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US7713339B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Filter change indicator

Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Co
•
Filing: 2006-05-26
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Granted: 2010-05-11
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Expires: 2026-05-26
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Abstract

Abstract An air filter monitoring system for indicating when to clean or replace a flexible air filter includes an air filter having a peripheral frame and an interior filtering region, a fixed support structure for receiving the air filter and maintaining the perimeter of the filter frame in a generally fixed position while allowing the interior filtering region to flex in response to air flow through the filter, and a filter change indicator having a predetermined bias force. The filter change indicator is arranged to contact the interior filtering region of the filter, wherein when the predetermined bias force is reached, the filter change indicator is activated to notify a user to clean or replace the filter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald C. Johansson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 21:15
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D46/00; B01D46/10; B01D46/0084; B01D46/0086; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S116/00; Y10S116/25; Y10S55/00; Y10S55/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 199 words
An air filter monitoring system for indicating when to clean or replace a flexible air filter, the air filter monitoring system comprising: (a) a pleated flat-panel air filter having a peripheral frame and an interior filtering region; (b) a fixed support structure for receiving the air filter and maintaining the perimeter of the filter frame in a generally fixed position while allowing the interior filtering region to flex in response to air flow through the filter; and (c) a filter change indicator having a predetermined bias force, the filter change indicator including a housing, a position sensitive electrical switch arranged in the housing, a filter engagement member arranged to actuate the switch, and a biasing member arranged to resist a force applied to the filter engagement member by the interior filtering region upon flexing of the filter, wherein as the interior filtering region flexes in response to air flow through the filter, the interior filtering region exerts a force on the filter engagement member that increases with the degree of clogging of the filter and, when the predetermined bias force is reached, the filter engagement member triggers the switch to notify a user to clean or replace the filter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 199 words
An air filter monitoring system for indicating when to clean or replace a flexible air filter, the air filter monitoring system comprising: (a) a pleated flat-panel air filter having a peripheral frame and an interior filtering region; (b) a fixed support structure for receiving the air filter and maintaining the perimeter of the filter frame in a generally fixed position while allowing the interior filtering region to flex in response to air flow through the filter; and (c) a filter change indicator having a predetermined bias force, the filter change indicator including a housing, a position sensitive electrical switch arranged in the housing, a filter engagement member arranged to actuate the switch, and a biasing member arranged to resist a force applied to the filter engagement member by the interior filtering region upon flexing of the filter, wherein as the interior filtering region flexes in response to air flow through the filter, the interior filtering region exerts a force on the filter engagement member that increases with the degree of clogging of the filter and, when the predetermined bias force is reached, the filter engagement member triggers the switch to notify a user to clean or replace the filter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
An air filter monitoring system as defined in claim 1 , wherein the biasing member establishes the predetermined bias force and is at least one of a spring, a resilient material, or a gas filled bladder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
An air filter monitoring system as defined in claim 1 , wherein the biasing member is a helical spring arranged around the filter engagement member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
An air filter monitoring system as defined in claim 3 , wherein the filter engagement member includes an extension arm portion and a head portion connected with the extension arm portion, and further wherein the helical spring is arranged around the arm portion between the housing and the head portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
An air filter monitoring system as defined in claim 4 , wherein the head portion includes openings to minimize the impact the head portion has on the flow of air through the filter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
An air filter monitoring system as defined in claim 1 , wherein the filter engagement member and the biasing member are provided as part of a cantilevered spring member secured to a support member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
An air filter monitoring system as defined in claim 1 , wherein the filter change indicator is arranged adjacent the downstream side of the filter adjacent the interior filtering region.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
An air filter monitoring system as defined in claim 7 , wherein the filter change indicator is arranged to contact the interior filtering region of the filter before the switch is activated.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
An air filter monitoring system as defined in claim 8 , wherein the filter change indicator is arranged to contact the interior filtering region of the filter when air is flowing through a new clean filter.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 57 words
An air filter monitoring system as defined in claim 1 , wherein the filter has a pleated filter media defining a periphery and the peripheral frame is affixed to an entirety of the periphery, the filter being constructed to filter air in a stream moving in a direction generally orthogonal to opposed major surfaces of the filter.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
An air filter monitoring system as defined in claim 1 , wherein the support structure is provided as part of a portable self-contained room air purification system.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
An air filter monitoring system as defined in claim 1 , wherein the support structure is provided as part of a central residential air handling system.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 219 words
A portable room air purifying device, comprising: (a) a chassis including an air filtering chamber having an air inlet opening and an air discharge opening; (b) a pleated flat-panel filter mounted in the filtering chamber between the inlet and the discharge openings, the filter including a peripheral frame mounted in a fixed position relative to the chassis and including a flexible interior filtering region comprising fibrous filter media that bows outwardly with respect to the frame when air flows through the filter; and (c) a filter change indicator arranged at a predetermined stationary location relative to the chassis, the filter change indicator having a predetermined bias force, the filter change indicator including a housing, a position sensitive electrical switch arranged in the housing, a filter engagement member arranged to actuate the switch, and a biasing member arranged to resist a force applied to the filter engagement member by the interior filtering region upon flexing of the filter, wherein as the interior filtering region flexes in response to air flow through the filter, the interior filtering region exerts a force on the filter engagement member that increases with the degree of clogging of the filter and, when the predetermined bias force is reached, the filter engagement member triggers the switch to notify a user to clean or replace the filter.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 219 words
A portable room air purifying device, comprising: (a) a chassis including an air filtering chamber having an air inlet opening and an air discharge opening; (b) a pleated flat-panel filter mounted in the filtering chamber between the inlet and the discharge openings, the filter including a peripheral frame mounted in a fixed position relative to the chassis and including a flexible interior filtering region comprising fibrous filter media that bows outwardly with respect to the frame when air flows through the filter; and (c) a filter change indicator arranged at a predetermined stationary location relative to the chassis, the filter change indicator having a predetermined bias force, the filter change indicator including a housing, a position sensitive electrical switch arranged in the housing, a filter engagement member arranged to actuate the switch, and a biasing member arranged to resist a force applied to the filter engagement member by the interior filtering region upon flexing of the filter, wherein as the interior filtering region flexes in response to air flow through the filter, the interior filtering region exerts a force on the filter engagement member that increases with the degree of clogging of the filter and, when the predetermined bias force is reached, the filter engagement member triggers the switch to notify a user to clean or replace the filter.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2013-05-10 2013-11-09 2014-05-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2017-05-10 2017-11-09 2018-05-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2021-05-10 2021-11-09 2022-05-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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