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EP0049551A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Energy feed system for a microwave oven

Assignee: Koninklijke Philips NV
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Filing: 1981-10-05
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2001-10-05
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Abstract

Abstract An energy feed system for microwave ovens includes a rotatable slotted disc (24) arranged within the oven cavity (10) in front of a feeding aperture (22) in a cavity wall (11). The disc (24) is essentially larger than the feeding aperture (22) and arranged at a small distance from the cavity wall (11) so that a narrow space (42') is formed between this wall (11) and the disc (24), through which narrow space (42') microwave energy can propagate radially outwardly. The disc (24) comprises a number of slots (27-29, 46-51), which are oriented transversally to their respective radial position vectors and are dimensioned so as to serve as antenna elements for radiating energy into the interior of the oven cavity (10). Furthermore, the disc (24) is journalled eccentrically so as to perform simultaneously a rotational and a translational motion and the narrow space (42') between the disc (24) and the cavity wall (11) is also utilized for guiding an air stream to impinge on vanes (30-32, 44, 45) secured to the lower side of the disc (24) so as to cause the disc (24) to rotate in a predetermined direction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Per Henrik Ingemar Almgren
  • 👤 Ove Robert Fredriksson
  • 👤 Adil Mänsur Nasretdin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 14:36
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B6/00; H05B6/64; H05B6/74

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 289 words
1 . A microwave oven comprising an oven cavity (10) limited by a plurality of conductive walls (11-16), a microwave energy source (19), and an energy feed system (17, 20, 22, 24) for coupling energy from the microwave energy source (19) to the interior of the oven cavity (10) comprising, a feeding aperture (22) in a cavity wall (11) and a rotatable slotted disc (24) arranged within the oven cavity (10) in front of the feeding aperture (22) for producing a relatively even energy distribution within the oven cavity (10), characterized by the combination of the following measures: - the disc (24) is essentially larger than the feeding aperture (22) and is arranged at a small distance from the cavity wall (11) containing the feeding aperture (22) so that a narrow space (42') is formed between this cavity wall (11) and the disc (24), which narrow space (42') serves to propagate microwave energy from the feeding aperture (22) to the interior of the oven cavity (10); - the disc (24) comprises a plurality of slots (27-29, 46-51), which are oriented transversally to their respective radial position vectors and are dimensioned so as to be excited by microwave energy propagating in said narrow space (42 1 ) to radiate energy into the interior of the oven cavity (10); - the disc (24) is journalled eccentrically so that both the disc (24) and the slots (27-29, 46-51) perform simultaneously a rotation and a translation as the disc (24) is rotated; and - means (41, 43) are provided for passing an air stream through said narrow space (42') to impinge on projections (30-32, 44, 45) of the disc (24) so as to cause the disc (24) to rotate in a predetermined direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 289 words
1 . A microwave oven comprising an oven cavity (10) limited by a plurality of conductive walls (11-16), a microwave energy source (19), and an energy feed system (17, 20, 22, 24) for coupling energy from the microwave energy source (19) to the interior of the oven cavity (10) comprising, a feeding aperture (22) in a cavity wall (11) and a rotatable slotted disc (24) arranged within the oven cavity (10) in front of the feeding aperture (22) for producing a relatively even energy distribution within the oven cavity (10), characterized by the combination of the following measures: - the disc (24) is essentially larger than the feeding aperture (22) and is arranged at a small distance from the cavity wall (11) containing the feeding aperture (22) so that a narrow space (42') is formed between this cavity wall (11) and the disc (24), which narrow space (42') serves to propagate microwave energy from the feeding aperture (22) to the interior of the oven cavity (10); - the disc (24) comprises a plurality of slots (27-29, 46-51), which are oriented transversally to their respective radial position vectors and are dimensioned so as to be excited by microwave energy propagating in said narrow space (42 1 ) to radiate energy into the interior of the oven cavity (10); - the disc (24) is journalled eccentrically so that both the disc (24) and the slots (27-29, 46-51) perform simultaneously a rotation and a translation as the disc (24) is rotated; and - means (41, 43) are provided for passing an air stream through said narrow space (42') to impinge on projections (30-32, 44, 45) of the disc (24) so as to cause the disc (24) to rotate in a predetermined direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 97 words
A microwave oven as claimed in Claim 1, in which the feeding aperture (22) is arranged in the bottom wall (11) of the oven cavity (10), characterized in that the disc (24) is located within a closed compartment (42) formed between the bottom wall (11) and a plate (23), which is permeable for microwave energy and serves as supporting shelf for articles to be heated, apertures (41, 43) being provided in two opposite side walls (13, 14) of the oven cavity (10) at a level below the plate (23) to permit air passing through the compartment (42).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
A microwave oven as claimed in Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the projections (30, 32, 44, 45) are shaped as radial vanes secured to the lower side of the disc (24) and serve as guidance channels for the air stream.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A microwave oven as claimed in Claim 1, characterized in that the slots (27-29, 46-51) are positioned at different radial distances from the center (0) of the disc (24).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
A microwave oven as claimed in Claim 1, characterized in that the slots (27-29, 46-51) are circular arc- shaped and have an arc-length exceeding a quarter of a wavelength at the operation frequency.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 73 words
A microwave oven as claimed in Claim 5, in which the disc (24) is circular, characterized in that the disc (24) further comprises recesses (52-59) in the half of the disc (24) having the longest distance between the circumference and the center of rotation (C), which recesses (52-59) are located and dimensioned so as to cause the center of gravity of the disc (24) to coincide substantially with the center of rotation (C).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A microwave oven as claimed in Claim 6, characterized in that the recesses (52-59) are in the shape of circle sectors, at least some sectors (52-55) joining to radiating slots (47-50).

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