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US7384718B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Charge generating composition and imaging member

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 2005-08-30
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Granted: 2008-06-10
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Expires: 2025-08-30
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Abstract

Abstract A composition that finds particular utility in forming a charge generating layer of an imaging member includes at least one charge generating material, at least one polymer binder and at least one oxidized polyolefin polymer or copolymer. The oxidized polyolefin is able to impart a thixotropic rheology to the composition, and also is able to act as an anti-settling and anti-sagging agent in the composition.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jin Wu
  • 👤 John J. Wilbert
  • 👤 Linda L. Ferrarese
  • 👤 Liang-Bih Lin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 13:52
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/05; G03G5/0528; G03G5/0532; G03G5/0535

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
A composition comprising at least one charge generating material, at least one polymer binder and at least one oxidized polyolefin polymer or copolymer, wherein the oxidized polyolefin polymer or copolymer is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene homopolymer or copolymer composed of from about 60 mol % to about 100 mol % of the polymer of the ethylene units and polypropylene homopolymer or copolymer composed of from about 60 mol % to about 100 mol % of the polymer of propylene units.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 83 words
A composition comprising at least one charge generating material, at least one polymer binder and at least one oxidized polyolefin polymer or copolymer, wherein the oxidized polyolefin polymer or copolymer is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene homopolymer or copolymer composed of from about 60 mol % to about 100 mol % of the polymer of the ethylene units and polypropylene homopolymer or copolymer composed of from about 60 mol % to about 100 mol % of the polymer of propylene units.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one charge generating material is selected from the group consisting of metal free phthalocyanines, metal phthalocyanines, perylenes, bisazos, perinones, quinacridones, anthanthrones, pyranthrones, indogoides, polycyclic quinones, selenium and selenium alloys, azo pigments, squaraines, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one charge generating material includes a metal phthalocyanine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 97 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one polymer binder comprises polycarbonates, polyesters, polyurethanes, polystyrenes, polybutadienes, polysulfones, polyarylethers, polyarylsulfones, polyethersulfones, polyethylenes, polypropylenes, polymethylpentenes, polyphenylene sulfides, polyvinyl acetates, polyvinylbutyrals, polysiloxanes, polyacrylates, polyvinyl acetals, polyamides, polyimides, amino resins, phenylene oxide resins, terephthalic acid resins, phenoxy resins, epoxy resins, phenolic resins, polystyrene and acrylonitrile copolymers, polyvinyl chlorides, polyvinyl alcohols, poly-N-vinylpyrrolidinones, vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate copolymers, acrylate copolymers, alkyd resins, cellulosic film formers, polyamideimides, styrene-butadiene copolymers, vinylidene chloride-vinyl chloride copolymers, vinyl acetate-vinylidene chloride copolymers, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-maleic acid copolymers, styrene-alkyd resins, polyvinyl carbazoles, or mixtures thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one polymer binder includes a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-maleic acid copolymer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one oxidized polyolefin has a weight average molecular weight of from about 1,000 to about 1,000,000.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one oxidized polyolefin has an acid number of from about 0.1 to about 1,000 mg KOH/g.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one oxidized polyolefin comprises from about 0.1% to about 30% by weight of the composition on a solids basis.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 42 words
The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition includes from about 25% to about 80% by weight of the at least one charge generating material dispersed in about 20% to about 75% by weight of the at least one binder.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 95 words
An imaging member including a charge generating section therein, wherein the charge generating section comprises at least one charge generating material, at least one polymer binder and at least one oxidized polyolefin polymer or copolymer, wherein the oxidized polyolefin polymer or copolymer is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene homopolymer or copolymer composed of from about 60 mol % to about 100 mol % of the polymer of the ethylene units and polypropylene homopolymer or copolymer composed of from about 60 mol % to about 100 mol % of the polymer of propylene units.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 95 words
