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USRE28568E Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrophotographic copying machine

Assignee: —
•
Filing: 1974-04-19
•
Granted: 1975-10-14
•
Expires: 1994-04-19
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Abstract

Abstract An electrophotographic copying machine of the type using a drum type photosensitive medium provided with a cleaning system. The cleaning system includes a blade of resilient material oriented in a counterdirection relative to the direction of movement of the photosensitive medium and having one edge disposed in contact with the medium, a cleaning tank, and circuitry for applying cleaning liquid to the areas of the medium and the blade near the contact area therebetween before the process is started.

Inventors

No inventors recorded.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 07:35
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G21/00; G03G21/0088; G03G15/00; G03G15/22; G03G15/28; G03G15/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 38
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a photosensitive medium, electrostatic latent image formation means, liquid type developing means, transfer means and cleaning means, said photosensitive medium having developing liquid collection grooves formed at the opposite end portions thereof, said cleaning means comprising a blade of resilient material having one edge disposed in contact with said medium, a cleaning liquid tank, and means for applying cleaning liquid to the areas of said medium and said blade near the contact area therebetween before cleaning action is started.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 84 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a photosensitive medium, electrostatic latent image formation means, liquid type developing means, transfer means and cleaning means, said photosensitive medium having developing liquid collection grooves formed at the opposite end portions thereof, said cleaning means comprising a blade of resilient material having one edge disposed in contact with said medium, a cleaning liquid tank, and means for applying cleaning liquid to the areas of said medium and said blade near the contact area therebetween before cleaning action is started.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 1, wherein said cleaning means further comprises liquid delivery means for delivering cleaning liquid from said cleaning liquid tank to said cleaning liquid application means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 2, wherein liquid in said cleaning liquid tank is developing liquid, and said liquid delivery means delivers developing liquid from said tank to said cleaning liquid application means and to said liquid type developing means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 3, wherein said liquid delivery Means includes distributor means for distributing the developing liquid from said cleaning liquid tank to said cleaning liquid application means before cleaning action is started, and for distributing the developing liquid from said tank to said developing means during the cleaning action. (
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 71 words
An electrophotographing copying machine as defined in claim 1, wherein said cleaning liquid application means includes a developing liquid conduit disposed adjacent to one end of said blade in such a manner that the open end portion of said conduit is somewhat inclined downwardly, and a cleaning liquid blocking plate provided at the other end of said blade in corresponding relationship with one of said grooves formed on said photosensitive medium.)
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 1, wherein said blade is oriented in a counter-direction with respect to the direction of movement of said photosensitive medium.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 112 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a medium capable of bearing thereon an electrostatic latent image of the original to be copied, means for establishing said electrostatic latent image on said medium, liquid developing means for developing said electrostatic latent image, transfer means for transferring the thus developed image to copy material and cleaning means, said cleaning means comprising a cleaning member disposed in contact with said medium for cleaning same for repeated use, a cleaning liquid tank, and means for applying cleaning liquid from said liquid tank to the areas of both said medium and said cleaning member near the contact area therebetween before cleaning action of said cleaning member is started.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 112 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a medium capable of bearing thereon an electrostatic latent image of the original to be copied, means for establishing said electrostatic latent image on said medium, liquid developing means for developing said electrostatic latent image, transfer means for transferring the thus developed image to copy material and cleaning means, said cleaning means comprising a cleaning member disposed in contact with said medium for cleaning same for repeated use, a cleaning liquid tank, and means for applying cleaning liquid from said liquid tank to the areas of both said medium and said cleaning member near the contact area therebetween before cleaning action of said cleaning member is started.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 7, wherein said cleaning means further comprises liquid delivery means for delivering cleaning liquid from said cleaning liquid tank to said means for applying cleaning liquid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 43 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 8, wherein liquid in said cleaning liquid tank is developing liquid, and said liquid delivery means delivers developing liquid from said tank to said means for applying cleaning liquid and to said liquid developing means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 57 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 9, wherein said liquid delivery means includes distributor means for distributing the developing liquid from said cleaning liquid tank to said means for applying cleaning liquid before cleaning action is started, and for distributing the developing liquid from said tank to said liquid developing means during the cleaning action.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 7 further comprising means for collecting cleaning liquid applied to said medium and said cleaning member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 116 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a medium capable of bearing thereon an electrostatic latent image of the original to be copied, means for establishing said electrostatic latent image on said medium, liquid developing means for developing said electrostatic latent image, transfer means for transferring the thus developed image to copy material and cleaning means, said cleaning means comprising a blade of resilient material having one edge disposed in contact with said medium for cleaning same for repeated use, a cleaning liquid tank, and means for applying cleaning liquid from said liquid tank to the areas of both said medium and said blade near the contact area therebetween before cleaning action of said cleaning blade is started.