Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
170 words
A method for forming a pathway from a sub-intimal space of a blood vessel into a true lumen of the blood vessel, comprising: positioning a catheter system within the sub-intimal space at a position proximate to a target entry site into the true lumen, the catheter system including at least one lumen in communication with at least one port in a distal region of the catheter system, the catheter system further including an internal incising element that is translatable across a portion of the port; determining a radial position of the true lumen with respect to the port at the target entry site from a position in the sub-intimal plane using an imaging device of the catheter system; and forming an incision in tissue separating the sub-intimal space from the true lumen using the internal incising element, the incision having separate and distinct end points and forming a pathway between the sub-intimal space and the true lumen, wherein the tissue remains external to the port subsequent to forming the incision.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
170 words
A method for forming a pathway from a sub-intimal space of a blood vessel into a true lumen of the blood vessel, comprising: positioning a catheter system within the sub-intimal space at a position proximate to a target entry site into the true lumen, the catheter system including at least one lumen in communication with at least one port in a distal region of the catheter system, the catheter system further including an internal incising element that is translatable across a portion of the port; determining a radial position of the true lumen with respect to the port at the target entry site from a position in the sub-intimal plane using an imaging device of the catheter system; and forming an incision in tissue separating the sub-intimal space from the true lumen using the internal incising element, the incision having separate and distinct end points and forming a pathway between the sub-intimal space and the true lumen, wherein the tissue remains external to the port subsequent to forming the incision.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the imaging device is a rotational imaging device.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the imaging device is an ultrasonic device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the imaging device is an optical coherence tomography (OCT) device.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the incising element is integral to the imaging device.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the incising element is separate from and arranged concentrically outside the imaging device.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the radial position includes use of an imaging device that is a fixed integral part of a body of the catheter system.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the radial position includes use of a fluoroscopic marker on the catheter system.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 8 , wherein the fluoroscopic marker is located on a body of the catheter system.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 8 , wherein the fluoroscopic marker is located on one or more working elements of the catheter system.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 1 , further comprising evacuating fluid from the sub-intimal space and securing the tissue separating the sub-intimal space from the true lumen at the port by applying vacuum to the catheter lumen.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
37 words
The method of claim 11 , further comprising invaginating the tissue separating the sub-intimal space from the true lumen into the port and into a distal interior region of the catheter system upon application of the vacuum.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 1 , further comprising advancing a working element into the true lumen through the incision.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 13 , wherein the working element includes at least one of a guide wire and a cannula.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
137 words
A method for forming a pathway from a sub-intimal space of a blood vessel into a true lumen of the blood vessel, comprising: positioning a catheter system within the sub-intimal space at a position proximate to a target entry site into the true lumen, the catheter system including at least one lumen in communication with at least one port in a distal region of the catheter system, the catheter system further including an internal incising element that is translatable across a portion of the port; and forming an incision in tissue separating the sub-intimal space from the true lumen using the internal incising element, the incision having separate and distinct end points and forming a pathway between the sub-intimal space and the true lumen, wherein the tissue remains external to the port subsequent to forming the incision.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
137 words
A method for forming a pathway from a sub-intimal space of a blood vessel into a true lumen of the blood vessel, comprising: positioning a catheter system within the sub-intimal space at a position proximate to a target entry site into the true lumen, the catheter system including at least one lumen in communication with at least one port in a distal region of the catheter system, the catheter system further including an internal incising element that is translatable across a portion of the port; and forming an incision in tissue separating the sub-intimal space from the true lumen using the internal incising element, the incision having separate and distinct end points and forming a pathway between the sub-intimal space and the true lumen, wherein the tissue remains external to the port subsequent to forming the incision.
Claim 18
Independent Claim
164 words
A method for forming a pathway from a sub-intimal space of a blood vessel into a true lumen of the blood vessel, comprising: positioning a catheter system within the sub-intimal space at a position proximate to a target entry site into the true lumen, the catheter system including at least one lumen in communication with at least one port in a distal region of the catheter system, the catheter system further including an internal excising element that is translatable across a portion of the port; determining a radial position of the true lumen with respect to the port at the target entry site from a position in the sub-intimal plane using an imaging device of the catheter system; advancing the internal excising element along a portion of the port; and excising an area of tissue separating the sub-intimal space from the true lumen using the internal excising element, the excised area of tissue generating a pathway from the sub-intimal space to the true lumen.
Claim 19
Independent Claim
164 words
A method for forming a pathway from a sub-intimal space of a blood vessel into a true lumen of the blood vessel, comprising: positioning a catheter system within the sub-intimal space at a position proximate to a target entry site into the true lumen, the catheter system including at least one lumen in communication with at least one port in a distal region of the catheter system, the catheter system further including an internal excising element that is translatable across a portion of the port; determining a radial position of the true lumen with respect to the port at the target entry site from a position in the sub-intimal plane using an imaging device of the catheter system; advancing the internal excising element along a portion of the port; and excising an area of tissue separating the sub-intimal space from the true lumen using the internal excising element, the excised area of tissue generating a pathway from the sub-intimal space to the true lumen.