An imaging member including a charge generating section therein, wherein the charge generating section comprises at least one charge generating material, at least one polymer binder and at least one oxidized polyolefin polymer or copolymer, wherein the oxidized polyolefin polymer or copolymer is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene homopolymer or copolymer composed of from about 60 mol % to about 100 mol % of the polymer of the ethylene units and polypropylene homopolymer or copolymer composed of from about 60 mol % to about 100 mol % of the polymer of propylene units.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 47 words
The imaging member according to claim 10 , wherein the at least one charge generating material is selected from the group consisting of metal free phthalocyanines, metal phthalocyanines, perylenes, bisazos, perinones, quinacridones, anthanthrones, pyranthrones, indogoides, polycyclic quinones, selenium and selenium alloys, azo pigments, squaraines, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 98 words
The imaging member according to claim 10 , wherein the at least one polymer binder comprises polycarbonates, polyesters, polyurethanes, polystyrenes, polybutadienes, polysulfones, polyarylethers, polyarylsulfones, polyethersulfones, polyethylenes, polypropylenes, polymethylpentenes, polyphenylene sulfides, polyvinyl acetates, polyvinylbutyrals, polysiloxanes, polyacrylates, polyvinyl acetals, polyamides, polyimides, amino resins, phenylene oxide resins, terephthalic acid resins, phenoxy resins, epoxy resins, phenolic resins, polystyrene and acrylonitrile copolymers, polyvinyl chlorides, polyvinyl alcohols, poly-N-vinylpyrrolidinones, vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate copolymers, acrylate copolymers, alkyd resins, cellulosic film formers, poly(amideimide)s, styrene-butadiene copolymers, vinylidene chloride-vinyl chloride copolymers, vinyl acetate-vinylidene chloride copolymers, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-maleic acid copolymers, styrene-alkyd resins, polyvinyl carbazoles, or mixtures thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
The imaging member according to claim 10 , wherein the at least one oxidized polyolefin has a weight average molecular weight of from about 1,000 to about 1,000,000.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 33 words
The imaging member according to claim 10 , wherein the at least one oxidized polyolefin comprises from about 0.1% to about 30% by weight of the charge generating section on a solid basis.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 45 words
The imaging member according to claim 10 , wherein the charge generating section includes from about 25% to about 80% by weight of the at least one charge generating material dispersed in about 20% to about 75% by weight of the at least one binder.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
The imaging member according to claim 10 , wherein the charge generating section has a thickness of from about 0.05 μm to about 30 μm.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 101 words
An imaging member comprising: a substrate; a charge generating layer; and a charge transport layer; wherein the charge generating layer comprises at least one charge generating material, at least one polymer binder and at least one oxidized polyolefin polymer or copolymer wherein the oxidized polyolefin polymer or copolymer is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene homopolymer or copolymer composed of from about 60 mol % to about 100 mol % of the polymer of the ethylene umts and polypropylene homopolymer or copolymer composed of from about 60 mol % to about 100 mol % of the polymer of propylene units.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 101 words
An imaging member comprising: a substrate; a charge generating layer; and a charge transport layer; wherein the charge generating layer comprises at least one charge generating material, at least one polymer binder and at least one oxidized polyolefin polymer or copolymer wherein the oxidized polyolefin polymer or copolymer is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene homopolymer or copolymer composed of from about 60 mol % to about 100 mol % of the polymer of the ethylene umts and polypropylene homopolymer or copolymer composed of from about 60 mol % to about 100 mol % of the polymer of propylene units.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 25 words
The imaging member according to claim 17 , wherein the charge generating layer has a thickness of from about 0.05 μm to about 30 μm.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 47 words
An image forming apparatus comprising: at least one charging station, at least one exposing station, at least one developing station, a transfer station, and the imaging member according to claim 10 , wherein the imaging member is capable of associating with each station in forming an image.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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3.5 Years (Year 4) 2011-06-10 2011-12-10 2012-06-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
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