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EP0066915A2
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Detergent composition containing performance additive and copolymeric compatibilizing agent therefor
Assignee: Procter and Gamble European Technical Center
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Filing: 1982-05-17
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2002-05-17
Abstract
Abstract Detergent compositions containing surface-active agents, builders, performance additives and a narrowly defined class of carboxylic copolymers are disclosed. Preferred copolymers contain maleic acid and (meth)acrylic acid monomers. Preferred detergent additives are hydrocarbon detergent suds regulants, photoactivators. amine or oxidized amine soil release agents, silicone detergent suds regulants and bleach activators/peracids.
Inventors
- 👤 Robertus J.C. Koster
- 👤 André Baeck
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
EP
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 19:51
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/16; C11D3/37; C11D3/3746; C11D3/3757
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
108 words
A detergent composition with a conventional matrix on basis of surface-active agents, builders and a copolymeric ingredient, characterized in, that a performance additive is present in an amount from 0.002% to 5% by weight, the copolymeric ingredient consists of an ethylenicly unsaturated monocarboxylic acid monomer having not more than 5, preferably 3 or 4, carbon atoms, and an ethylenicly unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monomer having not more than 6, preferably '4, carbon atoms, whereby the molar ratio of the monomers is in the range from 1:4 to 4:1; and whereby the weight ratio of the copolymer to the performance additive is in the range of from 500:1 to 1:5.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
108 words
A detergent composition with a conventional matrix on basis of surface-active agents, builders and a copolymeric ingredient, characterized in, that a performance additive is present in an amount from 0.002% to 5% by weight, the copolymeric ingredient consists of an ethylenicly unsaturated monocarboxylic acid monomer having not more than 5, preferably 3 or 4, carbon atoms, and an ethylenicly unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monomer having not more than 6, preferably '4, carbon atoms, whereby the molar ratio of the monomers is in the range from 1:4 to 4:1; and whereby the weight ratio of the copolymer to the performance additive is in the range of from 500:1 to 1:5.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The detergent composition in accordance with Claim 1 wherein the copolymeric ingredient is comprised of (meth)-acrylic acid and maleic acid monomers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
76 words
The detergent composition in accordance with Claim 1 wherein the performance additive, present in an amount from 0.01% to 2% by weight, is a suds regulant agglomerate consisting of a water-insoluble liquid, at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, hydrocarbon; a water-insoluble solid hydrocarbon having a melting point in the range from 35°C to 110°C; and a hydrophobic silica; and wherein the weight ratio of copolymer to performance additive is in the range from 3:1 to 10:1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
81 words
The detergent composition in accordance with Claim 1 wherein the performance additive, present in an amount from 20 ppm to 2000 ppm, is a water-soluble photoactivator from the group of porphine or mono-, di-, tri-, or tetraaza pcrphine solubilized with anionic, nonionic, and/or cationic substituent groups and metal free or metallated with Zn(II), Ca(II), Cd(I.I), Mg (II), Sc (III), Al (III) or Sn(IV); and wherein the weight ratio of copolymer to performance additive is in the range from 500:1 to 7:1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
235 words
The detergent composition in accordance with Claim 1 wherein the performance additive, present in an amount from 0.1% to 1.5% by weight, is a polyamine having the formula: wherein R is an alkyl or alkenylgroup having 10 to 22 carbon atoms, the R 1 's, which are identical or different, are ethylene oxide or propylene oxide, R 2 is hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl or (R 1 )y, where x, y, and z are numbers such that the sum (x+y+z) is in the range from 2 to 25, n is a number from 1 to 6 and m is a number from 1 to about 9; or an amine oxide having the formula: wherein R is an alkyl or alkepylgroup having 10 to 22 carbon atoms, the R 3 's which are identical or different are selected from C 1-4 alkyl, ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, k is an integer from 1 to about 6, 1 is an integer from 0 to 6, p is 0. or 1, u, v, and w are each 1 for alkylsubstituents, and integers in the range from 1 to 10 for ethylene oxide or propylene oxide substituents such that the sum of (u+v+w) is not greater than 25, whereby a 1% aqueous solution of the detergent compcsition has an alkaline pH (20°C) and wherein the weight ratio of copolymer to performance additive is in the range from 10:1 to 1:1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
50 words
The detergent composition in accordance with Claim 1 wherein the performance additive, present in an amount from 0.01% to 0.8% by weight, is a silicone, preferably in admixture with a hydrophobic silica, and wherein the weight ratio of copolymer to performance additive is in the range from 50:1 to 3:1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
47 words
The detergent composition in accordance with Claim 1 wherein the performance additive, present in an amount from 0.5% to 5% by weight, is represented by a detergent peracid precursor, and wherein the weight ratio of copolymer to performance additive is in the range from 4:1 to 1:5.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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