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 116 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a medium capable of bearing thereon an electrostatic latent image of the original to be copied, means for establishing said electrostatic latent image on said medium, liquid developing means for developing said electrostatic latent image, transfer means for transferring the thus developed image to copy material and cleaning means, said cleaning means comprising a blade of resilient material having one edge disposed in contact with said medium for cleaning same for repeated use, a cleaning liquid tank, and means for applying cleaning liquid from said liquid tank to the areas of both said medium and said blade near the contact area therebetween before cleaning action of said cleaning blade is started.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 34 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 12, wherein said cleaning means further comprises liquid delivery means for delivering cleaning liquid from said cleaning liquid tank to said means for applying cleaning liquid.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 43 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 13, wherein liquid in said cleaning liquid tank is develoPing liquid, and said liquid delivery means delivers developing liquid from said tank to said means for applying cleaning liquid and to said liquid developing means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 57 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 14, wherein said liquid delivery means includes distributor means for distributing the developing liquid from said cleaning liquid tank to said means for applying cleaning liquid before cleaning action is started, and for distributing the developing liquid from said tank to said liquid developing means during the cleaning action.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 23 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 12 further comprising means for collecting cleaning liquid applied to said medium and said blade.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 34 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 12, wherein said means for applying cleaning liquid includes a liquid conduit having an opening therein disposed adjacent to said blade with the opening inclined downwardly.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 113 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a photosensitive medium in the form of a rotary drum electrostatic latent image formation means for forming on said photosensitive medium an electrostatic image of the original to be copied, liquid developing means for developing said electrostatic latent image, transfer means for transferring the thus developed image to copy material, and cleaning means, said cleaning means comprising a blade of resilient material having one edge disposed in contact with said medium, a cleaning liquid tank, and means for applying cleaning liquid from said liquid tank to the areas of both said medium and said blade near the contact area therebetween before cleaning action of said blade is started.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 113 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a photosensitive medium in the form of a rotary drum electrostatic latent image formation means for forming on said photosensitive medium an electrostatic image of the original to be copied, liquid developing means for developing said electrostatic latent image, transfer means for transferring the thus developed image to copy material, and cleaning means, said cleaning means comprising a blade of resilient material having one edge disposed in contact with said medium, a cleaning liquid tank, and means for applying cleaning liquid from said liquid tank to the areas of both said medium and said blade near the contact area therebetween before cleaning action of said blade is started.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 34 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 18, wherein said cleaning means further comprises liquid delivery means for delivering cleaning liquid from said cleaning liquid tank to said means for applying cleaning liquid.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 43 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 19, wherein liquid in said cleaning liquid tank is developing liquid, and said liquid delivery means delivers developing liquid from said tank to said means for applying cleaning liquid and to said liquid developing means.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 57 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 20, wherein said liquid delivery means includes distributor means for distributing the developing liquid from said cleaning liquid tank to said means for applying cleaning liquid before cleaning action is started, and for distributing the developing liquid from said tank to said liquid developing means during the cleaning action.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 23 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 18 further comprising means for collecting cleaning liquid applied to said medium and said blade.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 34 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as defined in claim 18, wherein said means for applying cleaning liquid includes a liquid conduit having an opening therein disposed adjacent to said blade with the opening inclined downwardly.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 113 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a photosensitive medium, electrostatic latent image formation means for forming on said photosensitive medium an electrostatic image of the original to be copied, liquid developing means, post charger means for applying a corona charge on the thus developed image, transfer means for thereafter transferring the developed image to copy material, and cleaning means, said cleaning means comprising a blade of resilient material having one edge disposed in contact with said medium, a cleaning liquid tank, and means for applying cleaning liquid from said liquid tank to the areas of both said medium and said blade near the contact area therebetween before cleaning action of said blade is started.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 113 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a photosensitive medium, electrostatic latent image formation means for forming on said photosensitive medium an electrostatic image of the original to be copied, liquid developing means, post charger means for applying a corona charge on the thus developed image, transfer means for thereafter transferring the developed image to copy material, and cleaning means, said cleaning means comprising a blade of resilient material having one edge disposed in contact with said medium, a cleaning liquid tank, and means for applying cleaning liquid from said liquid tank to the areas of both said medium and said blade near the contact area therebetween before cleaning action of said blade is started.