US6994135B2
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Flexible non-pneumatic tire
Assignee: Conception et Developpement Michelin SA
•
Filing: 2003-04-28
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Granted: 2006-02-07
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Expires: 2023-04-28
Abstract
Abstract A non-pneumatic tire comprises circumferentially-spaced support elements joined together by an interconnection structure with the interposition of flexible joints, so as to ensure good overall operation.
Inventors
- 👤 Antonio Delfino
- 👤 Henry Hinc
- 👤 Daniel Laurent
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 18:14
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60C; B60C7/00; B60C7/10; B60C7/14; B60C7/16; B60C7/12; B60C7/24; B60C9/00; B60C9/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim
166 words
A flexible non-pneumatic tire having a flexible load-bearing structure extending circumferentially around an axis of rotation, a tread on a radially outer periphery of the load-bearing structure, and at least one fastening zone on a radially inner periphery of the load bearing structure, for immobilizing said load-bearing structure on a wheel disc, wherein the load-bearing structure comprises: a plurality of support elements, each of said support elements having a flexing part with at least one of its opposed ends extending transversely beyond the tread and a central portion facing the tread, said support elements being juxtaposed to each other circumferentially and distributed around the circumference of the load-bearing structure; an interconnection structure circumferentially interconnecting at least some of said support elements to each other; and a plurality of flexible joints interposed radially between said support elements and said interconnection structure, at least a part of each of said flexible joints being arranged between said interconnection structure and said flexing part of each of said support elements.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
166 words
A flexible non-pneumatic tire having a flexible load-bearing structure extending circumferentially around an axis of rotation, a tread on a radially outer periphery of the load-bearing structure, and at least one fastening zone on a radially inner periphery of the load bearing structure, for immobilizing said load-bearing structure on a wheel disc, wherein the load-bearing structure comprises: a plurality of support elements, each of said support elements having a flexing part with at least one of its opposed ends extending transversely beyond the tread and a central portion facing the tread, said support elements being juxtaposed to each other circumferentially and distributed around the circumference of the load-bearing structure; an interconnection structure circumferentially interconnecting at least some of said support elements to each other; and a plurality of flexible joints interposed radially between said support elements and said interconnection structure, at least a part of each of said flexible joints being arranged between said interconnection structure and said flexing part of each of said support elements.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein the interconnection structure is arranged on a radially outer periphery of the plurality of support elements, over the support elements and beneath the tread.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein each of said flexible joints is composed of elastomeric material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein each of said flexible joints is made of a sulphur-vulcanizable rubber mix.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein each of said flexible joints is composed of polyurethane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein each of said flexible joints comprises a plurality of sections juxtaposed transversely.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
40 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein a circumferential width of each of said support elements is in a range of between 5 and 15 mm for an elastic non-pneumatic tire sized for a rated load of 500 kg.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein said support elements are axially continuous in said central portion facing the tread.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
34 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein each of said support elements comprises a stack of leaves of composite material with a layer of elastomer interposed between each adjacent pair of said leaves.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
The tire according to claim 9 , wherein the leaves comprise a matrix of thermohardening or thermoplastic resin, reinforced by fibers arranged substantially longitudinally in each one of said leaves.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein the load-bearing structure comprises two axially separable fastening zones.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
24 words
The tire according to claim 11 , wherein each one of said support elements is transversely continuous from one fastening zone to the other.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein each one of said support elements is bare in the sidewalls.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
15 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein the support elements are arranged substantially radially.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
14 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein the interconnection structure is circumferentially continuous.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
13 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein the interconnection structure is reinforced.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
17 words
The tire according to claim 16 , wherein the interconnection structure comprises a reinforcement oriented substantially circumferentially.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
23 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein each of said flexible joints is continuous substantially over an entire width of the tread.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
54 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein each of said flexible joints has a sole integrally joined to one of said support elements, a head integral with the interconnection structure, and between the sole and the head each flexible joint has transverse faces clear of any contact with another part of the tire.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
58 words
The tire according to claim 19 , wherein an intermediate position is provided, in a radial thickness of each flexible joint, between the sole and the head, and a width of the flexible joint at said intermediate position is substantially less than a maximum width of the flexible joint at the sole or the head of said joint.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
55 words
The tire according to claim 20 , wherein the transverse faces of each of said flexible joints are substantially concave and are located at said intermediate position, so that the width of each of said flexible joints at a center of the radial thickness of each joint is less than a width of the sole.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
31 words
The tire according to claim 20 , wherein the width of each of said flexible joints at the intermediate position is less than 90% of the maximum width of the joint.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
29 words
The tire according to claim 21 , wherein the width at a center of each of said flexible joints is approximately 80% of the width of such flexible joint.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
30 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein a maximum width of each of said flexible joints is substantially equal to a width of a one of said support elements.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
27 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein a height of each of said flexible joints is less than a height of one of said support elements.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
28 words
The tire according to claim 1 , wherein a height of each of said flexible joints is greater than half a height of one of said support elements.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
165 words
A flexible non-pneumatic tire having a flexible load-bearing structure extending circumferentially around an axis of rotation, a tread on a radially outer periphery of the load-bearing structure, and at least one fastening zone on a radially inner periphery of the load bearing structure, for immobilizing said load-bearing structure on a wheel disc, wherein the load-bearing structure comprises: a plurality of support elements extending substantially transversely, a first part of each support element being arranged at least facing the tread and another part of each support element being arranged beyond the tread, said support elements being juxtaposed to each other circumferentially and distributed around the circumference of the load-bearing structure; an interconnection structure , which provides an interconnection circumferentially between the support elements; and a plurality of flexible joints interposed radially between each of said support elements and said interconnection structure, each of said flexible joints being arranged at least in part between said interconnection structure and said first part of each of said support elements.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
165 words
A flexible non-pneumatic tire having a flexible load-bearing structure extending circumferentially around an axis of rotation, a tread on a radially outer periphery of the load-bearing structure, and at least one fastening zone on a radially inner periphery of the load bearing structure, for immobilizing said load-bearing structure on a wheel disc, wherein the load-bearing structure comprises: a plurality of support elements extending substantially transversely, a first part of each support element being arranged at least facing the tread and another part of each support element being arranged beyond the tread, said support elements being juxtaposed to each other circumferentially and distributed around the circumference of the load-bearing structure; an interconnection structure , which provides an interconnection circumferentially between the support elements; and a plurality of flexible joints interposed radially between each of said support elements and said interconnection structure, each of said flexible joints being arranged at least in part between said interconnection structure and said first part of each of said support elements.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2009-02-06 | 2009-08-08 | 2010-02-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-08-08 | 2014-02-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2017-02-06 | 2017-08-08 | 2018-02-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |