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US8269652B2 Active / In Force US ⏱️ 2.9 years remaining

Vehicle-to-vehicle communicator on full-windshield head-up display

Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
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Filing: 2009-09-21
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Granted: 2012-09-18
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Expires: 2029-09-21
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Abstract

Abstract A substantially transparent windscreen head up display includes one of light emitting particles or microstructures over a predefined region of the windscreen permitting luminescent display while permitting vision through the windscreen. A method to display a graphic describing traffic information based upon vehicle-to-vehicle communication upon the substantially transparent windscreen head up display of a host vehicle includes monitoring the vehicle-to-vehicle communication, determining the traffic information based upon the vehicle-to-vehicle communication, determining the graphic describing the traffic information for display upon the substantially transparent windscreen head up display, and displaying the graphic upon the substantially transparent windscreen head up display.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas A. Seder
  • 👤 Joseph F. Szczerba
  • 👤 Dehua Cui

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 17:30
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B27/00; G02B27/01; G01; G01C; G01C21/00; G01C21/26; G01C21/34; G01C21/36; G01C21/3626; G01C21/365; G01S; G01S13/00; G01S13/66; G01S13/72; G01S13/723; G01S13/87; G01S13/88; G01S13/93; G01S13/931; G08; G08G; G08G1/00; G08G1/09; G08G1/0962; G01S17/00; G01S17/88; G01S17/93; G01S17/931; G01S2013/9316; G01S2013/9318; G01S2013/93185; G01S2013/9319; G01S2013/932; G01S2013/9321; G01S2013/9322; G01S2013/9325; G01S2013/9327; G01S2013/93271; G02B27/0101; G02B2027/014; G02B5/00; G02B5/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
Method to display a graphic describing traffic information based upon vehicle-to-vehicle communication upon a substantially transparent windscreen head up display of a host vehicle, the method comprising: monitoring the vehicle-to-vehicle communication; determining the traffic information based upon the vehicle-to-vehicle communication; determining the graphic describing the traffic information for display upon the substantially transparent windscreen head up display; and displaying the graphic upon the substantially transparent windscreen head up display; wherein the substantially transparent windscreen head up display comprises one of light emitting particles or microstructures over a predefined region of the windscreen permitting luminescent display while permitting vision through the windscreen.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 101 words
Method to display a graphic describing traffic information based upon vehicle-to-vehicle communication upon a substantially transparent windscreen head up display of a host vehicle, the method comprising: monitoring the vehicle-to-vehicle communication; determining the traffic information based upon the vehicle-to-vehicle communication; determining the graphic describing the traffic information for display upon the substantially transparent windscreen head up display; and displaying the graphic upon the substantially transparent windscreen head up display; wherein the substantially transparent windscreen head up display comprises one of light emitting particles or microstructures over a predefined region of the windscreen permitting luminescent display while permitting vision through the windscreen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the traffic information based upon the vehicle-to-vehicle communication comprises detecting an impending merging maneuver involving the host vehicle and another vehicle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
The method of claim 2 , wherein detecting the impending merging maneuver involving the host vehicle and the other vehicle comprises: analyzing movement of the other vehicle transmitted within the vehicle-to-vehicle communication; and determining the movement of the other vehicle to impinge upon a zone proximate to the vehicle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 86 words
The method of claim 2 , wherein detecting the impending merging maneuver involving the host vehicle and the other vehicle comprises: analyzing movement of the other vehicle transmitted within the vehicle-to-vehicle communication; determining the movement of the other vehicle to indicate an aggressive operation; and determining a likely cut-off maneuver based upon the movement of the other vehicle and the indication of the aggressive operation; and wherein determining the graphic describing the traffic information comprises determining a cut-off warning alert based upon the likely cut-off maneuver.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 77 words
The method of claim 2 , wherein detecting the impending merging maneuver involving the host vehicle and the other vehicle comprises: monitoring a proximate location of the other vehicle to the host vehicle; monitoring a lane change signal of the other vehicle transmitted within the vehicle-to-vehicle communication; and determining the lane change signal to be a request to merge based upon the lane change signal and the proximate location of the other vehicle to the host vehicle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 2 , wherein the host vehicle is under manual operation; and wherein determining the graphic describing the traffic information comprises determining a trajectory alert graphic corresponding to a trajectory of the other vehicle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 2 , wherein the determining the graphic describing the traffic information comprises determining a merging negotiation graphic corresponding to an impending merger of the other vehicle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 7 , wherein the host vehicle is under semi-autonomous operation; and wherein the merging negotiation graphic comprises a selectable request to accommodate the impending merger of the other vehicle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 7 , wherein the host vehicle is under autonomous operation; and wherein the merging negotiation graphic comprises a notification of the impending merger of the other vehicle.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the traffic information based upon the vehicle-to-vehicle communication comprises detecting an impending traffic slow-down; and wherein determining the graphic describing the traffic information comprises determining an impending traffic slow-down alert.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 10 , further comprising commanding an automatic braking maneuver based upon the detecting the impending traffic slow-down.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 82 words
