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EP0057602A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Adaptable value token

Assignee: Chalmers David Arthur
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Filing: 1982-01-29
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2002-01-29
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Abstract

Abstract A portable on-person data component comprising in a unified construction a highly integrated circuit capable of performing data logic and processing fucntions, is connected, on the one hand, to means (1) arranged on the component for manually inserting command data into keyboard scanning and logic recognition circuit (2) representing for example program data or a personal identity number, on the other hand is also connected to input/output circuitry (15) which is accessible from the outside solely via a reactive coupling link (capacitive or inductive coupling). The device includes a long-life battery for maintaining the various memory circuits. Clock pulses received via an inductive pickup loop (20) partially recharge the battery during every use cycle, and provide the basic synchronization with the circuitry in the terminal to which the component is coupled. There is also a display device (13) on which the holder may call up any of a number of data records held in data stores (5 and 6). Other stores in the circuitry cannot be read out nor displayed, such as for example the instruction registre or the personal identity register preset in the component. it is a feature of the invention that program data can be introduced via the reactive interface (17) in order that the processing steps may reflect the nature of the terminal into which the component is inserted and interfaced by proximity. It is clear that different performance tasks are to be performed when the terminal is: a vending machine, an electronic game input device, a bus farebox, a train access gate, a security access gate, etc. Program Data entered into a data component by a terminal are arranged to cancel any incompatible program data entered manually via the keyboard (1).

Inventors

  • 👤 David Arthur B.Sc. Chalmers

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 12:13
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07F; G07F7/00; G07F7/08; G07F7/10; G07F7/1008; G06; G06K; G06K19/00; G06K19/06; G06K19/067; G06K19/07; G06K19/0723; G06K19/077; G06K19/07701; G06K19/07703; G06K19/07749; G06K19/07758; G06K7/00; G06K7/10; G06K7/10009; G06K7/10316; G06K7/10336; G06Q; G06Q20/00; G06Q20/30; G06Q20/34; G06Q20/341; G06Q20/355; G06Q20/3552; G06Q20/357; G06Q20/3576; G07B; G07B15/00; G07B15/02; G07C; G07C9/00; G07C9/20; G07C9/29

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 66 words
1 1. An adaptable value-token containing a large scale integrated circuit having a multiplicity of fixed and changable data- and program stores, input/output circuits, and means for transferring data bidirectionally from/to the token to/from an external data base, characterized by the provision of a multi-function keyboard on the surface of the token for selecting one of at least two different operating modes of the token circuit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 66 words
1 1. An adaptable value-token containing a large scale integrated circuit having a multiplicity of fixed and changable data- and program stores, input/output circuits, and means for transferring data bidirectionally from/to the token to/from an external data base, characterized by the provision of a multi-function keyboard on the surface of the token for selecting one of at least two different operating modes of the token circuit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 85 words
An adaptable value-token containing a large scale integrated circuit having a multiplicity of fixed and changable data-and program stores as in Claim 1 wherein the token has further means for receiving from an external data base to which it may be coupled encoded instructions, means for decoding these instructions and for making them select one of at least two different operating modes of the token circuit so as to adapt the token to the general requirements of the data system to which it is coupled.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
An adaptable value-token containing a large scale integrated circuit having a multiplicity of fixed. and changable data-and program stores as in Claim 1, wherein the coupling means consist of coils loaded by ferric cores.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
An adaptable value-token as in claims 1 to 3 wherein the data token has a display window for displaying desired data in humanly readable digits.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
An adaptable value-token exhibiting the features as described in the specification and illustrated in the drawings.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
An adaptable value-token exhibiting the features as described in the specification and illustrated in the drawings.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
An adaptable value-token as in claim 3, wherein at least one of the data coupling means consists of a ferrite-loaded coil.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 53 words
An adaptable value-token as in claim 1, wherein the keyboard carries alpha-numeric designations, and where the letter signs are used to gain access to one of the instruction registers (9) or program stores (12) to define the function mode or the address location for the storing or processing of subsequently entered numerical information.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
An adaptable value-token as in claim 1, wherein the data token contains registers (8) which receive program data solely via an inductively coupled terminal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 52 words
An adaptable data token as in claim 1, wherein the token contains at least one diagnostic register (11) which is loaded by various criteria of the internal token circuit condition, and which via an input/output port (15,16,17) on interrogation passes a status indicating report to the display of an external display unit.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 41 words
An adaptable value-token as in claim 1, wherein a letter of a combination of letters keyed on the token provides access to a PIN number register into which an n-digit number is entered and compared with a fixed store register (5).

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