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EP0023802A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Conversion of crude oil fractions to paraffins or olefins

Assignee: Mobil Oil AS
•
Filing: 1980-07-24
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2000-07-24
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Abstract

Abstract A catalytic process for hydrocracking C 5 + paraffin stream. The catalyst comprises a hydrogenation function such as palladium and a Group IIA form e.g. Be Mg, or IIIB, form e.g. Sc, Y, of zeolite ZSM-20. In an optional further step the paraffin stream is thermally cracked to recover ethylene and propylene.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rene Bernard La Pierre
  • 👤 Vern William Weekman Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 01:07
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10G; C10G47/00; C10G47/02; C10G47/10; C10G47/12; C10G47/16; B; B01; B01J; B01J23/00; B01J23/38; B01J23/40; B01J23/44; B01J29/00; B01J29/04; B01J29/06; B01J29/70; B01J29/7019; B01J35/00; B01J35/19; C10G47/18; C10G47/20; C10G69/00; C10G69/02; C10G69/06; C10G2300/00; C10G2300/10; C10G2300/1037; C10G2400/00; C10G2400/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
A process for producing light paraffins which comprises hydrocracking a crude oil fraction boiling in the range 93°C to 538°C at a pressure above 2859 kPa, a temperature of 300 to 565°C, a hydrogen/hydrocarbon mole ratio of 4:1 to 50:1 and a residence time of 1 to 180 seconds over a sulphided catalyst comprising a hydrogenation component and a Group IIA or IIIB form of zeolite ZSM-20, and recovering a C 2 - C 5 alkane product.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 77 words
A process for producing light paraffins which comprises hydrocracking a crude oil fraction boiling in the range 93°C to 538°C at a pressure above 2859 kPa, a temperature of 300 to 565°C, a hydrogen/hydrocarbon mole ratio of 4:1 to 50:1 and a residence time of 1 to 180 seconds over a sulphided catalyst comprising a hydrogenation component and a Group IIA or IIIB form of zeolite ZSM-20, and recovering a C 2 - C 5 alkane product.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A process according to Claim 1 wherein said alkane product is thermally cracked to ethylene and propylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process according to Claim 1 or Claim 2 wherein the crude oil fraction is a gas oil boiling in the range 177 to 427"C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A process according to any preceding claim wherein the hydrocracking is conducted at a hydrogen/hydrocarbon mole ratio of 10:1 to 30:1, a temperature of 450 to 550"C and a residence time of 5 to 50 seconds.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A process according to any preceding claim wherein the catalyst comprises the magnesium form of ZSM-20.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process according to any preceding claim wherein the hydrogenation component is palladium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

BE630101A Cited
US4021331A Cited
FR2340365A1 Cited
US4141860A Cited
EP0014291A1 Cited

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