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Color stable chelated titanate compositions

Assignee: Dow Silicones Corp
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Filing: 1982-09-29
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2002-09-29
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Abstract

Abstract A composition containing a chelated titanium compound and an additive selected from the group consisting of (1) esters of thioalkanoic acids, (2) di-tertiary-butyl phenol containing compounds, (3) organic phosphites, and (4) mixtures of (2) and (3), retards the color change of the composition on storage. When this composition is used as the catalyst for one package, room temperature curing silicone elastomeric compositions of the type comprising a hydroxyl endblocked polydiorganosiloxane and a silane having an average of from 2.01 to 4 Inclusive alkoxy radicals, the silicone elastomeric composition can be stored without substantial color formation. The improvement in reduced color change is useful in silicone elastomeric compositions which are clear or light colored.

Inventors

  • 👤 James Robert Falender
  • 👤 Angelika Howard Mchale

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 17:02
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/0091; C08K5/04; C08K5/13; C08K5/36; C08K5/49; C08K5/51; C08K5/52; C08K5/54; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S502/00; Y10S502/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 364 words
A composition comprising the product obtained by mixing, under conditions which substantially exclude moisture, (a) a chelated titanium compound having a formula in which R 3 is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 18 inclusive carbon atoms, R 4 is a monovalent radical selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbon radicals having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and hydrogen, R is a monovalent radical selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbon radicals and aliphatic hydrocarbonoxy radicals each having from 1 to 18 inclusive carbon atoms, and Z is a radical selected from the group consisting of monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbonoxy radicals and monovalent acyloxy radicals, each having from 1 to 18 inclusive carbon atoms; hydroxyl _ radical; divalent oxygen atoms forming a TiOTi linkage; and when taken together form an alkanedioxy radical of the formula in which R 6 is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atom and monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radicals having not more than 8 carbon atoms, the total number of carbon atoms in the alkanedioxy radical is not more than 18, and (b) from 1 to 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of (a), of an additive soluble in the chelated titanium compound and being selected from the group consisting of (1) an ester of thioalkanoic acid of the formula wherein R 8 is an alkyl group containing from.l to 15 inclusive carbon atoms and a is an integer of from 1 to 4 inclusive, (2) di-tertiary-butyl phenol containing compounds selected from the group consisting of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4- .methylphenol, tetrakis[methylene-3-. (3',5'-di-tert-butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl)-propionate]methane, octadecyl-3-(3',5'-di-tert-butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl)-propionate, 4,4'-methylene-bis(2,6-di- tert-butylphenol), 1,6-hexamethylene-bis-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate), and thiodiethylene-bis-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate), (3) an organic phosphite selected from the group consisting of the formula wherein R and R are selected from the group consisting of linear or branched alkyl radicals of from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and phenyl radical, wherein b is 0 or 1, and the formula wherein R 12 is a linear or branched alkyl radical of from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and. (4) a mixture of (2) and (3), the composition having a color of less than 13 as determined by the Gardner Color Scale and being stored under conditions substantially excluding moisture.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 364 words
A composition comprising the product obtained by mixing, under conditions which substantially exclude moisture, (a) a chelated titanium compound having a formula in which R 3 is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 18 inclusive carbon atoms, R 4 is a monovalent radical selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbon radicals having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and hydrogen, R is a monovalent radical selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbon radicals and aliphatic hydrocarbonoxy radicals each having from 1 to 18 inclusive carbon atoms, and Z is a radical selected from the group consisting of monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbonoxy radicals and monovalent acyloxy radicals, each having from 1 to 18 inclusive carbon atoms; hydroxyl _ radical; divalent oxygen atoms forming a TiOTi linkage; and when taken together form an alkanedioxy radical of the formula in which R 6 is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atom and monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radicals having not more than 8 carbon atoms, the total number of carbon atoms in the alkanedioxy radical is not more than 18, and (b) from 1 to 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of (a), of an additive soluble in the chelated titanium compound and being selected from the group consisting of (1) an ester of thioalkanoic acid of the formula wherein R 8 is an alkyl group containing from.l to 15 inclusive carbon atoms and a is an integer of from 1 to 4 inclusive, (2) di-tertiary-butyl phenol containing compounds selected from the group consisting of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4- .methylphenol, tetrakis[methylene-3-. (3',5'-di-tert-butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl)-propionate]methane, octadecyl-3-(3',5'-di-tert-butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl)-propionate, 4,4'-methylene-bis(2,6-di- tert-butylphenol), 1,6-hexamethylene-bis-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate), and thiodiethylene-bis-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate), (3) an organic phosphite selected from the group consisting of the formula wherein R and R are selected from the group consisting of linear or branched alkyl radicals of from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and phenyl radical, wherein b is 0 or 1, and the formula wherein R 12 is a linear or branched alkyl radical of from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and. (4) a mixture of (2) and (3), the composition having a color of less than 13 as determined by the Gardner Color Scale and being stored under conditions substantially excluding moisture.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 70 words
An elastomeric composition comprising a hydroxyl endblocked polydiorganosiloxane, a silane or mixture of silanes having an average of from 2.01 to 4 inclusive alkoxy radicals, and sufficient composition of claim 1 to yield from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of chelated titanium compound based upon 100 parts by weight of the hydroxyl endblocked polydiorganosiloxane, said elastomeric composition being stable under conditions excluding moisture and curable by exposure to moisture.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 101 words
The composition of claim 1 further comprising from 10 to 20,000 parts by weight of a silane or silane mixture of the average formula in which R is selected from the group consisting of monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, halogenated monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, and monovalent cyanoalkyl radicals, all of from 1 to 18 inclusive carbon atoms, R 1 is selected from the group consisting of monovalent haloaliphatic hydrocarbon radicals having no halogen alpha to the oxygen and monovalent aliphatic radicals, both less than 5 carbon atoms, and m is from 0 to 3 and having an average value of from 0 to 1.99.

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