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EP0053318A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solid state color imaging apparatus

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1981-11-16
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2001-11-16
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Abstract

Abstract A solid state color imaging apparatus is constructed by combining a solid state image sensor having a plurality of photoelectric elements disposed in two dimensional rows with parallel stripe type color filters having repetition of three or four color-filter-element stripes put in front of the image sensor. The device is free from hitherto required severe registration between the filter and the solid state image sensor. This is accomplished by selecting relative spatial phase relation between the filtered picture elements of horizontal scanning lines in a manner that the phase relation changes for every horizontal lines which are scanned in sequence. The demodulation of the chrominance signal to produce NTSC signal is made by using synchronous demodulator.

Inventors

  • 👤 Makoto Fujimoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 20:20
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F77/00; H10F77/30; H10F77/306; H10F77/331; H04; H04N; H04N25/00; H04N25/10; H04N25/11

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus comprising: a solid state image sensor comprising a plurality of picture elements regularly disposed in two dimensional patterns,the disposition comprising a plurality of horizontal lines, each having a plurality of picture elements disposed in repetition at a predetermined pitch, a color filter comprising a plurality of substantially parallel stripes of color filter elements, said row having repetition of stripes of a predetermined number of color filter elements, characterized in that spatial relations between the phases of repetition of the picture elements.in the horizontal lines and the phases of repetition of stripes of the color filters are changed for every horizontal lines which are scanned in sequence.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 112 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus comprising: a solid state image sensor comprising a plurality of picture elements regularly disposed in two dimensional patterns,the disposition comprising a plurality of horizontal lines, each having a plurality of picture elements disposed in repetition at a predetermined pitch, a color filter comprising a plurality of substantially parallel stripes of color filter elements, said row having repetition of stripes of a predetermined number of color filter elements, characterized in that spatial relations between the phases of repetition of the picture elements.in the horizontal lines and the phases of repetition of stripes of the color filters are changed for every horizontal lines which are scanned in sequence.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A solid state.color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said phases of the repetition of the picture elements in the horizontal lines are changed for every horizontal lines which are'scanned in sequence.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 2, wherein said change of phase per one horizontal line is substantially 90°.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said phases of repetition of the stripes of the color filter element in the horizontal lines are changed for every horizontal lines which are scanned in sequence by disposing said stripes of the color filter elements oblique to said horizontal lines.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
.5. A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 4, wherein said change of phase per one horizontal line is substantially 90°.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein spatial frequency fp of said repetition of the picture elements and spatial frequency f f of said repetition of the color filter elements has a relation of f f = ½f p .
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of red color for passing red light, green color for passing green light and cyan color for passing lights other than red light.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 57 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of transparent or translucent for passing lights of all colors, cyan color for passing lights other than red light, green color for passing light of green color, yellow color for passing lights other than blue light.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 44 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 2, wherein spatial frequency fp of said repetition of the picture elements and spatial frequency f f of said .repetition of the color filter elements has a relation of ff = ½ p .
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 44 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 2, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of red color for passing red light, green color for passing green light and cyan color for passing lights other than red light.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 58 words
ll. A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 2, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of transparent or translucent for passing lights of all colors, cyan color for passing lights other than red light, green color for passing light of green color, yellow color for passing lights other than blue light.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 46 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 3, wherein spatial frequency fp of said repetition of the picture elements and spatial frequency f f of said repetition of the color filter elements has a relation of f f = 2 f p .
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 44 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 3, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of red color for passing red light, green color for passing green light and cyan color for passing lights other than red light.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 56 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 3, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of transparent or lucent color for passing lights of all colors, cyan color for passing lights other than red light, green color for passing green colors, yellow color for passing lights other than blue light.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 43 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 4, wherein spatial frequency fp of said repetition of the picture elements and spatial frequency f f of said repetition of the color filter elements has a relation of f f = p
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 44 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 4, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of red color for passing red light, green color for passing green light and cyan color for passing lights other than red light.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 57 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 4, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of transparent or translucent for passing lights of all colors, cyan color for passing lights other than red light, green color for passing light of green color, yellow color for passing lights other than blue light.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 46 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 5, wherein spatial frequency f p of said repetition of the picture elements and spatial frequency f f of said repetition of the color filter elements has a relation of f f = ½f p .
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 44 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 5, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of red color for passing red light, green color for passing green light and cyan color for passing lights other than red light.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 58 words
. A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 5, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of transparent or translucent for passing lights of all colors, cyan color for passing lights other than red light, green color for passing light of green color, yellow color for passing lights other than blue light.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 44 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 9, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of red color for passing red light, green color for passing green light and cyan color for passing lights other than red light.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 57 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 9, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of transparent or translucent for passing lights of all colors, cyan color for passing lights other than red light, green color for passing light of green color yellow color for passing lights other than blue light.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 44 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 12, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of red color for passing red light, green color for passing green light and cyan color for passing lights other than red light.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 57 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 12, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of transparent or translucent for passing lights of all colors, cyan color for passing lights other than red light, green color for passing light of green color, yellow color for passing lights other than blue light.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 44 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 15, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of red color for passing red light, green color for passing green light and cyan color for passing lights other than red light.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 57 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in .accordance with claim 15, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of transparent or translucent for passing lights of all colors, cyan color for passing lights other than red light, green color for passing light of green color, yellow color for passing lights other than blue light.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 44 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 18, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of red color for passing red light, green color for passing green light and cyan color for passing lights other than red light.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 59 words
2 8 . A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 18, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of transparent or translucent for passing lights of all colors, cyan color for passing lights other than red light, green-color for passing light of green color, yellow color for passing lights other than blue light.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 45 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 6, wherein ' said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of red color for passing red light, green color for passing green light and cyan color for passing lights other than red light.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 57 words
A solid state color imaging apparatus in accordance with claim 6, wherein said color filter comprises stripes of color filter elements of transparent or translucent for passing lights of all colors, cyan color for passing lights other than red light, green color for passing light of green color, yellow color for passing lights other than blue light.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4047203A Cited
GB2013064A Cited
JPS5644282A Cited
DE3043671A1 Cited
FR2470507A1 Cited
GB2063617A Cited
NL8006296A Cited

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