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EP0117282A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Word line decoder and driver circuitry

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1983-10-21
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2003-10-21
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Abstract

Abstract Word line CMOS decoder and driver circuitry for semiconductor memories has a decoder pitch twice that of the word line, and the number of decoders required is reduced by a half, and the word line selection pulse can be applied prior to word line selection. The decoder has a p-channel FET load device (T7) whose gate electrode (12) is driven by a decoder clock pulse (0L) (or address pulse), and a plurality of n-channel address switch FETs (T8 to Tn) having their gate electrodes driven by address signals. The decoder node (20) leads to the input to a CMOS inverter stage (T5 T6) whose node (22) leads to two CMOS inverter word line drivers (T1, T2 and T3, T4) for two word lines (WLA, WLB), only one word line driver being selected at a time by appropriately controlling clock signals (Ø R1 , Ø R2 ) applied to the drivers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hu Herbert Chao

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 21:28
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11C; G11C8/00; G11C8/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
Word line decoder and driver circuitry in which the decoder (T 7 , T 8 ....T n ) selects a group of word lines (WLA, WLB) by changing the logic level of a first node (20) in response to the address of the group, and one of the group of word lines is driven by a respective CMOS inverter (T 1 , T or T 3 , T ) coupled to said first node and selected by one or more of a related set of signals (ø R1 , ø R2 ).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 92 words
Word line decoder and driver circuitry in which the decoder (T 7 , T 8 ....T n ) selects a group of word lines (WLA, WLB) by changing the logic level of a first node (20) in response to the address of the group, and one of the group of word lines is driven by a respective CMOS inverter (T 1 , T or T 3 , T ) coupled to said first node and selected by one or more of a related set of signals (ø R1 , ø R2 ).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 185 words
A narrow pitch CMOS word line decoder and driver circuit configuration for a semiconductor memory device comprising: a system clock circuit for generating clock pulses; a system voltage supply; a decoder circuit including at least one p-channel transistor having a source electrode connected to said voltage supply, a gate electrode connected to gating signals and a drain electrode connected to a first node, and a plurality of n-channel address switch transistors, each having a drain electrode connected to said first node, a source electrode connected to ground voltage and a gate electrode connected to a separate one of a plurality of input address signals; an inverter circuit including a pair of transistors, a first one of said pair of transistors having a source electrode connected to said voltage supply, a second one of said pair of transistors having a source electrode connected to ground voltage, said first and second inverter transistors having gate electrodes connected in common to said first node and drain electrodes connected in common to a second node; and means connecting said second node to word lines of said semiconductor memory device.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 185 words
A narrow pitch CMOS word line decoder and driver circuit configuration for a semiconductor memory device comprising: a system clock circuit for generating clock pulses; a system voltage supply; a decoder circuit including at least one p-channel transistor having a source electrode connected to said voltage supply, a gate electrode connected to gating signals and a drain electrode connected to a first node, and a plurality of n-channel address switch transistors, each having a drain electrode connected to said first node, a source electrode connected to ground voltage and a gate electrode connected to a separate one of a plurality of input address signals; an inverter circuit including a pair of transistors, a first one of said pair of transistors having a source electrode connected to said voltage supply, a second one of said pair of transistors having a source electrode connected to ground voltage, said first and second inverter transistors having gate electrodes connected in common to said first node and drain electrodes connected in common to a second node; and means connecting said second node to word lines of said semiconductor memory device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A narrow pitch CMOS word line decoder and driver circuit configuration according to Claim 2 wherein said gating signals connected to said at least one p-channnel transistor are clock pulses generated by said system clock circuit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A narrow pitch CMOS word line decoder and driver circuit configuration according to Claim 2 wherein said gating signals connected to said at least one p-channel transistor are input address signals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 79 words
A narrow pitch CMOS word line decoder and driver circuit configuration according to Claim 3 wherein said means connecting said second node to said word lines includes a pair of push-pull transistors having drain electrodes connected in common to each of said word lines, having gate electrodes connected in common to said second node, and a source electrode of one transistor of each of said pair of transistors being connected to row clock pulses from said system clock circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 158 words
A narrow pitch CMOS word line decoder and driver circuit configuration according to Claim 3 wherein said means connecting said second node to said word lines includes a first pair of push-pull transistors having drain electrodes connected in common to a first word line; gate electrodes connected in common to said second node, the source electrode of one of said first pair of push-pull transistors connected to first row clock pulses from said system clock circuit and the source electrode of said other transistor of said first pair connected to ground voltage; and a second pair of push-pull transistors having drain electrodes connected in common to a second word line, gate electrodes connected in common to said second node, the source electrode of one of said second pair of push-pull transistors connected to second row clock pulses from said system clock circuit and the source electrode of said other transistor of said second pair connected to ground voltage.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 162 words
A narrow pitch CMOS word line decoder and driver circuit configuration according to Claim 3 wherein said means connecting said second node to said word lines includes a first pair of push-pull transistors having drain electrodes connected in common to a first word line; gate electrodes connected in common to said second node, the source electrode of one of said first pair of push-pull transistors connected to first row clock pulses from said system clock circuit and the source electrode of said other transistor of said first pair connected to said system voltage supply; and a second pair of push-pull transistors having drain electrodes connected in common to a second word line, gate electrodes connected in common to said second node, the source electrode of one of said second pair of push-pull transistors connected to second row clock pulses from said system clock circuit and the source electrode of said other transistor of said second pair connected to said system voltage supply.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 44 words
A narrow pitch CMOS word line decoder and driver circuit configuration according to Claim 5 further including a clamping transistor connected to each of said word lines and having a gate electrode connected to said system clock circuit and responsive to said clock pulses.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 105 words
A narrow pitch CMOS word line decoder and driver circuit configuration according to Claim 6 wherein further including a first clamping transistor connected to said first word line including a drain electrode connected to said first word line, a gate electrode connected to said second row clock pulses from said system clock circuit and a source electrode connected to ground voltage; and a second clamping transistor connected to said second word line including a drain electrode connected to said second word line, a gate electrode connected to said first row clock pulses from said system clock circuit and a source electrode connected to ground voltage.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 109 words
A narrow pitch CMOS word line decoder and driver circuit configuration according to Claim 6 wherein further including a first clamping transistor connected to said first word line including a drain electrode connected to said first word line, a gate electrode connected to said second row clock pulses from said system clock circuit and a source electrode connected to said ground system voltage supply; a second clamping transistor connected to said second word line including a drain electrode connected to said second word line, a gate electrode connected to said first row clock pulses from said system clock circuit and a source electrode connected to said system voltage supply.

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