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EP0013630A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

ZSM-12 zeolite composition, method of preparing same and catalytic conversion therewith

Assignee: Mobil Oil AS
•
Filing: 1980-01-15
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2000-01-15
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Abstract

Abstract A new form of zeolite ZSM-12 containing chromium and/or iron in the as-synthesised form and only a small amount of aluminium, and possessing the x-ray diffraction pattern characteristic of ZSM-12. A method of synthesising the new form is disclosed, the reaction mixture containing Cr and/or Fe but no added alumina, the alumina content of the product zeolite being derived from alumina incidentally present in the synthesis regime. Various catalytic usages of the new form of the zeolite are described.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mae Koenig Rubin
  • 👤 Charles Joseph Plank
  • 👤 Edward Joseph Rosinski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 14:40
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01B; C01B33/00; C01B33/20; C01B33/26; C01B33/28; C01B33/2807; C01B33/2884; B; B01; B01J; B01J29/00; B01J29/04; B01J29/046; B01J29/88; C01B33/2876

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 65 words
Zeolite ZSM-12 having the composition, in terms of moles of anhydrous oxides: wherein M is at least one cation of valance n, a = 0 to 4, b = 0 to 5 and C = 0.001 to 0.5, prwided that a and b cannot both be 0 and that, when either a ar b is 0, b or a respectively must be greater than c.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 65 words
Zeolite ZSM-12 having the composition, in terms of moles of anhydrous oxides: wherein M is at least one cation of valance n, a = 0 to 4, b = 0 to 5 and C = 0.001 to 0.5, prwided that a and b cannot both be 0 and that, when either a ar b is 0, b or a respectively must be greater than c.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 58 words
A zeolite according to claim 1 having the composition: wherein R 2 0 is the oxide form of an organic compound containing an . element of group 5 - A of the Periodic Table which compound comprises one or more alkyl or aryl groups having from 1 to 7 carbon atoms at least one of which is ethyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A zeolite according to claim 2 wherein R is tetraethylammonium and M is sodium or potassium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A zeolite according to claim 1 or claim 2 wherein M is hydrogen, ammonium or a metal of groups 2 to 8 of the Periodic Table.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
A zeolite according to claim 4 wherein M is rare earth.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 119 words
A method for preparing the zeolite of claim 1 which comprises preparing a reaction mixture containing a source of an alkali metal oxide, chronic oxide, ferric oxide, an oxide of silicon, R 2 O and water and having a composition, in terms of mole ratios of oxides, falling within the following ranges: wherein R 2 O is the oxide form of an organic compound containing an element of Group 5-A of the Periodic Table, said organic compound comprising an alkyl or aryl group having between 1 and 7 carbon atoms, at least one of which comprises an ethyl radical, and M is an alkali or alkaline earth metal, and maintaining said mixture until crystals of said zeolite are formed.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
7 . A method according to claim 6 wherein said mixture has a composition, in terms of moles of oxides, falling within the following ranges: wherein R 2 O and M are as before.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to claim 6 or claim 7 wherein R 2 O is the oxide form of a quaternary compound of an element of said Group 5-A of the Periodic Table.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 16 words
A method according to any of claims 6 to 8 wherein R is a tetraethyl radical.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 10 words
A method according to claim 9 wherein R is tetraethylphosphonium.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 10 wherein tetraethylammonium or tetraethylphosphonium is introduced to the reaction mixture as the bromide.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process for converting an organic charge which comprises contacting the same, under conversion conditions, with a catalyst comprising the zeolite claimed in any of claims 1 to 5.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1161974A Cited
DE2213109A1 Cited
US3832449A Cited
DE2755770A1 Cited
FR2403975A1 Cited
GB1555928A Cited
US4104294A Cited

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