Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
288 words
A filter plate for a liquid filtering apparatus (20) comprising a stack of filter plates (22) on a base support, means (26) for separating the plates to allow the installation of sheets of filter media (30) between adjacent plates and means for closing the plate together to form inlet chambers (50) and collection chambers (48) on opposite sides of each said sheet of filter media, said filter plate comprising a central planar member (42); side walls (44) and end walls (46) connected to the sides and ends of said planar member and connected together at their ends to form a continuous rectangular barrier that extends above and below said planar member, said barrier forming an inlet chamber (50) for dirty liquid below sa 3 planar member and a collection chamber (48) above sa.Ld planar member characterised in that elongated means (60) are attached to said side walls for forming two elongated manifold chambers (62) on opposite sides of each filter plate (22); inlet openings (64) in one said side wall for allowing the passage of dirty liquid from one of said elongated chambers (62) into the space on one side of said planar member and openings (66) in the other said side wall for allowing the passage of clean liquid from the other side of said planar member into the other elongated chamber (62); means (58) on each said elongated means (60) adapted for connection with separate conduit means (34) for supplying dirty liquid to and for removing clean filtrate liquid from each filter plate; and a series of spaced apart liquid distribution means (68) located on one side of said planar member 42 for dispersing incoming dirty liquid substantially evenly over the area of said inlet chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
288 words
A filter plate for a liquid filtering apparatus (20) comprising a stack of filter plates (22) on a base support, means (26) for separating the plates to allow the installation of sheets of filter media (30) between adjacent plates and means for closing the plate together to form inlet chambers (50) and collection chambers (48) on opposite sides of each said sheet of filter media, said filter plate comprising a central planar member (42); side walls (44) and end walls (46) connected to the sides and ends of said planar member and connected together at their ends to form a continuous rectangular barrier that extends above and below said planar member, said barrier forming an inlet chamber (50) for dirty liquid below sa 3 planar member and a collection chamber (48) above sa.Ld planar member characterised in that elongated means (60) are attached to said side walls for forming two elongated manifold chambers (62) on opposite sides of each filter plate (22); inlet openings (64) in one said side wall for allowing the passage of dirty liquid from one of said elongated chambers (62) into the space on one side of said planar member and openings (66) in the other said side wall for allowing the passage of clean liquid from the other side of said planar member into the other elongated chamber (62); means (58) on each said elongated means (60) adapted for connection with separate conduit means (34) for supplying dirty liquid to and for removing clean filtrate liquid from each filter plate; and a series of spaced apart liquid distribution means (68) located on one side of said planar member 42 for dispersing incoming dirty liquid substantially evenly over the area of said inlet chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
90 words
A filter plate according to claim 1 characterised in that said side walls (44) and end walls (46) are nominally vertical relative to said central planar member (42), sloped inner surfaces (74) on said side walls (44) extending from a level below said central planar member to their bottom inside edges, whereby filter cake that normally builds up on the filter media during operation of the filter is prevented from adhering to the inner surfaces of said side walls and the overall filtering area for the filter plate is maximised.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
A filter plate according to claim 2 characterised in that corresponding sloped inner surfaces are formed on said end walls.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
A filter plate according to claim 2 or 3 characterised in that said inner surface is sloped outwardly at around 60° and extends above the bottom edges of said walls for a distance of around 2.5 cms (1 inch).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
70 words
A filter plate according to any one of the preceding claims characterised in that said spaced apart liquid distribution means (68) are located on the underside of said planar member (42) and comprise elongated cross members having their ends fixed to opposite side walls (44) each said member being aligned with a said inlet opening (64) and providing elongated narrow outlets (70) for dirty liquid within said inlet chambers (50).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
A filter plate according to claim 5 characterised in that said inlet openings (64) for dirty liquid in one said side wall are elongated and spaced apart near the lower edge of the side wall (44).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
61 words
A filter plate according to claim 6 characterised in that each said liquid distribution cross member (68) has a channel shaped cross section and is aligned with a said inlet opening (64) said elongated narrow outlets (70) therefrom being formed by spaces between the edges of said channel shaped cross member (68) and the underside of said central planar member (42).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
45 words
A filter plate according to any one of the preceding claims characterised in that said elongated means (60) for forming said manifold chambers (62) comprise channel members having closed ends and attached to said side walls by weldments along the edges of the channel legs.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
42 words
A filter plate according to any one of the preceding claims characterised in that a groove (72) is provided in the lowermost edge of said barrier, there being means (73) to connect said groove (72) to a source of low fluid pressure.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
A filter characterised in that said filter incorporates a plurality of plates according to any one of the preceding claims.