The method of claim 1 , further comprising: monitoring a speed of the host vehicle; and determining movement of another vehicle traveling in front of the host vehicle via information transmitted within the vehicle-to-vehicle communication; wherein determining the traffic information based upon the vehicle-to-vehicle communication comprises determining an undesirable following condition based upon the speed of the host vehicle and the movement of the other vehicle; and wherein determining the graphic describing the traffic information comprises determining an undesirable following condition alert.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein monitoring the vehicle-to-vehicle communication comprises monitoring a route driven by another vehicle; and wherein determining the graphic describing the traffic information comprises illustration of the route driven by the other vehicle.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein monitoring the vehicle-to-vehicle communication comprises monitoring a planned route communicated by another vehicle; and wherein the determining the graphic describing the traffic information comprises illustration of the planned route.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein monitoring the vehicle-to-vehicle communication comprises monitoring an adverse driving condition ahead of the host vehicle; and wherein determining the graphic describing the traffic information comprises determining an adverse driving condition alert.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of claim 15 , wherein monitoring the adverse driving condition comprises monitoring a traffic slow down along a planned route of the host vehicle; and wherein the determining the adverse driving condition alert comprises determining a suggest alternate route alert.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method of claim 15 , wherein monitoring the adverse driving condition comprises monitoring a slippery road condition in front of the host vehicle; and wherein determining the adverse driving condition alert comprises determining a slippery road ahead alert.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 15 , wherein monitoring the adverse driving condition comprises monitoring a road obstacle in front of the host vehicle; and wherein determining the adverse driving condition alert comprises determining a road obstacle ahead alert.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 61 words
The method of claim 1 , further comprising: monitoring location of the eyes of an operator of the host vehicle; and wherein determining the graphic describing the traffic information for display upon the substantially transparent windscreen head up display comprises determining a graphic registered to a driving scene feature visible to the operator through the substantially transparent windscreen head up display.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 218 words
System to display a graphic upon a substantially transparent windscreen head up display of a host vehicle describing a required response of the vehicle based upon vehicle-to-vehicle communication, the system comprising: a vehicle-to-vehicle communication device; a sensor describing a location of the eyes of an occupant of the host vehicle; the substantially transparent windscreen head up display comprising one of light emitting particles or microstructures over a predefined region of the windscreen permitting luminescent display while permitting vision through the windscreen; an enhanced vision system manager monitoring the vehicle-to-vehicle communication device; monitoring the sensor describing the location of the eyes of the occupant of the host vehicle; determining movement of another vehicle based upon communication through the vehicle-to-vehicle communication device; evaluating the movement of the other vehicle to require a response by the host vehicle; and determining a registered display requirement based upon the required response by the host vehicle and data from the sensor describing the location of the eyes of the occupant of the host vehicle; a graphics system generating the graphic describing the required response of the host vehicle based upon the registered display requirement; and a graphics projection system communicating with the graphics system and displaying the graphic describing the required response of the host vehicle upon the substantially transparent windscreen head up display.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 218 words
System to display a graphic upon a substantially transparent windscreen head up display of a host vehicle describing a required response of the vehicle based upon vehicle-to-vehicle communication, the system comprising: a vehicle-to-vehicle communication device; a sensor describing a location of the eyes of an occupant of the host vehicle; the substantially transparent windscreen head up display comprising one of light emitting particles or microstructures over a predefined region of the windscreen permitting luminescent display while permitting vision through the windscreen; an enhanced vision system manager monitoring the vehicle-to-vehicle communication device; monitoring the sensor describing the location of the eyes of the occupant of the host vehicle; determining movement of another vehicle based upon communication through the vehicle-to-vehicle communication device; evaluating the movement of the other vehicle to require a response by the host vehicle; and determining a registered display requirement based upon the required response by the host vehicle and data from the sensor describing the location of the eyes of the occupant of the host vehicle; a graphics system generating the graphic describing the required response of the host vehicle based upon the registered display requirement; and a graphics projection system communicating with the graphics system and displaying the graphic describing the required response of the host vehicle upon the substantially transparent windscreen head up display.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2015-09-18 2016-03-19 2016-09-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2019-09-18 2020-03-19 2020-09-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2023-09-18 2024-03-19 2024-09-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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