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EP0109283A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat and pressure fuser apparatus

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1983-11-11
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2003-11-11
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Abstract

Abstract A heat and pressure fuser apparatus (F, 54, 76) for fixing toner images to a substrate is characterized by the fact that silicone oil release agent material, which is usually required for such devices, is unnecessary. The fuser member which contacts the toner images comprises an outer layer (68, 82, 88, 105) of solid abhesive (anti-adhesive) material capable of retaining this property without degradation over the operating life of the apparatus. The fuser member is so constructed that the abhesive coating contributes to the formation of the nip (70, 92, 108) between it and a backup roller (72, 106).

Inventors

  • 👤 Arnold William Henry
  • 👤 Rabin Moser

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 05:56
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/20; G03G15/2003; G03G15/2014; G03G15/2053

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
Heat and pressure fuser apparatus (F) for fixing toner images to a copy substrate, said apparatus comprising: a fuser member (54, 76, 86, 100) comprising a metal substrate (64, 78, 88, 101) coated with a solid abhesive material (68, 82, 90, 105); means (74, 80, 102, 110) for elevating the surface temperatue of said fuser member and a backup member (72, 106) adapted to be pressure engaged with said fuser member thereby to form a nip (70, 92, 108) between the two members, said fuser member being deformable by said backup member whereby said fuser member contributes to the formation of said nip
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 103 words
Heat and pressure fuser apparatus (F) for fixing toner images to a copy substrate, said apparatus comprising: a fuser member (54, 76, 86, 100) comprising a metal substrate (64, 78, 88, 101) coated with a solid abhesive material (68, 82, 90, 105); means (74, 80, 102, 110) for elevating the surface temperatue of said fuser member and a backup member (72, 106) adapted to be pressure engaged with said fuser member thereby to form a nip (70, 92, 108) between the two members, said fuser member being deformable by said backup member whereby said fuser member contributes to the formation of said nip
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus according to Claim 1, wherein said abhesive material comprises a fluorinated polymer or copolymer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
Apparatus according to Claim 2 wherein said abhesive material comprises polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
Apparatus according to Claim 2, wherein said abhesive material comprises fluorinated ethylene propylene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus according to Claim 2 wherein said abhesive material comprises a copolymer of perfluoroalkoxy and tetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
Apparatus according to Claim 2 wherein said abhesive material comprises a terpolymer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus according to any preceding claim, wherein said fuser member has a hollow cylindrical substrate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus according to Claim 7 wherein the radial thickness of the substrate is relatively thin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus according to Claim 7, wherein said abhesive material is adhered to a rigid metal substrate and has a thickness on the order of 5 mm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus according to Claim 8 wherein said abhesive material is adhered to a flexible metal substrate and has a thickness in the range of 0.025 - 0.075 mm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus according to Claim 7 or 9, further including a resilient layer (66, 104) adhered to the substrate and underlying said abhesive material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
Apparatus according to Claim 11 wherein said resilient layer has a thickness of the order of 0.2 mm, and said abhesive material has a thickness in the range of 0.125 - 0.25 mm.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus according to any preceding claim, wherein said surface temperature elevating means comprises a heating element (74, 80, 102) supported internally of the metal substrate.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to any preceding claim, wherein said surface temperature elevating means comprises an external heating element (110).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3268351A Cited
US4265990A Cited
EP0002230A1 Cited
EP0006716A1 Cited
EP0009391A1 Cited
US4197445A Cited
EP0018140B1 Cited

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