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EP0108469B1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Preparation of organometallic indium and gallium compounds

Assignee: UK Secretary of State for Defence
•
Filing: 1983-07-26
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Granted: 1986-10-15
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Expires: 2003-07-26
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Abstract

No abstract record available.

Inventors

  • 👤 John Brian Mullin
  • 👤 Arthur Kenneth Holliday
  • 👤 Cole David John Hamilton
  • 👤 Anthony Copeland Jones
  • 👤 Neil David Gerrard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 10:43
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07F; C07F3/00; C07F3/02; C07F5/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
A method of producing a polar aprotic liquid adduct M(R 1 ) 3 · L of an organometallic compound M(R 1 ) 3 where M is either indium or gallium and R 1 is an alkyl group having from 1 to 7 carbon atoms comprising electrolysing, using a sacrificial anode of the metal M, a solution containing components 1 and 2 as follows: component 1: one or more organomagnesium halide compounds R'MgX wherein X is a halide radical selected from CI, Br and I and wherein R' is as defined above; component 2: polar aprotic liquid which is a solvent for component 1 and which provides the source of the group L.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 112 words
A method of producing a polar aprotic liquid adduct M(R 1 ) 3 · L of an organometallic compound M(R 1 ) 3 where M is either indium or gallium and R 1 is an alkyl group having from 1 to 7 carbon atoms comprising electrolysing, using a sacrificial anode of the metal M, a solution containing components 1 and 2 as follows: component 1: one or more organomagnesium halide compounds R'MgX wherein X is a halide radical selected from CI, Br and I and wherein R' is as defined above; component 2: polar aprotic liquid which is a solvent for component 1 and which provides the source of the group L.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 62 words
A method according to claim 1 characterised in that the solution electrolysed additionally contains a third component, component 3, which is one or more organic halides R I X A , where R 1 is as defined in claim 1, X A is a halide radical preferably the same as X, the polar aprotic liquid being a solvent also for component 3.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 2 characterised in that component 3 specified in claim 2 is in excess.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 19 words
A method according to any one claims 1 to 3 characterised in that R 1 is ethyl or methyl.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 44 words
A method according to any one of the preceding claims which comprises, prior to the electrolysis, the step of producing the compound R 1 MgX by addition of excess of the compound R 1 X to a suspension of magnesium in an ethereal solvent.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 27 words
A method according to any one of the preceding claims characterised in that the concentration of component 1 in component 2 is between 0.01 and 5 mole/litre.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 59 words
A method according to any one of the preceding claims characterised in that the polar aprotic liquid is selected from one or more of the solvents: tetrahydrofuran, dioxan, N-methylpyrolidone, diethyl ether, di-n-propyl ether, di-n-butyl ether, di-n-pentyl ether, di-isopentylether, acetonitrile, nitromethane, propylene carbonate, diphenyl ether, and alkyl phenyl ethers having from 1 to 7 carbon atoms in the alkyl group.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 49 words
A method which comprises the production of an organometallic adduct by the method claimed in any one of the preceding claims and subsequent to the electrolysis, the conversion of the adduct formed by the electrolysis into an adduct containing a less volatile solvent radical by a radical exchange reaction.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 38 words
A method according to any one of the preceding claims 1 to 7 and which comprises, subsequent to the electrolysis, the conversion of the adduct formed by the electrolysis into the radical-free organometallic compound M(R') 3 by distillation.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 9 characterised in that M(R') 3 is trimethyl indium and the distillation follows the addition of benzene to the adduct.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method according to claim 9 characterised in that M(R') 3 is trimethylgallium and the distillation is at a temperature above the adduct dissociation temperature, the trimethylgallium being collected by fractionation.

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