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EP0078110A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Powered air respirator and filter cartridge therefor

Assignee: 3M Co
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Filing: 1982-09-30
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2002-09-30
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Abstract

Abstract A high efficiency rigid or semi-rigid air filter cartridge for use in the helmet of a powered air respirator comprising a lightweight, open-topped, trough-shaped frame having an entrance at one end for attachment to an air discharge port of a fan motor housing assembly, filter media sealed about its periphery to close said frame, said frame and said filter media enclosing a contaminated air plenum bounded by the inside surfaces of the bottom and side walls of said frame and the under surface of said filter media, such that contaminated air from said air discharge port is channeled under pressure through said plenum and distributed under pressure to and through said filter media and provides purified air, is disclosed. The filter media may be a sorbent particle-loaded web, an electrically charged filter, or pleated fiberglass paper. A high efficiency powered air respirator for providing filtered air to a wearer, is also disclosed. The powered air respirator includes the rigid or semi-rigid air filter cartridge of the invention as well as improved sealing means between the respirator parts.

Inventors

  • 👤 David L. Braun

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 16:39
CPC Classifications
A; A62; A62B; A62B18/00; A62B18/04; A62B18/045; A62B23/00; A62B23/02; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S55/00; Y10S55/35

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
A high efficiency air filter cartridge characterized by the feature that it is for use in the helmet of a powered air respirator,said cartridge being rigid or semi-rigid and comprising: a lightweight, open-topped, trough-shaped frame having an entrance at one end for attachment to an air discharge port of a fan motor housing assembly, a filter media sealed about its periphery to close said frame, and a contaminated air plenum bounded by the inner surfaces of the bottom and side walls of said frame and the under surface of said filter media, contaminated air from said air discharge port being channeled under pressure through said contaminated air plenum and distributed under pressure to and through said filter media to provide purified air.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
A high efficiency air filter cartridge characterized by the feature that it is for use in the helmet of a powered air respirator,said cartridge being rigid or semi-rigid and comprising: a lightweight, open-topped, trough-shaped frame having an entrance at one end for attachment to an air discharge port of a fan motor housing assembly, a filter media sealed about its periphery to close said frame, and a contaminated air plenum bounded by the inner surfaces of the bottom and side walls of said frame and the under surface of said filter media, contaminated air from said air discharge port being channeled under pressure through said contaminated air plenum and distributed under pressure to and through said filter media to provide purified air.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 189 words
A high efficiency powered air respirator for providing filtered air to a wearer, said respirator characterized by: a hardhat and an overlying shell member secured to said hardhat and spaced therefrom to form a dome-shaped cavity between said hardhat and said shell member, a face shield assembly hingeably attached to and depending from the front of said shell member, air circulating means including a fan motor housing with an air discharge port at one end thereof, said air circulating means located in the rear portion of said dome-shaped cavity, a rigid or semi-rigid, disposable, air filter cartridge according to Claim 1 located in said dome-shaped cavity, a clean air passageway comprising the remaining space in said dome-shaped cavity, said air discharge port of said fan motor housing providing contaminated air under pressure from said air circulating means into and through said contaminated air plenum and into and through said filter media to deliver purified air to said clean air passageway, said clean air passageway having openings at one end for delivering purified air to said face shield assembly thereby providing clean air in a stream over the wearer's face.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The filter cartridge according to Claims 1 or 2 wherein said filter media is pleated fiberglass paper.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The filter cartridge according to Claim 3 wherein said pleats of said filter media are retained in pleated form by glue string spacers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The filter cartridge according to Claims 3 or 4 wherein said filter media is capable of trapping at least 99.97 percent of 0.3-micrometer diameter dioctylphthalate particles.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The filter cartridge according to Claims 1 or 2 wherein said filter media is a sorbent particle loaded web.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The filter cartridge according to Claim 6 wherein said filter media is capable of providing at least 99.5 percent filtering efficiency toward CC1 4 vapors.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The filter cartridge according to Claims 1 or 2 wherein said filter media contains electrically charged fibers, particles, or labyrinth channels.

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