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EP0073526A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

A method for the preparation of poly(arylene sulfide)

Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Co
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Filing: 1982-09-01
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2002-09-01
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Abstract

Abstract A method for dehydrating pre-polymerization mixtures in the preparation of poly(arylene sulfide) in which a reaction mixture of a sulfur source and an organic amide are contacted at an essentially constant pressure within a range of about 4 psig to about 40 psig and a first temperature in a range of about 300 DEG F. to 400 DEG F. to form a complex of the reactants with the mixture subsequently maintained at essentially constant pressure while elevating the temperature to a second temperature at which, at the chosen pressure, essentially all water is removed from the mixture. Other compounds including bases, alkali metal carboxylates, alkali metal carbonates, lithium halides, and lithium borate can be present in the reaction mixture. Preferably the sulfur source is sodium sulfide and the organic amide is N-methylpyrrolidone.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth Lee Anderson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 19:32
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G75/00; C08G75/02; C08G75/0204; C08G75/025; C08G75/0231

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A method in the preparation of poly(arylene sulfide) for dehydrating pre-polymerization mixtures comprising a reaction mixture of a sulfur source and an organic amide, characterized b y (a) contacting a reaction mixture comprising a sulfur source and an organic amide at an essentially constant pressure within a range of 27 - 276 kPa (gauge) and a first temperature in the range of 149 - 204°C to obtain a complex of the reactants, and subsequently (b) maintaining the essentially constant pressure while over a period of time raising the temperature to a second temperature, at which, at the chosen pressure, essentially all water is removed from the mixture.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 107 words
A method in the preparation of poly(arylene sulfide) for dehydrating pre-polymerization mixtures comprising a reaction mixture of a sulfur source and an organic amide, characterized b y (a) contacting a reaction mixture comprising a sulfur source and an organic amide at an essentially constant pressure within a range of 27 - 276 kPa (gauge) and a first temperature in the range of 149 - 204°C to obtain a complex of the reactants, and subsequently (b) maintaining the essentially constant pressure while over a period of time raising the temperature to a second temperature, at which, at the chosen pressure, essentially all water is removed from the mixture.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 characterized in that said second temperature is in a range of 204 - 260°C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 2 characterized in that said pressure is in a range of 89 - 145 kPa (gauge) and said second temperature is in a range of 221 - 249°C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1, 2 or 3 characterized in that said sulfur source is an alkali metal sulfide and the organic amide is N-methyl-pyrrolidone.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 34 words
The method of any of claims 1 to 4 characterized in that additional compounds selected from bases, alkali metal carboxylates, alkali metal carbonates, lithium halides, and lithium borate are present in the reaction mixture.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 4 characterized in that said sulfur source is sodium sulfide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 4 or 5 characterized in that said sulfur source is sodium sulfide and sodium acetate is also present.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
A dehydrated pre-polymerization mixture produced by the method of any of claims 1 to 7.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method for preparing polymers in which the dehydrated pre-polymerization mixture of claim 8 is contacted under polymerization conditions with at least one polyhalo-substituted compound.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4038263A Cited
US4038261A Cited
US4064114A Cited
DE3030488A1 Cited

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