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EP0011451A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Security alarm systems

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-11-09
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Granted: —
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Expires: 1999-11-09
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Abstract

Abstract An alarm system uses piezo electric crystals (2) which when vibrated produce an electrical signal that can be amplified and used to generate an alarm or perform some other action. Each crystal and amplifier (3) are in a sensor unit (1) with a latch circuit (7) and indicator (9). Vibrations latch the indicator on, and the signal is also passed to a central control unit (15). This responds with an alarm or other action, relay (25) controlled, and an energised indicator (24). The control unit also has a re-set facility (20) and an indicator (22) for showing that the system is active. If the cable connection between any sensor unit and the control unit is cut, the effect at the control unit is that of a disturbed sensor unit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jack Youens
  • 👤 Rodney Edward Charles White

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 19:54
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/02; G08B13/12; G08B13/126; G08B13/16; G08B13/1654

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 44 words
A security alarm system comprising a piezo electric crystal responsive to stress to produce an electrical signal, amplifying means for such a signal, and means responsive to the amplified signal to give an indication and/or perform a physical action when the crystal is vibrated.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 44 words
A security alarm system comprising a piezo electric crystal responsive to stress to produce an electrical signal, amplifying means for such a signal, and means responsive to the amplified signal to give an indication and/or perform a physical action when the crystal is vibrated.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the amplified signal is applied to the responsive means via a latch circuit which stays latched after vibrations have ceased.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the amplifier has associated sensitivity adjusting means whereby only vibrations of a selected magnitude and above can generate a signal to activate the responsive means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A system as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the crystal and amplifying means are in a sensor unit remote from, and cable connected to, a control unit housing the responsive means.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 29 words
A system as claimed in claims 2 and 4, wherein the sensor unit also contains the latch circuit and an indicator governed thereby to show if vibrations have occurred.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A system as claimed in claim 4 or 5, wherein the control unit has an indicator to show whether the system is active.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A system as claimed in claim 4,5 or 6,wherein at least part of the responsive means is an indicator on the control unit.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
A system as claimed in claim 7, wherein means are provided for neutralising another part of the responsive means, after activation, without affecting the indicator part.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 31 words
A system as claimed in any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein the control unit has reset means by which the system can be restored to its active, pre-vibrated state.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 44 words
A system as claimed in any one of claims 4 to 9, wherein the control unit and the cable connection are such that if the latter is cut or otherwise removed while the system is active there is a response from said responsive means.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 27 words
A system as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein there is a plurality of crystals and associated amplifying means connected in parallel to common said responsive means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
A security alarm system substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
A security alarm system substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawing.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3863250A Cited
DE2611692A1 Cited

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