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 159 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a drum type medium rotatable about A horizontal axis and capable of bearing thereon an electrostatic latent image of the original to be copied, means for establishing said electrostatic latent image on said medium, liquid developing means positioned below the horizontal axis of said drum type medium for developing said electrostatic latent image, transfer means for transferring the thus developed image to copy material and cleaning means, said cleaning means comprising a cleaning member disposed in contact with said medium for cleaning same for repeated use, a cleaning liquid tank, and means for applying cleaning liquid from said liquid tank to the areas of both said medium and said cleaning member near the contact area therebetween before cleaning action of said cleaning member is started, said transfer means, cleaning means and means for establishing the latent image being positioned sequentially around the drum type medium from the developing means in the direction of rotation.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 159 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a drum type medium rotatable about A horizontal axis and capable of bearing thereon an electrostatic latent image of the original to be copied, means for establishing said electrostatic latent image on said medium, liquid developing means positioned below the horizontal axis of said drum type medium for developing said electrostatic latent image, transfer means for transferring the thus developed image to copy material and cleaning means, said cleaning means comprising a cleaning member disposed in contact with said medium for cleaning same for repeated use, a cleaning liquid tank, and means for applying cleaning liquid from said liquid tank to the areas of both said medium and said cleaning member near the contact area therebetween before cleaning action of said cleaning member is started, said transfer means, cleaning means and means for establishing the latent image being positioned sequentially around the drum type medium from the developing means in the direction of rotation.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 31 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as in claim 25 wherein said cleaning means is located above said horizontal axis and at the periphery of said drum type medium where it rotates downwardly.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 163 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a drum type medium rotatable about a horizontal axis and capable of bearing thereon an electrostatic latent image of the original to be copied, means for establishing said electrostatic latent image on said medium, liquid developing means positioned below the horizontal axis of said drum type medium for developing said electrostatic latent image, transfer means for transferring the thus developed image to copy material and cleaning means, said cleaning means comprising a blade of resilient material having one edge disposed in contact with said medium for cleaning same for repeated use, a cleaning liquid tank, and means for applying cleaning liquid from said liquid tank to the areas of both said medium and said blade near the contact area therebetween before cleaning action of said cleaning blade is started, said transfer means, cleaning means and means for establishing the latent image being positioned sequentially around the drum type medium from the developing means in the direction of rotation.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 163 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a drum type medium rotatable about a horizontal axis and capable of bearing thereon an electrostatic latent image of the original to be copied, means for establishing said electrostatic latent image on said medium, liquid developing means positioned below the horizontal axis of said drum type medium for developing said electrostatic latent image, transfer means for transferring the thus developed image to copy material and cleaning means, said cleaning means comprising a blade of resilient material having one edge disposed in contact with said medium for cleaning same for repeated use, a cleaning liquid tank, and means for applying cleaning liquid from said liquid tank to the areas of both said medium and said blade near the contact area therebetween before cleaning action of said cleaning blade is started, said transfer means, cleaning means and means for establishing the latent image being positioned sequentially around the drum type medium from the developing means in the direction of rotation.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 31 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as in claim 27 wherein said cleaning means is located above said horizontal axis and at the periphery of said drum type medium where it rotates downwardly.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 154 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a drum type photosensitive medium rotatable about a horizontal axis, electrostatic latent image formation means for forming on said photosensitive medium an electrostatic image of the original to be copied, liquid developing means positioned below the horizontal axis of said drum type photosensitive medium for developing said electrostatic latent image, transfer means for transferring the thus developed image to copy material, and cleaning means, said cleaning means comprising a blade of resilient material having one edge disposed in contact with said medium, a cleaning liquid tank, and means for applying cleaning liquid from said liquid tank to the areas of both said medium and said blade near the contact area therebetween before cleaning action of said blade is started, said transfer means, cleaning means and means for forming the latent image being positioned sequentially around the drum type photosensitive medium from the developing means in the direction of rotation.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 154 words
An electrophotographic copying machine including a drum type photosensitive medium rotatable about a horizontal axis, electrostatic latent image formation means for forming on said photosensitive medium an electrostatic image of the original to be copied, liquid developing means positioned below the horizontal axis of said drum type photosensitive medium for developing said electrostatic latent image, transfer means for transferring the thus developed image to copy material, and cleaning means, said cleaning means comprising a blade of resilient material having one edge disposed in contact with said medium, a cleaning liquid tank, and means for applying cleaning liquid from said liquid tank to the areas of both said medium and said blade near the contact area therebetween before cleaning action of said blade is started, said transfer means, cleaning means and means for forming the latent image being positioned sequentially around the drum type photosensitive medium from the developing means in the direction of rotation.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 31 words
An electrophotographic copying machine as in claim 29 wherein said cleaning means is located above said horizontal axis and at the periphery of said drum type medium where it rotates downwardly.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-13 1979-04-14 1979-10-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-13 1983-04-14 1983-10-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-13 1987-04-14 1987-10-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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