Highly transparent non-metallic cathodes
Abstract
Abstract A novel class of low reflectivity, high transparency, non-metallic cathodes (1) useful for a wide range of electrically active, transparent organic devices is disclosed. As a representative embodiment, the highly transparent non-metallic cathode (1) of an OLED employes a thin film of copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) (6) capped with a film of low-power, radio-frequency sputtered indium-tin-oxide (ITO). The CuPc prevents damage to the underlying organic layers during the ITO sputtering process. Due to the low reflectivity of the non-metallic cathode, a non-antireflection-coated, non-metallic-cathode-containing TOLED is disclosed that is 85 % transmissive in the visible, emitting nearly identical amounts of light in the forward and back-scattered directions.
Inventors
- 👤 Stephen R. Forrest
- 👤 Paul Burrows
- 👤 Gautam Parthasarathy
- 👤 Diarmuid O'brien
- 👤 Mark E. Thompson
- 👤 Yujian Yu
- 👤 Andrei Shoustikov
- 👤 Nicos A. Petasis
- 👤 Scott Sibley
- 👤 Douglas Loy
- 👤 Brian E. Koene
- 👤 Raymond C. Kwong
Bibliographic Details
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