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USRE31902E Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dispersion strengthened metals

Assignee: SCM Metal Products Inc
•
Filing: 1983-12-27
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Granted: 1985-05-28
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Expires: 2003-12-27
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Abstract

Abstract A process for dispersion strengthing of atomized alloy particles by internal oxidation is substantially improved by providing atomized particles substantially free of oxide surface film to enhance the efficiency of the internal oxidation step. The atomized alloy particles can be produced by dry collection to prevent oxide film formation, or alternatively, the oxide surface film can be removed by mechanical action removal or by chemical leaching.

Inventors

  • 👤 Anil V. Nadkarni

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 11:03
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22F; B22F9/00; B22F9/02; B22F9/06; B22F9/08; C; C22; C22C; C22C1/00; C22C1/10; C22C1/1078; C22C32/00; C22C32/001; C22C32/0015; C22C32/0021

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 52 words
In a process for dispersion-strengthening atomized alloy particles having an average particle size less than about 300 microns by internally oxidizing said alloy particles, the improvement comprising: providing atomized .Iadd.copper/aluminum .Iaddend.alloy particles being substantially free of oxide surface film whereby said alloy is internally oxidized without obstruction of the oxide surface film.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 52 words
In a process for dispersion-strengthening atomized alloy particles having an average particle size less than about 300 microns by internally oxidizing said alloy particles, the improvement comprising: providing atomized .Iadd.copper/aluminum .Iaddend.alloy particles being substantially free of oxide surface film whereby said alloy is internally oxidized without obstruction of the oxide surface film.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the atomized particles are dry collected within an inert gas or liquid to prevent oxide surface film formation on the atomized particles.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process in claim 2 wherein the atomized particles are dry collected within helium gas.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the atomized alloy particles are subjected to mechanical working to mechanically remove the oxide surface film.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process in claim 4 wherein the mechanical working is ball milling.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process in claim 4 wherein the mechanical working is grinding.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process in claim 4 wherein the mechanical working is flaking.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process in claim 1 wherein the oxide surface film is removed by chemical leaching.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process in claim 8 wherein the chemical leaching agent is nitric acid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process in claim 8 wherein the chemical leaching agent is ammonium hydroxide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3552954A Cited
US3709667A Cited
US3740210A Cited
US3779714A Cited
US3893844A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-05-27 1988-11-26 1989-05-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-05-27 1992-11-26 1993-05-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-05-27 1996-11-26 1997-05-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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