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Decontamination of mustard gas with superoxide

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
•
Filing: 1986-05-22
•
Granted: 1987-03-03
•
Expires: 2006-05-22
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Abstract

Abstract Articles or structures can be treated to convert mustard gas to divinylsude by coating on said articles or structures a composition containing a transition metal complex of a tetrasulfonated or tetraamino phthalocyanine.

Inventors

  • 👤 Reginald P. Seiders
  • 👤 J. Richard Ward

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 15:34
CPC Classifications
A; A62; A62D; A62D3/00; A62D3/30; A62D3/38; A62D5/00; A62D2101/00; A62D2101/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 44 words
A method of preventing contamination or decontaminating articles or structures in need of such treatment which comprises treating said articles or structures with a decontaminating or prevention of contamination effective amount of a catalyst which binds atmospheric oxygen and converts it to a superoxide.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 44 words
A method of preventing contamination or decontaminating articles or structures in need of such treatment which comprises treating said articles or structures with a decontaminating or prevention of contamination effective amount of a catalyst which binds atmospheric oxygen and converts it to a superoxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the catalyst is a transition metal complex of a phthalocyanine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the catalyst is Co(II) tetrasulfonated phthalocyanine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the catalyst is Co(II) tetraamino phthalocyanine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said articles or structures are treated by coating them with a paint containing an effective amount of said catalyst.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 5 wherein the catalyst is Co(II) tetrasulfonated phthalocyanine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 5 wherein the catalyst is Co(II) tetraamino phthalocyanine.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the article or structure fabric and the treatment is dyeing the fabric with a dye composition containing an effective amount of catalyst.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 8 wherein the catalyst is Co(II) tetraamino phthalocyanine.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 8 wherein the catalyst is Co(II) tetrasulfonated phthalocyanine.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
A decontaminating composition for dehydrochlorinating mustard gas comprising an effective decontamination amount of an atmospheric oxygen binding catalyst and a carrier.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
A decontaminating composition for dehydrochlorinating mustard gas comprising an effective decontamination amount of an atmospheric oxygen binding catalyst and a carrier.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
A composition of claim 11 wherein the carrier is a paint composition and the catalyst is Co(II) tetrasulfonated phthalocyanine.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
A composition of claim 11 wherein the carrier is a paint composition and the catalyst is Co(II) tetraamino phthalocyanine.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
A composition of claim 11 wherein the carrier is a polymer film former and the catalyst is Co(II) tetrasulfonated phthalocyanine.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
A composition of claim 11 wherein the carrier is a polymer film former and the catalyst is Co(II) tetraamino phthalocyanine.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
A composition of claim 11 wherein the carrier is a fabric dye and the catalyst is Co(II) tetrasulfonated phthalocyanine.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
A composition of claim 11 wherein the carrier is a fabric dye and the catalyst is Co(II) tetraamino phthalocyanine.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method of making an article or structure self-decontaminating which comprises coating said article or structure with an effective amount of the composition of claim 12.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-03-02 1990-09-01 1991-03-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-03-02 1994-09-01 1995-03-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-03-02 1998-09-01 1999-03-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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