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Antifreeze concentrate and coolant for cooling systems of internal combustion engines, containing copolymers of an organo silicone sulfonate and a silicate

Assignee: BASF Corp
•
Filing: 1982-03-23
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2002-03-23
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Abstract

Abstract Antifreeze concentrates containing silicone sulfonate-silicate copolymers for inhibiting corrosion and coolants for internal combustion engines containing such copolymers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Pauls Davis
  • 👤 Joe Carrol Wilson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 23:53
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K5/00; C09K5/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 163 words
Antifreeze concentrates for cooling systems of internal combustion engines, consisting predominantly of alcohols and containing as corrosion inhibitors small amounts of a copolymer obtained by reaction of (a) 5 - 45 parts by weight of an organosilicone sulfonate of the formula where M is a cation derived from hydrogen, alkali metal and ammonium and R is an aralkyl moiety having 8 to 14 carbon atoms, the sulfo group being attached to the aryl part and the silicon to the alkyl part, or an alkylene moiety with 2 to 30 carbon atoms or a cycloalkylene moiety with 4 to 18 carbon atoms, or a hydroxy substituted alkylene or alkylene--oxyalkylene moiety having 3 to 18 carbon atoms, the hydroxy group being in ß-position to the sulfonyl group and (b) 55 to 95 parts by weight of a water-soluble silicate of the formula II where X is a cation derived from sodium, potassium, lithium, rubidium and tetraorganoammonium, and e has a value from 1 to 3.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 163 words
Antifreeze concentrates for cooling systems of internal combustion engines, consisting predominantly of alcohols and containing as corrosion inhibitors small amounts of a copolymer obtained by reaction of (a) 5 - 45 parts by weight of an organosilicone sulfonate of the formula where M is a cation derived from hydrogen, alkali metal and ammonium and R is an aralkyl moiety having 8 to 14 carbon atoms, the sulfo group being attached to the aryl part and the silicon to the alkyl part, or an alkylene moiety with 2 to 30 carbon atoms or a cycloalkylene moiety with 4 to 18 carbon atoms, or a hydroxy substituted alkylene or alkylene--oxyalkylene moiety having 3 to 18 carbon atoms, the hydroxy group being in ß-position to the sulfonyl group and (b) 55 to 95 parts by weight of a water-soluble silicate of the formula II where X is a cation derived from sodium, potassium, lithium, rubidium and tetraorganoammonium, and e has a value from 1 to 3.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 164 words
Coolant for cooling systems of internal combustion engines consisting predominantly of a mixture of alcohol and water and containing small amounts of a copolymer obtained by reaction of (a) 5 - 45 parts by weight of an organosilicone sulfonate of the formula where M is a cation derived from hydrogen, alkali metal and ammonium and R is an aralkyl moiety having 8 to 14 carbon atoms, the sulfo group being attached to the aryl part and the silicon to the alkyl part, or an alkylene moiety with 2 to 30 carbon atoms or a cycloalkylene moiety with 4 to 18 carbon atoms, or a hydroxy substituted alkylene or alkylene--oxyalkylene moiety having 3 to 18 carbon atoms, the hydroxy group being in ß-position to the sulfonyl group and (b) 55 to 95 parts by weight of a water-soluble silicate of the formula II where X is a cation derived from sodium, potassium, lithium, rubidium and tetraorganoammonium, and e has a value from 1 to 3.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 164 words
Coolant for cooling systems of internal combustion engines consisting predominantly of a mixture of alcohol and water and containing small amounts of a copolymer obtained by reaction of (a) 5 - 45 parts by weight of an organosilicone sulfonate of the formula where M is a cation derived from hydrogen, alkali metal and ammonium and R is an aralkyl moiety having 8 to 14 carbon atoms, the sulfo group being attached to the aryl part and the silicon to the alkyl part, or an alkylene moiety with 2 to 30 carbon atoms or a cycloalkylene moiety with 4 to 18 carbon atoms, or a hydroxy substituted alkylene or alkylene--oxyalkylene moiety having 3 to 18 carbon atoms, the hydroxy group being in ß-position to the sulfonyl group and (b) 55 to 95 parts by weight of a water-soluble silicate of the formula II where X is a cation derived from sodium, potassium, lithium, rubidium and tetraorganoammonium, and e has a value from 1 to 3.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
Antifreeze concentrate according to claim 1, wherein the alcohol is ethylene glycol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
Antifreeze concentrate according to claim 1, wherein the copolymer content is 0.1 to 2 percent by weight.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1005207A Cited
US3215643A Cited
DE2912430A1 Cited
GB2018266A Cited
US4241015A Cited

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