Claim 20
Independent Claim
131 words
A method for forming a pathway from a sub-intimal space of a blood vessel into a true lumen of the blood vessel, comprising: positioning a catheter system within the sub-intimal space at a position proximate to a target entry site into the true lumen, the catheter system including at least one lumen in communication with at least one port in a distal region of the catheter system, the catheter system further including an internal excising element that is translatable across a portion of the port; advancing the internal excising element along a portion of the port; and excising an area of tissue separating the sub-intimal space from the true lumen using the internal excising element, the excised area of tissue generating a pathway from the sub-intimal space to the true lumen.
Claim 21
Independent Claim
131 words
A method for forming a pathway from a sub-intimal space of a blood vessel into a true lumen of the blood vessel, comprising: positioning a catheter system within the sub-intimal space at a position proximate to a target entry site into the true lumen, the catheter system including at least one lumen in communication with at least one port in a distal region of the catheter system, the catheter system further including an internal excising element that is translatable across a portion of the port; advancing the internal excising element along a portion of the port; and excising an area of tissue separating the sub-intimal space from the true lumen using the internal excising element, the excised area of tissue generating a pathway from the sub-intimal space to the true lumen.
Claim 22
Independent Claim
208 words
A method for establishing a pathway through a chronic total occlusion of a blood vessel, the pathway connecting a first region of a true lumen of the blood vessel which is proximal to the occlusion to a second region of the true lumen of the blood vessel distal to the occlusion via an extra-luminal pathway within the vessel, comprising: forming a track longitudinally from the first region of the true lumen through the occlusion and into a sub-intimal space distal to the occlusion; positioning a catheter system within the sub-intimal space using the track, the catheter system including at least one lumen in communication with at least one port in a distal region of the catheter system, the catheter system further including an internal incising element that is translatable across a portion of the port; determining a radial position of the true lumen with respect to the port using an imaging device of the catheter system; and forming an incision in tissue separating the sub-intimal space from the true lumen using the internal incising element, the incision having separate and distinct end points and forming a pathway between the sub-intimal space and the true lumen, wherein the tissue remains external to the port subsequent to forming the incision.
Claim 23
Independent Claim
208 words
A method for establishing a pathway through a chronic total occlusion of a blood vessel, the pathway connecting a first region of a true lumen of the blood vessel which is proximal to the occlusion to a second region of the true lumen of the blood vessel distal to the occlusion via an extra-luminal pathway within the vessel, comprising: forming a track longitudinally from the first region of the true lumen through the occlusion and into a sub-intimal space distal to the occlusion; positioning a catheter system within the sub-intimal space using the track, the catheter system including at least one lumen in communication with at least one port in a distal region of the catheter system, the catheter system further including an internal incising element that is translatable across a portion of the port; determining a radial position of the true lumen with respect to the port using an imaging device of the catheter system; and forming an incision in tissue separating the sub-intimal space from the true lumen using the internal incising element, the incision having separate and distinct end points and forming a pathway between the sub-intimal space and the true lumen, wherein the tissue remains external to the port subsequent to forming the incision.
Claim 24
Independent Claim
201 words
A method for establishing a pathway through a chronic total occlusion of a blood vessel, the pathway connecting a first region of a true lumen of the blood vessel which is proximal to the occlusion to a second region of the true lumen distal to the occlusion via an extra-luminal pathway within the vessel, comprising: forming a track longitudinally from the first region of the true lumen through the occlusion and into a sub-intimal space distal to the occlusion; positioning a catheter system within the sub-intimal space using the track, the catheter system including at least one lumen in communication with at least one port in a distal region of the catheter system; determining a radial position of the true lumen with respect to the port using an imaging device of the catheter system; applying a vacuum through the catheter lumen and the port, evacuating fluid from the sub-intimal space and bringing the sub-intimal tissue into intimate contact with the port; and advancing a working element through the port and through the tissue separating the sub-intimal space and the second region of the true lumen and generating a pathway from the sub-intimal space to the second region of the true lumen.
Claim 25
Independent Claim
201 words
A method for establishing a pathway through a chronic total occlusion of a blood vessel, the pathway connecting a first region of a true lumen of the blood vessel which is proximal to the occlusion to a second region of the true lumen distal to the occlusion via an extra-luminal pathway within the vessel, comprising: forming a track longitudinally from the first region of the true lumen through the occlusion and into a sub-intimal space distal to the occlusion; positioning a catheter system within the sub-intimal space using the track, the catheter system including at least one lumen in communication with at least one port in a distal region of the catheter system; determining a radial position of the true lumen with respect to the port using an imaging device of the catheter system; applying a vacuum through the catheter lumen and the port, evacuating fluid from the sub-intimal space and bringing the sub-intimal tissue into intimate contact with the port; and advancing a working element through the port and through the tissue separating the sub-intimal space and the second region of the true lumen and generating a pathway from the sub-intimal space to the second region of the true lumen.