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USH723H Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lithium electrochemical cell containing diethylcarbonate as an electrolyte solvent additive

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
•
Filing: 1988-07-06
•
Granted: 1990-01-02
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Expires: 2008-07-06
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Abstract

Abstract An electrochemical cell comprising lithium as the anode, the lithium intelating compound Li x CoO 2 (O<X<1) as the cathode, and a solution of a lithium salt in a mixed organic solvent of methylformate and diethylcarbonate as the electrolyte.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward J. Plichta
  • 👤 Steven M. Slane

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 06:40
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M10/00; H01M10/05; H01M10/056; H01M10/0564; H01M10/0566; H01M10/0569; H01M4/00; H01M4/02; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 39 words
An electrochemical cell comprising lithium as the anode, the lithium intercalating compound Li x CoO 2 (0<x<1) as the cathode, and a solution of a lithium salt in a mixed organic solvent of methylformate and diethylcarbonate as the electrolyte.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 39 words
An electrochemical cell comprising lithium as the anode, the lithium intercalating compound Li x CoO 2 (0<x<1) as the cathode, and a solution of a lithium salt in a mixed organic solvent of methylformate and diethylcarbonate as the electrolyte.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
An electrochemical cell according to claim 1 wherein the mass percent of the diethylcarbonate in the mixed organic solvent of methylformate and diethylcarbonate can vary from about 10 to 100 mass percent in the electrolyte.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
An electrochemical cell according to claim 2 wherein the solution of lithium salt is 1-2 mol dm -3 LiAsF 6 in methylformate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
An electrochemical cell according to claim 1 wherein the Li x CoO 2 cathode consists of a mixture of about 80 weight percent Li x CoO 2 , about 10 weight percent carbon diluent and about 10 weight percent Teflon binder roll pressed onto aluminum substrates and sintered in a vacuum oven at 280° C. for 1 hour.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
An electrochemical cell according to claim 4 wherein the mass percent of the diethylcarbonate in the mixed organic solvent of methylformate and diethylcarbonate can vary from about 10 to 100 mass percent in the electrolyte and wherein the solution of lithium salt is 1-2 mol dm -3 LiAsF 6 in methylformate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4056663A Cited
US4740433A Cited
US4751160A Cited
US4786499A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-01 1993-07-03 1994-01-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-01 1997-07-03 1998-01-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-01 2001-07-03 2002-01-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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