with the surface and producing a foot contact signal having a duration proportional to the time the foot is in contact with the surface, said pressure switch or transducer being located in the shoe of the runner; a radio frequency transmitter (1) coupled to said pressure switch or transducer for transmitting said foot contact signal; a radio frequency receiver (4) for receiving said foot contact signal transmitted by said frequency transmitter; a microprocessor (5) coupled to said radio frequency receiver for calculating, solely from said foot contact signal, an output speed signal representing the speed of the runner; and a liquid crystal display (7) coupled to the output of said microprocessor for displaying the speed of the runner in accordance with said output speed signal.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 59 words
The device of claim 17, wherein said microprocessor includes a timer means (11) for producing output time signals representing the date, time of day and the time elapsed from a predetermined time, said liquid crystal display (7) further comprising means for displaying said date, said time of day and said elapsed time in accordance with said output time signals.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
The device of claim 17 or 18, wherein said microprocessor further includes an alarm output signal, when a preselected time occurs.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 35 words
The device of any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein said microprocessor further comprises means for timing an elapsed time and generating a signal representing the time elapsed from the beginning of the run.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 44 words
The device of claim 20, wherein said processing means further comprises means for calculating, solely from said foot contact signal and said running elapsed time, an output distance signal representing the distance traversed by the runner and means for displaying said output distance signal.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 51 words
The device of claim 20 or 21, wherein said processing means further comprises means for calculating, solely from said foot contact time and said running elapsed time, an output calories expended signal representing the calories expended by the runner during the run, and means for displaying said output calories expended signal.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 31 words
The device of claim 22, wherein said output speed signal, said running elapsed time signal, said output distance signal or said output calories expended signal are continuously calculated and selectively displayed.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 40 words
The device of claim 22 or 23, wherein said output speed signal, said running elapsed time signal, said output distance signal or said output calories expended signal may be stored for a virtually indefinite period of time and selectively displayed.
Claim 27
Independent Claim 20 words
The device of any one of claims 17 to 24, wherein said foot contact sensing means (3) is a switch.
Claim 28
Independent Claim 55 words
A method of measuring the speed of a person while running, said method comprising the steps of: sensing the time a foot of the runner is in contact with the surface; converting said contact time to speed wherein said speed is the product of the sum of -1.46 + 41.5 times said length of time.
Claim 29
Independent Claim 55 words
A method of measuring the speed of a person while running, said method comprising the steps of: sensing the time a foot of the runner is in contact with the surface; converting said contact time to speed wherein said speed is the product of the sum of -1.46 + 41.5 times said length of time.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 62 words
The method of claim 26 further comprising the steps of converting said speed to distance traversed and calories expended, wherein said distance traversed is the product of said speed times the elapsed time of the run and said calories expended is the product of the body weight of the runner in kilograms times said distance traversed in kilometer times the constant 0.98.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3580083A Cited
US4053755A Cited
US4220996A Cited
US4312358A Cited
US4371945A Cited

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