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EP0063051A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Starting pitches for carbon fibers

Assignee: Eneos Corp
•
Filing: 1982-04-13
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2002-04-13
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Abstract

Abstract A starting pitch for carbon fibers, produced by heat treating at 400-500°C under a hydrogen pressure of at least 20 Kg/cm 2 .G (1) a heavy fraction oil boiling at not lower than 200°C obtained at the time of fluidized catalytic cracking of petroleum or (3) a mixture of the heavy fraction oil (1) with (2) a heavy fraction oil boiling at not lower than 200°C obtained at the time of steam cracking of petroleum, the pitch so produced being heat treated to make precursor pitch therein, melt spun, infusibilized and carbonized or further graphitized to obtain the carbon fibers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Seiichi Uemura
  • 👤 Shunichi Yamamoto
  • 👤 Takao Hirose
  • 👤 Hiroaki Takashima
  • 👤 Osamu Kato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 22:56
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01F; D01F9/00; D01F9/08; D01F9/12; D01F9/14; D01F9/145; D01F9/155; C; C10; C10C; C10C3/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
A starting pitch for carbon fibers, produced by heat treating at 400-500°C under a hydrogen pressure of at least 20 Kg/cm 2 .G an oil selected from the group consisting of (1) a heavy fraction oil boiling at not lower than 200°C obtained at the time of fluidized catalytic cracking of petroleum and (3) a mixture of the heavy fraction oil (1) with (2) a heavy fraction oil boiling at not lower than 200°C obtained at the time of steam cracking of petroleum, the pitch so produced being heat treated to make precursor pitch thereof, melt spun, infusibilized and carbonized or further graphitized to obtain the carbon fibers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
A starting pitch for carbon fibers, produced by heat treating at 400-500°C under a hydrogen pressure of at least 20 Kg/cm 2 .G an oil selected from the group consisting of (1) a heavy fraction oil boiling at not lower than 200°C obtained at the time of fluidized catalytic cracking of petroleum and (3) a mixture of the heavy fraction oil (1) with (2) a heavy fraction oil boiling at not lower than 200°C obtained at the time of steam cracking of petroleum, the pitch so produced being heat treated to make precursor pitch thereof, melt spun, infusibilized and carbonized or further graphitized to obtain the carbon fibers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A pitch for carbon fibers according to claim 1, wherein the mixture (3) consists of the heavy fraction oils (2) and (1) in a ratio by weight of 1 : 0.1-9.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A pitch for carbon fibers according to claim ` 1 or 2, wherein the heavy fraction oils (1) and (2) are each boiling at 200-450°C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
A pitch for carbon fibers according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the petroleum used in the catalytic or steam cracking is naphtha, gas oil, kerosene or a bottom oil obtained by distillation at atmospheric pressure.

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