Patent EP0103407A1 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
EP0103407A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Composite decorative article

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1983-08-11
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2003-08-11
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A multilayer decorative article having in order an ink- receptive vinyl film layer, a plasticizer barrier layer, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the adhesive layer being adapted to maintain adhesion to highly plasticized vinyl substrates, and the intermediate barrier layer being capable of preventing plasticizer from migrating from the vinyl substrate into the vinyl film outer layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Susan Z. Minnesota Mining And Manufact. Paquette
  • 👤 Dennis O. Minnesota Mining And Manufact. Falaas

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 05:32
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09J; C09J7/00; C09J7/20; C09J7/29; C09J7/22; C09J7/30; C09J7/38; C09J2301/00; C09J2301/10; C09J2301/16; C09J2301/162

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 131 words
A composite decorative article 10 adapted for adherence to a vinyl substrate 14 containing migratable plasticizer, including a polyvinyl chloride layer 22 and an adhesive layer 30 for bonding the decorative article to such vinyl substrate, characterized in that said adhesive layer 30 is a plasticizer resistant, pressure-sensitive adhesive comprising the reaction product of reactants comprising (a) acrylic acid and/or methacrylic and/or acrylamide, and/or methacrylamide, (b) an alkylacrylate and/or alkylmethacrylate, and (c) at least one additional ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and between said polyvinyl chloride film layer 22 and said adhesive layer 30 is a third layer 26 adapated to inhibit migration of vinyl plasticizers through said third layer, said compositive decorative article 10 being wrinkle resistant and said adhesive being capable of providing an adherent bond to said vinyl substrate 14.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 131 words
A composite decorative article 10 adapted for adherence to a vinyl substrate 14 containing migratable plasticizer, including a polyvinyl chloride layer 22 and an adhesive layer 30 for bonding the decorative article to such vinyl substrate, characterized in that said adhesive layer 30 is a plasticizer resistant, pressure-sensitive adhesive comprising the reaction product of reactants comprising (a) acrylic acid and/or methacrylic and/or acrylamide, and/or methacrylamide, (b) an alkylacrylate and/or alkylmethacrylate, and (c) at least one additional ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and between said polyvinyl chloride film layer 22 and said adhesive layer 30 is a third layer 26 adapated to inhibit migration of vinyl plasticizers through said third layer, said compositive decorative article 10 being wrinkle resistant and said adhesive being capable of providing an adherent bond to said vinyl substrate 14.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said additional ethylenically unsaturated monomer is at least one member selected from the class consisting of N-vinyl pyrrolidone, methyl acrylate, and vinyl acetate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said intermediate layer 26 comprises a polyurethane resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said intermediate layer 26 is in contact with said polyvinyl chloride layer 22 and adhesive layer 30.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said plasticizer resistant, pressure-sensitive adhesive comprises the reaction product of (a) n-butylacrylate, (b) acrylic acid, and (c) N-vinyl pyrrolidone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
The article of claim 5 wherein n-butylacrylate is present to the extent of about 85 parts by weight, the acrylic acid is present to the extent: of about 5 parts and the N-vinyl pyrrolidone is present to the extent of about 10 parts by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 53 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said acrylic and/or methacrylic acid and/or acrylamide and/or methacrylamide is present to the extent of about 1% to about 10% by weight, said alkylacrylate and/or alkylmethacrylate is present to the extent of about 35% to about 85% by weight, and the balance is said ethylenically unsaturated monomer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said adherent bond of said adhesive to said vinyl substrate 14 has a value of at least about 3 pounds/inch after bonding and aging 7 days at 66°C. per ASTM Test, Part B.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 92 words
A method for marking a vinyl substrate having migratable plasticizers associated therewith, said method comprising bonding to said substrate a composite decorative article comprising an outer layer of polyvinyl chloride film, an intermediate layer comprising a polyurethane resin or a vinyl resin, and an underlying layer of a plasticizer resistant pressure-sensitive adhesive comprising the reaction product of reactants comprising (a) acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid and/or acrylamide, and/or methacrylamide (b) an alkylacrylate and/or alkylmethacrylate, and (c) at least one additional ethylenically unsaturated monomer, said bonding being between said substrate and said adhesive.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 92 words
A method for marking a vinyl substrate having migratable plasticizers associated therewith, said method comprising bonding to said substrate a composite decorative article comprising an outer layer of polyvinyl chloride film, an intermediate layer comprising a polyurethane resin or a vinyl resin, and an underlying layer of a plasticizer resistant pressure-sensitive adhesive comprising the reaction product of reactants comprising (a) acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid and/or acrylamide, and/or methacrylamide (b) an alkylacrylate and/or alkylmethacrylate, and (c) at least one additional ethylenically unsaturated monomer, said bonding being between said substrate and said adhesive.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1025095A Cited
US3325459A Cited
US3549452A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag